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1.发明授权Method and device for the contactless transport or support of glass or glass ceramic 失效用于玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的非接触式输送或支撑的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08297077B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US11721188
申请日：2005-12-09
CPC分类号： C03B23/0258 , B65G49/065 , B65G2249/02 , C03B35/24 , C03B35/243
摘要： In order to provide a particularly homogeneous pressure and temperature profile in a gas cushion for the levitating support of glass or glass ceramic, the invention provides a device (19) for transporting or supporting glass ceramic or glass, which comprises at least one diaphragm (1, 2) that has at least one continuous bearing surface (3) and at least one gas feed chamber (51-55) and at least one gas discharge chamber (71-75), the gas feed chamber (51-55) and the gas discharge chamber (71-75) having a gas-permeable connection to the bearing surface (3).
摘要翻译： 为了在用于玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的悬浮载体的气垫中提供特别均匀的压力和温度分布，本发明提供一种用于输送或支撑玻璃陶瓷或玻璃的装置（19），其包括至少一个隔膜（1 ，2）具有至少一个连续支承表面（3）和至少一个气体供给室（51-55）和至少一个气体排出室（71-75），气体供给室（51-55）和 气体排出室（71-75），其具有与支承表面（3）的透气连接。
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2.发明申请Method and device for the contactless transport or support of glass or glass ceramic 失效用于玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的非接触式输送或支撑的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20090155024A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11721188
申请日：2005-12-09
IPC分类号： B66C17/08
CPC分类号： C03B23/0258 , B65G49/065 , B65G2249/02 , C03B35/24 , C03B35/243
摘要： In order to provide a particularly homogeneous pressure and temperature profile in a gas cushion for the levitating support of glass or glass ceramic, the invention provides a device (19) for transporting or supporting glass ceramic or glass, which comprises at least one diaphragm (1, 2) that has at least one continuous bearing surface (3) and at least one gas feed chamber (51-55) and at least one gas discharge chamber (71-75), the gas feed chamber (51-55) and the gas discharge chamber (71-75) having a gas-permeable connection to the bearing surface (3).
摘要翻译： 为了在用于玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的悬浮载体的气垫中提供特别均匀的压力和温度分布，本发明提供一种用于输送或支撑玻璃陶瓷或玻璃的装置（19），其包括至少一个隔膜（1 ，2）具有至少一个连续支承表面（3）和至少一个气体供给室（51-55）和至少一个气体排出室（71-75），气体供给室（51-55）和 气体排出室（71-75），其具有与支承表面（3）的透气连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08464553B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12700762
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Andreas Langsdorf , Juergen Thuerk , Aurel Kunz , Ulrich Lange , Joachim Kuester , Bernd Loeffelbein , Marcus Meinefeld , Uwe Rothhaar , Axel Ohlinger
发明人： Andreas Langsdorf , Juergen Thuerk , Aurel Kunz , Ulrich Lange , Joachim Kuester , Bernd Loeffelbein , Marcus Meinefeld , Uwe Rothhaar , Axel Ohlinger
IPC分类号： C03B9/193
CPC分类号： A61J1/05 , A61J1/00 , A61M5/3129 , C03B9/193 , C03B9/1932 , Y10T428/131
摘要： The invention proposes a process for the production of a container for pharmaceutical and medical applications made from glass, preferably from a borosilicate glass, wherein the container is produced by a press-blow process where the container is initially preformed in a pressing step, by making a ram press a dispensed glass drop into a mold that is open at its bottom, and where the parison so produced is given its final form by a subsequent blowing step.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种用于生产药物和医疗应用的容器的方法，所述容器由玻璃制成，优选由硼硅酸盐玻璃制成，其中容器通过压制方法制造，其中容器最初在压制步骤中预先形成， 一个压头将分配的玻璃液滴压入到其底部开口的模具中，并且其中如此产生的型坯通过随后的吹制步骤被赋予其最终形式。
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4.发明授权Float glass process for making thin flat glass and thin flat glass substrate made with same 有权浮法玻璃加工制作薄平板玻璃和薄平板玻璃基板公开(公告)号：US07814765B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11260605
申请日：2005-10-27
CPC分类号： C03B18/06 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： The thin flat glass substrate, especially for display engineering, has a thickness of less than 1.5 mm, a length of at least 1800 mm, a width of at least 1800 mm and a difference between a smallest thickness and largest thickness of less than 50 μm. The float glass process for making the improved flat glass substrate provides flags (9) in the molten metal bath in the hot-spread region on both sides of the forming glass sheet, to minimize the variation in thickness of the thin flat glass substrate formed by the process.
摘要翻译： 薄平板玻璃基板，特别是显示工程的薄平板玻璃基板的厚度小于1.5mm，长度至少为1800mm，宽度至少为1800mm，最小厚度和最大厚度之间的差小于50μm 。 用于制造改进的平板玻璃基板的浮法玻璃工艺在成形玻璃板的两侧的热扩散区域中的熔融金属浴中提供标志（9），以最小化由平板玻璃基板形成的薄平板玻璃基板的厚度的变化 的过程。
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5.发明申请Process for producing flat glass, particularly flat glass convertible to float glass 审中-公开生产平板玻璃，特别是可转换成浮法玻璃的平板玻璃的方法公开(公告)号：US20070101765A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11592807
申请日：2006-11-03
申请人： Bernd Loeffelbein , Andreas Langsdorf , Christian Kunert , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Ulrich Lange , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Bernd Loeffelbein , Andreas Langsdorf , Christian Kunert , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Ulrich Lange , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
摘要： In a process for the production of flat, particularly float glass that can be converted into glass ceramic, a liquid film consisting in particular of the float bath metal is formed between the wetback tile, and optionally the restrictor tiles, and the glass stream. The tiles preferably consist of a porous material through the pores of which is pressed the liquid for creating the film.
摘要翻译： 在用于生产可以转化成玻璃陶瓷的平面，特别是浮法玻璃的方法中，特别是浮浴金属之间形成的液膜形成在润湿垫之间，以及任选的限流砖和玻璃流之间。 瓷砖优选由多孔材料组成，通过其孔被按压用于产生膜的液体。
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6.发明授权Method of making a float glass convertible into a glass ceramic and float glass made thereby 有权将浮法玻璃制成玻璃陶瓷和浮法玻璃的方法公开(公告)号：US08728961B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13191542
申请日：2011-07-27
申请人： Gerhard Lautenschlaeger , Andreas Langsdorf , Ulrich Lange , Bernd Ruedinger , Klaus Schneider , Michael Jacquorie , Friedrich Siebers , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Gerhard Lautenschlaeger , Andreas Langsdorf , Ulrich Lange , Bernd Ruedinger , Klaus Schneider , Michael Jacquorie , Friedrich Siebers , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 , C03B18/02 , C03B18/18 , C03B18/22 , C03B32/02
摘要： A method is described for making a float glass convertible into a glass ceramic, by which a largely crystal fault-free glass can be produced. In this method the glass is cooled from a temperature (TKGmax), at which a crystal growth rate is at a maximum value (KGmax), to another temperature (TUEG), at which practically no more crystal growth occurs, with a cooling rate, KR, in ° C. min−1 according to: KR UEG KGmax ≥ Δ T UEG KGmax 100 · KG max , wherein ΔT=TKGmax−TUEG, and KGmax=maximum crystal growth rate in μm min−1. The float glass has a thickness below an equilibrium thickness, a net width of at least 1 m and has no more than 50 crystals with a size of more than 50 μm, especially no crystals with a size of more than 10 μm, per kilogram of glass within the net width.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于制造浮法玻璃可转换成玻璃陶瓷的方法，通过该方法可以生产大量晶体无故障的玻璃。 在该方法中，将玻璃从晶体生长速度处于最大值（KGmax）的温度（TKGmax）冷却至冷却速度几乎不再发生晶体生长的另一温度（TUEG） KR，以℃C.min-1为依据：KR UEG KGmax≥＆Dgr; T UEG KGmax 100·KGmax，其中＆Dgr; T = TKGmax-TUEG，KGmax =以μmmin -1计的最大晶体生长速率。 浮法玻璃的厚度低于平衡厚度，净宽度为至少1μm，并且具有不超过50个尺寸大于50μm的晶体，特别是不具有大于10μm的大小的晶体，每千克 玻璃在净宽度内。
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公开(公告)号：US08158225B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12699137
申请日：2010-02-03
申请人： Andreas Langsdorf , Juergen Thuerk , Aurel Kunz , Ulrich Lange , Joachim Kuester , Bernd Loeffelbein , Marcus Meinefeld , Uwe Rothhaar , Axel Ohlinger
发明人： Andreas Langsdorf , Juergen Thuerk , Aurel Kunz , Ulrich Lange , Joachim Kuester , Bernd Loeffelbein , Marcus Meinefeld , Uwe Rothhaar , Axel Ohlinger
IPC分类号： A47G19/22 , B28B11/00 , B28B21/00 , B28B21/72 , B28B23/08 , B29D22/00 , B29D23/00 , B32B1/08 , F16L9/10
CPC分类号： C03B19/04 , Y10T428/131
摘要： The invention proposes a process for the production of a container made from glass, in the form of a hollow body open on both ends for pharmaceutical and medical applications, in particular in the form of a syringe barrel, where a glass drop (14) is dispensed from a melting unit, is placed into a mold (12) that is driven to rotate, and is formed by the effect of the centrifugal force, the mold being driven at a rotational speed of at least 5000 rpm, preferably approximately 50000 rpm.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种用于生产由玻璃制成的容器的方法，其为中空体形式，在两端用于制药和医疗应用，特别是注射器筒的形式，其中玻璃滴（14）为 从熔化单元分配的模具被放置在被驱动旋转的模具（12）中，并且通过离心力的作用形成，模具以至少5000rpm，优选地大约50000rpm的转速被驱动。
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8.发明申请METHOD OF MAKING A FLOAT GLASS CONVERTIBLE INTO A GLASS CERAMIC AND FLOAT GLASS MADE THEREBY 有权将玻璃玻璃制成玻璃陶瓷和浮法玻璃的方法公开(公告)号：US20110281099A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13191542
申请日：2011-07-27
申请人： Gerhard Lautenschlaeger , Andreas Langsdorf , Ulrich Lange , Bernd Ruedinger , Klaus Schneider , Michael Jacquorie , Friedrich Siebers , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Gerhard Lautenschlaeger , Andreas Langsdorf , Ulrich Lange , Bernd Ruedinger , Klaus Schneider , Michael Jacquorie , Friedrich Siebers , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 , C03B18/02 , C03B18/18 , C03B18/22 , C03B32/02
摘要： A method is described for making a float glass convertible into a glass ceramic, by which a largely crystal fault-free glass can be produced. In this method the glass is cooled from a temperature (TKGmax), at which a crystal growth rate is at a maximum value (KGmax), to another temperature (TUEG), at which practically no more crystal growth occurs, with a cooling rate, KR, in ° C. min−1 according to: KR UEG KGmax ≥ Δ T UEG KGmax 100 · KGmax , wherein ΔT=TKGmax−TUEG, and KGmax=maximum crystal growth rate in μm min−1. The float glass has a thickness below an equilibrium thickness, a net width of at least 1 m and has no more than 50 crystals with a size of more than 50 μm, especially no crystals with a size of more than 10 μm, per kilogram of glass within the net width.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于制造浮法玻璃可转换成玻璃陶瓷的方法，通过该方法可以生产大量晶体无故障的玻璃。 在该方法中，将玻璃从晶体生长速度处于最大值（KGmax）的温度（TKGmax）冷却至冷却速度几乎不再发生晶体生长的另一温度（TUEG） KR，以℃C.min-1为依据：KR UEG KGmax≥＆Dgr; 说明T UEG KGmax 100·KGmax，其中＆Dgr; T = TKGmax-TUEG，KGmax =以μmmin -1计的最大晶体生长速率。 浮法玻璃的厚度低于平衡厚度，净宽度为至少1μm，并且具有不超过50个尺寸大于50μm的晶体，特别是不具有大于10μm的大小的晶体，每千克 玻璃在净宽度内。
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公开(公告)号：US20100203270A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12700762
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Andreas LANGSDORF , Juergen Thuerk , Aurel Kunz , Ulrich Lange , Joachim Kuester , Bernd Loeffelbein , Marcus Meinefeld , Uwe Rothhaar , Axel Ohlinger
发明人： Andreas LANGSDORF , Juergen Thuerk , Aurel Kunz , Ulrich Lange , Joachim Kuester , Bernd Loeffelbein , Marcus Meinefeld , Uwe Rothhaar , Axel Ohlinger
CPC分类号： A61J1/05 , A61J1/00 , A61M5/3129 , C03B9/193 , C03B9/1932 , Y10T428/131
摘要： The invention proposes a process for the production of a container for pharmaceutical and medical applications made from glass, preferably from a borosilicate glass, wherein the container is produced by a press-blow process where the container is initially preformed in a pressing step, by making a ram press a dispensed glass drop into a mold that is open at its bottom, and where the parison so produced is given its final form by a subsequent blowing step.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种用于生产药物和医疗应用的容器的方法，所述容器由玻璃制成，优选由硼硅酸盐玻璃制成，其中容器通过压制方法制造，其中容器最初在压制步骤中预先形成， 一个压头将分配的玻璃液滴压入到其底部开口的模具中，并且其中如此产生的型坯通过随后的吹制步骤被赋予其最终形式。
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公开(公告)号：US20070271963A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US10574734
申请日：2004-10-01
IPC分类号： C03B17/04
摘要： A process for producing tubes or rods is provided. The process includes providing a settable liquid and producing a strand by drawing the liquid from a nozzle in a drawing direction. The result of this is that the settable liquid emerges through an annular gap formed by the nozzle with the desired production throughput at the temperature which is above the devitrification temperature. The settable liquid cools as it flows down an outer and/or an inner surface of a displacement body so that, by the end of the displacement body, the settable liquid has a sufficiently high viscosity to be drawn in stable form at the desired production throughout without flowing more quickly than the drawing rate as a result of its own weight.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种生产管或棒的方法。 该方法包括提供可固化液体并通过在喷射方向上从喷嘴抽出液体来产生股线。 其结果是可凝固液体在高于失透温度的温度下通过由喷嘴形成的环形间隙以期望的生产量产生。 可固化液体在位移体的外表面和/或内表面向下流动时冷却，使得通过位移体的端部，可凝固液体具有足够高的粘度以在所需的生产过程中以稳定的形式被拉伸 由于其自身重量，不比流动速度更快地流动。
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