Polymer brushes for immobilizing molecules to a surface or substrate having improved stability
    2.
    发明申请
    Polymer brushes for immobilizing molecules to a surface or substrate having improved stability 失效
    用于将分子固定到具有改善的稳定性的表面或基底的聚合物刷

    公开(公告)号:US20030108879A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-12

    申请号:US10043394

    申请日:2002-01-10

    CPC classification number: G01N33/54353 C08F293/005

    Abstract: Sensors for determining the presence and concentration of biomolecules in a biological sample are provided in the form of polymer brushes, which comprise a substrate having a surface modified with a hydrophobic polymer segment, attached to which is a water-dispersible or water-soluble polymer segment having functional groups that bind probes. The method of synthesis of such sensors preferably includes use of controlled free radical polymerization techniques, which allows for controlled architecture polymers to modify the surface of the substrate, and the use of monomers possessing functional groups which do not require activation prior to probe attachment. In this manner functional groups in the polymer chain are removed from the surface, which allows for solution chemistry to be more realistically reproduced with the benefits of a solid bound probe.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定生物样品中生物分子的存在和浓度的传感器以聚合物刷的形式提供,所述聚合物刷包括具有用疏水性聚合物链段修饰的表面的基底,其附着有水分散性或水溶性聚合物链段 具有结合探针的官能团。 合成这种传感器的方法优选包括使用受控的自由基聚合技术,其允许可控结构聚合物改性底物的表面,以及使用具有在探针附着之前不需要活化的官能团的单体。 以这种方式,从表面去除聚合物链中的官能团,这允许溶液化学更具体地再现,具有固体结合探针的优点。

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