Device and method for testing catalysts with variable process pressure adjustment
    5.
    发明授权
    Device and method for testing catalysts with variable process pressure adjustment 有权
    用于测试具有可变过程压力调节的催化剂的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09228985B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US13880821

    申请日:2011-10-17

    IPC分类号: G01N31/10 B01J19/00 G01N31/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a catalysis apparatus for testing catalysts with variable process pressure adjustment over a pressure range from 0.01 millibar to 300 bar. The apparatus preferably has a plurality of reaction chambers (101, 102, . . . ) arranged in parallel, the reaction chamber outlet-side lines (211, 212, . . . ) of which are divided into two groups of sub-lines. One group of main lines (411, 412, . . . ) is operatively connected to a regulating valve (61), which is common to all of the main lines, and to an exhaust-air line (62), and the second group of secondary lines (311, 312, 313, . . . ) and switching valves (321, 322, . . . ) is operatively connected to an analysis unit (34). It is preferable for reaction chamber outlet-side lines (201, 202, . . . ) to be equipped in each case with a separate line for regulating fluid supply (211, 212, . . . ). In a preferred embodiment, the connecting points of the reaction chamber outlet-side lines (201, 202, . . . ) to the respective main lines (411, 412, . . . ) and secondary lines (311, 312, . . . ) have in each case one mixing vessel (301, 302, . . . ).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在0.01毫巴至300巴的压力范围内测试具有可变过程压力调节的催化剂的催化装置。 该装置优选地具有并排布置的多个反应室(101,102 ...),反应室出口侧管线(211,212 ...)被分成两组子管线。 一组主线路(411,412 ...)可操作地连接到所有主线路和排气管线(62)共同的调节阀(61),并且第二组 的二次管线(311,312,313 ......)和切换阀(321,322 ...)可操作地连接到分析单元(34)。 反应室出口侧管线(201,202 ...)最好在各种情况下配备一条用于调节流体供应(211,212 ...)的单独管线。 在一个优选实施例中,反应室出口侧线(201,202 ...)到相应主线(411,412 ...)和次级线(311,312 ...)的连接点。 )在每种情况下都具有一个混合容器(301,302 ......)。

    METHOD FOR HANDLING PRODUCT FLUID FLOWS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR HANDLING PRODUCT FLUID FLOWS 有权
    处理产品流体流动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140174987A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14236994

    申请日:2012-07-30

    IPC分类号: C10G45/22 C10G29/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for handling product fluid streams which are obtained in the catalytic hydrogenation of liquid feeds in laboratory catalysis apparatuses. The liquid feeds are preferably hydrocarbons comprising sulfur- and nitrogen-comprising compounds as impurities. The hydrogenation serves to convert the impurities into hydrogen sulfide and ammonia which in this form can be readily separated off from the other constituents of the liquid feed. The product fluid streams are contacted with an inert gas stream, with the flow rate of the inert gas being a multiple of the flow rate of the product fluid stream. The formation of deposits in lines of the region on the outlet side of the reaction space can be effectively prevented by means of the process of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在实验室催化装置中在液体进料的催化氢化中获得的产物流体流的处理方法。 液体进料优选为包含含硫和氮的化合物作为杂质的烃。 氢化用于将杂质转化成硫化氢和氨,以这种形式可以容易地从液体进料的其它成分中分离。 产物流体流与惰性气体流接触,惰性气体的流速是产物流体流的流速的倍数。 通过本发明的方法可以有效地防止反应空间出口侧的区域中的沉积物的形成。