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公开(公告)号:US12018135B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-25
申请号:US17336766
申请日:2021-06-02
Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
Inventor: Herbert B. Scher , Scott Strobel , Tina Jeoh Zicari , Dana Wong
CPC classification number: C08J3/24 , B01J13/043 , B01J13/14 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/28 , C08K5/095 , C08K5/5357 , C08J2305/04 , C08J2305/08 , C08K2003/162
Abstract: Microencapsulation methods are provided using encapsulant, fiber or film forming compositions of a cross-linkable anionic polymer, a multivalent cation salt, a chelating agent, and a volatile base. During the formation of this composition, the generally acidic chelating agent is titrated with a volatile base to an elevated pH to improve ion-binding capability. Multivalent cations are sequestered in cation-chelate complexes. Cross-linkable polymers in this solution will remain freely dissolved until some disruption of equilibrium induces the release of the free multivalent cations from the cation-chelate complex. Vaporization of the volatile base drops the pH of the solution causing the cation-chelate complexes to dissociate and liberate multivalent cations that associate with the anionic polymer to form a cross-linked matrix. During spray-drying, the formation of a wet particle, polymer cross-linking, and particle drying occur nearly simultaneously.
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公开(公告)号:US20220025132A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-27
申请号:US17336766
申请日:2021-06-02
Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
Inventor: Herbert B. Scher , Scott Strobel , Tina Jeoh Zicari , Dana Wong
Abstract: Microencapsulation methods are provided using encapsulant, fiber or film forming compositions of a cross-linkable anionic polymer, a multivalent cation salt, a chelating agent, and a volatile base. During the formation of this composition, the generally acidic chelating agent is titrated with a volatile base to an elevated pH to improve ion-binding capability. Multivalent cations are sequestered in cation-chelate complexes. Cross-linkable polymers in this solution will remain freely dissolved until some disruption of equilibrium induces the release of the free multivalent cations from the cation-chelate complex. Vaporization of the volatile base drops the pH of the solution causing the cation-chelate complexes to dissociate and liberate multivalent cations that associate with the anionic polymer to form a cross-linked matrix. During spray-drying, the formation of a wet particle, polymer cross-linking, and particle drying occur nearly simultaneously.
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