Method and apparatus for modifying surface material
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for modifying surface material 失效
    用于修饰表面材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6110534A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US901341

    申请日:1997-07-28

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for modifying a surface layer formed on the surface of a base material in order to modify the characteristics of the surface layer such as to control the chemical composition of the surface layer and to develop a novel utilization of ultra-pure water.The method includes the step of contacting a surface layer on a base material with ultra-pure water in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The amount of dissolved oxygen in the water is preferably 1 ppm or below, and the ultra-pure water is preferably boiled.The apparatus includes a chamber having inert gas introduction means for introducing an inert gas thereinto, and inert gas discharge means for discharging the inert gas therefrom, a container disposed inside the chamber for holding ultra-pure water, and heating means disposed in the chamber for heating ultra-pure water held in the ultra-pure water container.

    摘要翻译: 为了改变表面层的特性,以控制表面层的化学组成,并且开发出超纯水的新颖利用,改性了形成在基材表面上的表面层的方法和装置 。 该方法包括在无氧气氛中将基材上的表面层与超纯水接触的步骤。 水中溶解氧的量优选为1ppm以下,超纯水优选为沸水。 该装置包括:惰性气体引入装置,用于将惰性气体引入其中的室;以及用于从其中排出惰性气体的惰性气体排出装置,设置在室内用于保持超纯水的容器;以及设置在室中的加热装置 加热超纯水保存在超纯水容器中。

    Image forming apparatus and image forming method that remove toner from a cleaning blade for an image bearer by inversely rotating the image bearer
    5.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and image forming method that remove toner from a cleaning blade for an image bearer by inversely rotating the image bearer 有权
    图像形成装置和图像形成方法,通过反转图像承载来从图像承载的清洁刮刀去除调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US09354588B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US14714158

    申请日:2015-05-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0011 G03G2215/0132

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image bearer rotating in a first direction while bearing a toner image thereon in a normal image forming operation; a toner image forming device to form the toner image on the image bearer; a transferring device to transfer the toner image to a recording medium eventually; a cleaning blade to block toner remaining on image bearer without being transferred; and a controller. The controller controls the image bearer to perform an inverse rotation operation in which the image bearer rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction after controlling the toner image forming device to perform a special image forming operation such that the amount of toner input to the cleaning blade in the special image forming operation is greater than the amount of toner input to the cleaning blade in the normal image forming operation, and then stopping the image bearer.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括在正常图像形成操作中在其上承载调色剂图像的同时在第一方向上旋转的图像承载体; 调色剂图像形成装置,用于在图像载体上形成调色剂图像; 最终将调色剂图像转印到记录介质的转印装置; 清洁刮板,用于阻挡残留在图像载体上的调色剂而不被转印; 和控制器。 控制图像承载以执行逆旋转操作,其中图像承载器在控制调色剂图像形成装置之后沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转,以执行特殊图像形成操作,使得输入到 特殊图像形成操作中的清洁刮刀大于在正常成像操作中输入到清洁刮刀的调色剂量,然后停止图像承载。

    Liquid application device and ink jet recording apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid application device and ink jet recording apparatus 有权
    液体施加装置和喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US08671880B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13109470

    申请日:2011-05-17

    IPC分类号: B05C1/08

    CPC分类号: B41F31/027

    摘要: The present invention provides a liquid application device and an ink jet recording apparatus each capable of reducing deterioration in application quality due to an increase in the number of times of use of a roller, thereby improving durability. The present invention includes an application roller which applies liquid to an application medium, and a liquid retention member which retains the liquid in a liquid retention space formed by making the application roller be in contact with the retention member. With this structure, a pool of the liquid is formed, with rotation of the application roller, in an area upstream of a contact area, in a rotational direction, between the application member and the retention member at a side where a surface of the application member enters the contact area therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种液体施加装置和喷墨记录装置,其能够由于辊的使用次数的增加而降低施加质量的劣化,从而提高耐久性。 本发明包括向施加介质施加液体的施加辊以及将液体保持在通过使施加辊与保持构件接触而形成的液体滞留空间中的液体保持构件。 利用这种结构,在施加构件和保持构件之间,在施加构件和保持构件的表面的一侧上,在施加构件和保持构件之间沿着旋转方向在接触区域的上游区域中形成液体池, 构件进入其间的接触区域。

    Development device and image forming apparatus having electrodes that cause toner particles to form a toner cloud on the surface of the toner carrier
    8.
    发明授权
    Development device and image forming apparatus having electrodes that cause toner particles to form a toner cloud on the surface of the toner carrier 有权
    具有使调色剂颗粒在调色剂载体的表面上形成调色剂云的电极的显影装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08165510B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12121122

    申请日:2008-05-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0818 G03G2215/0651

    摘要: The development device includes a toner carrier, a toner supplier, and a surface electrical potential controller. When the toner supplier supplies toner particles to the toner carrier, the toner carrier carries toner particles to adhere to a latent image formed on the latent image carrier and has a time constant τ1 of a surface electrical potential change of the toner carrier. The surface electrical potential controller has a time constant τ2 of a surface electrical potential change of the toner carrier smaller than the time constant τ1. The toner carrier includes a plurality of electrodes aligned in parallel and electrically insulated from each other on the surface thereof, and a voltage supplier for supplying each of the plurality of electrodes with a voltage to periodically switch electrical fields therebetween, so that the toner particles form a cloud on the surface of the toner carrier while hopping.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置包括调色剂载体,调色剂供应器和表面电位控制器。 当调色剂供应商将调色剂颗粒供应到调色剂载体上时,调色剂载体携带调色剂颗粒以粘附在潜像载体上形成的潜像,并具有调色剂载体的表面电位变化的时间常数τ1。 表面电位控制器具有小于时间常数τ1的调色剂载体的表面电位变化的时间常数τ2。 调色剂载体包括在其表面上平行排列并彼此电绝缘的多个电极,以及电压供应器,用于向多个电极中的每一个提供电压以周期性地切换其间的电场,使得调色剂颗粒形成 在调色剂载体的表面上的云层跳跃。

    INKJET PRINTING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING INKJET PRINTING APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    INKJET PRINTING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING INKJET PRINTING APPARATUS 有权
    喷墨打印设备和控制喷墨打印设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120050426A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13217520

    申请日:2011-08-25

    IPC分类号: B41J2/19

    摘要: Provided are an inkjet printing apparatus and a method of controlling an inkjet printing apparatus whereby the performing of a suction discharge operation, for air bubbles that have penetrated inside an ink supply line, can be suppressed to a minimum necessary number of times, and whereby the ink discharge volume that accompanies air bubble suction discharge operations can be kept low. The volume of an air bubble that penetrates into an ink supply line is estimated on the basis of an elapsed time since the last air bubble suction discharge operation, and in addition, the volume of an air bubble that penetrates into the ink supply line during main tank installation is predicted. The suction discharge operation (choke suction operation) for suctioning out and discharging air bubbles is conducted when the sum of these estimated volumes becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种喷墨打印装置和控制喷墨打印装置的方法,由此可以将渗入墨水供给线内部的气泡进行抽吸排出操作抑制到最小必要次数,由此, 伴随着气泡吸引放电操作的墨水排出量可以保持较低。 基于自上次气泡吸出排出动作以来的经过时间,推定渗透到供墨管线中的气泡的体积,另外,在主要情况下渗透到供墨管线中的气泡体积 预计油箱安装。 当这些估计体积的总和等于或大于预定值时,进行用于吸出和排出气泡的抽吸排出操作(扼流抽吸操作)。

    INKJET PRINTER AND BUBBLE REDUCING METHOD FOR INKJET PRINTER
    10.
    发明申请
    INKJET PRINTER AND BUBBLE REDUCING METHOD FOR INKJET PRINTER 有权
    喷墨打印机和喷墨打印机喷墨打印机和喷射器的减少方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120050358A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13208878

    申请日:2011-08-12

    IPC分类号: B41J29/38 B41J2/19

    摘要: The inkjet printer in the present invention can discharge a bubble in an ink flow path while suppressing ink consumption. Ink in an ink tank is supplied to a printing head through a flow path and filter 48. Bubbles in the flow path and printing head 22 are discharged by applying a negative pressure to an ejection port of the printing head. At this time, after a first negative pressure has been applied to the ejection port with an on/off valve provided between the ink tank and the filter being closed, the on/off valve is opened to discharge the ink from the ejection port. Further, after that, a second negative pressure that prevents a bubble from passing through the filter is applied to the ejection port to discharge a bubble present more closely on the printing head side than the filter from the ejection port together with the ink.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的喷墨打印机能够在抑制油墨消耗的同时,在油墨流路中排出气泡。 墨水罐中的油墨通过流路和过滤器48供给到打印头。通过向打印头的喷射口施加负压,流路和打印头22中的气泡被排出。 此时,在设置在墨水盒和过滤器关闭之间的开关阀对喷出口施加第一负压后,打开/关闭阀,从喷出口排出墨水。 此外,之后,防止气泡通过过滤器的第二负压被施加到喷射口,以便与喷墨口一起排出与喷墨口一起比打印头更靠近打印头的气泡。