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公开(公告)号:US20230050837A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-16
申请号:US17821483
申请日:2022-08-23
发明人: Michael BRUPBACHER , Dajie ZHANG , Dennis NAGLE
IPC分类号: C23C4/134 , C23C24/04 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/08 , C23C4/18 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/08 , C23C8/20 , C23C8/24 , C23C18/08
摘要: The present invention is directed to methods for formation of refractory carbide, nitride, and boride coatings without use of a binding agent. The present invention is directed to methods of creating refractory coatings with controlled porosity. Refractory coatings can be formed from refractory metal, metal oxide, or metal/metal oxide composite refractory coating precursor of the 9 refractory metals encompassed by groups 4-6 and periods 4-6 of the periodic table; non-metallic elements (e.g. Si & B) and their oxides (i.e. SiO2 & B2O3) are also pertinent. The conversion of the refractory coating precursor to refractory carbide, nitride or boride is achieved via carburization, nitridization, or boridization in the presence of carbon-containing (e.g. CH4), nitrogen containing (e.g. NH3), and boron-containing (e.g. B2H6) gaseous species. Any known technique of applying the refractory coating precursor can be used. The porosity of resultant refractory coatings is controlled through compositional manipulation of composite refractory coating precursors.
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公开(公告)号:US11572614B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-07
申请号:US16698231
申请日:2019-11-27
发明人: Osamu Sakamoto , Ichiro Nakamoto , Takuma Yoshida
摘要: The multi-chamber heat treatment device includes intermediate conveyors connected together, each treatment conveyor of the intermediate conveyors is attached with a treater that applies predetermined heat treatment to a treatment object and conveys the treatment object to the treater, and each treater is either one of a main treater that applies main treatment to the treatment object, a preheater that applies preheating treatment to the treatment object before the main treatment, and a cooler that applies cooling treatment to the treatment object after the main treatment.
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公开(公告)号:US20230023716A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-26
申请号:US17785968
申请日:2020-12-15
申请人: AB SANDVIK COROMANT
摘要: A cemented carbide having an eta phase and a Ni—Al binder is provided. The binder includes intermetallic γ′-Ni3Al-precipitates embedded in a substitutional solid solution matrix including Al and Ni. Further, the cemented carbide has a surface zone free from eta phase. A method of making a cutting tool is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US11248846B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-15
申请号:US15700479
申请日:2017-09-11
IPC分类号: F27B9/12 , F27D7/00 , C23C8/20 , F27B17/00 , F27D9/00 , F27B5/12 , F27D99/00 , C21D9/00 , F27D3/00 , F27B5/02 , F27B5/13 , F27D15/02 , F27B9/02 , F27B9/04 , F27B9/24 , C21D1/06
摘要: A heat treatment system includes heating chambers configured to perform heat treatment on objects to be treated, and a conveyance device configured to load each of the objects to be treated into the heating chambers, unload the object to be treated from the heating chambers, and convey the object to be treated under an oxygen-free atmosphere, wherein the conveyance device includes a cooling device configured to perform cooling treatment on the object to be treated.
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公开(公告)号:US20210172045A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
申请号:US16973409
申请日:2019-08-21
发明人: Etsuo INOUE
摘要: A heat-treatment tray member comprises a tray, and a plurality of part receivers detachably mounted onto the tray. The tray includes a base part provided with a plurality of mounting parts capable of mounting the plurality of part receivers in predetermined positions, and the base part and corner support columns are constituted by a carbon composite material, or a steel material or a nickel alloy material. The corner support columns are provided to corners of the base part to layer a plurality of the trays, and one or two or more center support columns are preferably provided at or near a center of the base part.
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公开(公告)号:US10934611B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-02
申请号:US16202844
申请日:2018-11-28
申请人: Swagelok Company
摘要: Low temperature carburization of stainless steel using acetylene as the carburizing specie is carried out under soft vacuum conditions in the presence of hydrogen or other companion gas. As a result, formation of soot and the undesirable thermal oxide film that normally occurs during low temperature carburization is eliminated virtually completely.
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公开(公告)号:US20200095667A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-26
申请号:US16698231
申请日:2019-11-27
发明人: Osamu SAKAMOTO , Ichiro NAKAMOTO , Takuma YOSHIDA
摘要: The multi-chamber heat treatment device includes intermediate conveyors connected together, each treatment conveyor of the intermediate conveyors is attached with a treater that applies predetermined heat treatment to a treatment object and conveys the treatment object to the treater, and each treater is either one of a main treater that applies main treatment to the treatment object, a preheater that applies preheating treatment to the treatment object before the main treatment, and a cooler that applies cooling treatment to the treatment object after the main treatment.
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公开(公告)号:US20200040414A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
申请号:US16600775
申请日:2019-10-14
发明人: Bruce D. Hansen
摘要: A method of manufacturing a part is provided. The method includes heating a gear in the presence of carbon to carburize a material of the gear to create a carburized gear, the gear having a plurality of gear teeth and which comprises a selected material. Next, the carburized gear is high pressure gas quenched to drive the carbon into the material of the gear to create a quenched gear. Next, the quenched gear is at least one of cavitation peened and laser peened to create a peened gear. Finally, superfinishing is performed on surfaces of the peened gear.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20180327934A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-15
申请号:US15774602
申请日:2016-07-21
发明人: Takeshi HIKATA , Soichiro OKUBO , Ryusuke NAKAI , Daisuke TANIOKA
摘要: A method for manufacturing a carbon nanostructure according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a carbon nanostructure, the method including a preparation step of preparing a substrate containing a carburizable metal as a main component, and a carbon nanostructure growth step of supplying a carbon-containing gas while heating the substrate, in which the carbon nanostructure growth step includes gradually cleaving a heated portion of the substrate. The cleaving in the carbon nanostructure growth step is preferably performed by subjecting the substrate to shearing. The heating in the carbon nanostructure growth step is preferably performed by irradiating a cleaving portion of the substrate with a laser. The preparation step preferably includes forming, in the substrate, a notch for inducing cleavage. Preferably, the substrate in the carbon nanostructure growth step is not oxidized.
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20180245202A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-30
申请号:US15953961
申请日:2018-04-16
IPC分类号: C23C14/06 , C23C16/56 , C23C16/42 , C21D6/00 , C22C14/00 , C22C19/03 , C22C38/00 , C23C16/38 , C23C16/34 , C23C16/32 , C23C16/28 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/02 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/02 , C23C8/36 , C23C8/24 , C23C8/20 , C23C8/02 , C22F1/18 , C22F1/10 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/02 , A61B17/16 , A61C3/02 , A61C5/42
CPC分类号: C23C14/0641 , A61B17/1615 , A61B2017/1602 , A61C3/02 , A61C5/42 , C21D6/004 , C21D6/005 , C21D6/008 , C22C14/00 , C22C19/03 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/50 , C22F1/10 , C22F1/183 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/20 , C23C8/24 , C23C8/36 , C23C14/021 , C23C14/022 , C23C14/024 , C23C14/025 , C23C14/0605 , C23C14/0611 , C23C14/0635 , C23C14/067 , C23C14/0676 , C23C14/0682 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/5806 , C23C14/5826 , C23C14/586 , C23C14/588 , C23C16/0227 , C23C16/0236 , C23C16/0272 , C23C16/0281 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/28 , C23C16/32 , C23C16/34 , C23C16/38 , C23C16/42 , C23C16/56 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30
摘要: A low friction top coat over a multilayer metal/ceramic bondcoat provides a conductive substrate, such as a rotary tool, with wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The top coat further provides low friction and anti-stickiness as well as high compressive stress. The high compressive stress provided by the top coat protects against degradation of the tool due to abrasion and torsional and cyclic fatigue. Substrate temperature is strictly controlled during the coating process to preserve the bulk properties of the substrate and the coating. The described coating process is particularly useful when applied to shape memory alloys.
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