Scroll compressor
    1.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor 有权
    涡旋压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06746224B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US10049911

    申请日:2002-02-20

    IPC分类号: F03C200

    CPC分类号: F04C29/126 F04C18/0276

    摘要: In a scroll compressor furnished with a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll, and provided with steps on end plates of the fixed scroll and the orbiting scroll, formed such that the height thereof is high at a central side and low at an outer peripheral end side in a spiral direction of the walls, and with upper rims of the walls formed in a stepped shape corresponding to the steps, gaps are respectively provided between the end plates and upper rims of the walls, and a height of the gaps at room temperature is formed higher than a height under operating conditions. Moreover, the steps are provided at positions which exceeds a pitch angle of &pgr; (rad) along the spiral direction from the outer peripheral end. Furthermore, a concavity is formed in the end plate of the fixed scroll, and a discharge valve is provided in the concavity. Moreover, a plate which is freely movable in an orbit axis direction of the orbiting scroll is arranged, and a pressing device which presses the plate is provided. In addition, a shape of connecting wall faces which connect adjacent parts on one side face of the end plates, is determined by an envelope drawn by an orbit locus of a connecting rim which connects adjacent parts of the upper rims. Furthermore, there is provided a communication passage which communicates between two compression chambers which are developed by contact of the connecting rim and the connecting wall face.

    摘要翻译: 在具有固定涡旋件和绕动涡旋件的涡旋式压缩机中,在固定涡旋盘和绕动涡旋盘的端板上设置台阶,使其高度在中心侧高,而在外周端侧低 在壁的螺旋方向上,并且壁的上边缘形成为对应于台阶的阶梯形状,在端板和壁的上边缘之间分别设置有间隙,并且室温下间隙的高度为 形成高于运行条件下的高度。 此外,在从外周端沿着螺旋方向超过间隔角pi(rad)的位置设置台阶。 此外,在固定涡旋盘的端板中形成凹部,在凹部设置有排出阀。 此外,可以在绕动涡旋盘的轨道轴线方向上自由移动的板,并且设置有压板的加压装置。 此外,连接壁面的形状连接端板的一个侧面上的相邻部分,由连接边缘的轨道轨迹拉出的外壳确定,该连接边缘连接着上边缘的相邻部分。 此外,设置有通过连接边缘和连接壁面的接触而展开的两个压缩室之间连通的连通通道。

    Scroll compressor sealing
    2.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor sealing 有权
    涡旋压缩机密封

    公开(公告)号:US06860728B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US10414015

    申请日:2003-04-16

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F04C27/00 F04C18/04

    摘要: A scroll compressor comprises a fixed scroll having a spiral-shaped wall body, and a swiveling scroll which has a spiral-shaped wall body and revolves while linking together the two wall bodies; the wall bodies have steps, and side faces of two end plates have high and low bottom faces in correspondence with the steps; a tip seal is provided along a join edge which connects top edges on different sides of each step, and a mechanism is provided therebetween to prevent the tip seals from becoming removed from the join edges. Furthermore, in the same scroll compressor, tip seals are provided respectively in two grooves, and join paths are provided respectively between a high-pressure compression chamber, which is formed with the bottom faces as one section, and the two grooves; the pressure inside the high-pressure compression chamber is used as a pressing force for the tip seals.

    摘要翻译: 涡旋压缩机包括具有螺旋状壁体的固定涡旋盘和具有螺旋状壁体并在两壁体连接的同时旋转的旋转涡旋件; 壁体具有台阶,两个端板的侧面具有与台阶对应的高低底面; 沿着连接边缘设置尖端密封件,该接合边缘连接每个台阶的不同侧面的顶部边缘,并且在其间设置有机构以防止末端密封件从接合边缘移除。 此外,在同一涡旋压缩机中,末端密封件分别设置在两个凹槽中,并且连接路径分别设置在形成有作为一个部分的底面的高压压缩室与两个凹槽之间; 高压压缩室内的压力用作顶端密封件的压力。

    Scroll compressor sealing
    3.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor sealing 有权
    涡旋压缩机密封

    公开(公告)号:US06585501B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09985493

    申请日:2001-11-05

    IPC分类号: F04C1804

    摘要: A scroll compressor including a fixed scroll having a spiral-shaped wall body, and a swiveling scroll which has a spiral-shaped wall body and revolves while linking together the two wall bodies. The wall bodies have steps, and side faces of two end plates have high and low bottom faces in correspondence with the steps. A tip seal is provided along a join edge which connects top edges on different sides of each step, and a mechanism is provided therebetween to prevent the tip seals from becoming removed from the join edges. Furthermore, in the same scroll compressor, tip seals are provided respectively in two grooves, and join paths are provided respectively between a high-pressure compression chamber, which is formed with the bottom faces as one section, and the two grooves. The pressure inside the high-pressure compression chamber is used as a pressing force for the tip seals.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋式压缩机,包括具有螺旋状壁体的固定涡旋件和具有螺旋状壁体的旋转涡旋件,并且将两个壁体连结在一起。 壁体具有台阶,两个端板的侧面具有与台阶对应的高低底面。 沿着连接边缘设置尖端密封件,该连接边缘连接每个台阶的不同侧面的顶部边缘,并且在其间设置有机构以防止末端密封件从接合边缘移除。 此外,在同一涡旋压缩机中,末端密封件分别设置在两个槽中,并且连接路径分别设置在形成有作为一个部分的底面的高压压缩室与两个槽之间。 高压压缩室内的压力用作顶端密封件的压力。

    Scroll compressor
    4.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor 有权
    涡旋压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06695598B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US10040631

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: F04C1800

    CPC分类号: F04C18/0276

    摘要: A scroll compressor comprises a fixed scroll member and a revolving scroll member that engage with each other with their centrifugal walls, wherein the revolving scroll member is supported to revolve with respect to the fixed scroll member, but to avoid self-rotation thereof. The spiral-starting portion of the centrifugal wall comprises non-stepped portions formed along curves of &bgr;1-&bgr;1′ and &bgr;2-&bgr;2′ respectively, and a stepped portion formed along a curve &bgr;1′-&bgr;2′ that provides a thickness increase area encompassed by its upper-side curved surface and its lower-side curved surface. The discharge port is located on the end board of the fixed scroll member to partly overlap with the thickness increase area by partly hollowing the lower side of the stepped portion with the prescribed height.

    摘要翻译: 涡旋压缩机包括固定涡旋构件和与其离心壁相互接合的回转涡旋构件,其中旋转涡旋构件被支撑成相对于固定涡旋构件旋转,但是为了避免其自身旋转。 离心壁的螺旋起始部分分别包括沿着β1-β1'和β2-β2'的曲线形成的非阶梯部分,并且沿着曲线β1'-β2'形成的阶梯部分,其提供包围在其中的厚度增加区域 其上侧曲面及其下侧曲面。 排出口位于固定涡旋构件的端板上,通过以规定的高度部分地将台阶部分的下侧部分地中空,而与厚度增加区域重叠。

    Scroll compressor for introducing high-pressure fluid to thrust-face side so as to decrease thrust load imposed on revolving scroll
    5.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor for introducing high-pressure fluid to thrust-face side so as to decrease thrust load imposed on revolving scroll 有权
    用于将高压流体引入推力面的涡旋压缩机,以减小施加在回转涡卷上的推力

    公开(公告)号:US06334764B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09588776

    申请日:2000-06-07

    IPC分类号: F04C1800

    摘要: A scroll compressor having a simple structure is disclosed, which effectively decreases the thrust load imposed on the revolving scroll without degrading the compression efficiency. The scroll compressor includes a casing; a fixed scroll provided in the housing and comprising an end plate and a spiral protrusion built on one face of the end plate; and a revolving scroll provided in the casing and comprising an end plate and a spiral protrusion built on one face of the end plate, wherein the spiral protrusions of each scroll are engaged with each other so as to form a spiral compression chamber. In the above structure, an introduced working gas is compressed in the compression chamber and then discharged according to the revolution of the revolving scroll; a thrust member for thrust-supporting the end plate of the revolving scroll is provided at the back-face side of the end plate of the revolving scroll; a pressure pocket is formed in a face of one of the thrust member and the end plate of the revolving scroll, wherein the face faces the other of the thrust member and the end plate of the revolving scroll; and a high-pressure introduction hole for introducing a high-pressure fluid into the pressure pocket is provided at one of the thrust member side and the revolving scroll side.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有简单结构的涡旋压缩机,其有效地降低了施加在旋转涡卷上的推力负荷而不降低压缩效率。 涡旋压缩机包括壳体; 设置在所述壳体中的固定涡卷,包括端板和构成在所述端板的一个面上的螺旋突起; 以及旋转涡卷,其设置在所述壳体中并且包括端板和构成在所述端板的一个面上的螺旋突起,其中每个涡旋盘的螺旋形突起彼此接合以形成螺旋压缩室。 在上述结构中,引入的工作气体在压缩室中被压缩,然后根据回转涡卷的旋转而排出; 在回转涡卷的端板的背面设置有用于推力支撑回转涡卷的端板的推力构件, 在旋转涡旋件的推力构件和端板中的一个的表面上形成有压力袋,其中面朝向旋转涡卷的止推构件和端板中的另一个; 并且在推力构件侧和回转涡卷一侧设置有用于将高压流体引入压力槽的高压引入孔。

    Scroll compressor
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06527527B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US10040622

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: F03C200

    CPC分类号: F04C18/0276

    摘要: A scroll compressor comprises a fixed scroll which is fixed in position and has a spiral wall body provided on one side surface of an end plate, and an orbiting scroll which has a spiral wall body provided on one side surface of an end plate, being supported by engaging of the wall bodies so as to orbit and revolve around the fixed scroll without rotation. When a length of the wall body which is further out than a first step portion which is provided on the end plate, is represented by H and a step difference of the first step portion is represented by L, L/H is 0.2 or less.

    Scroll compressor for introducing high-pressure fluid to thrust-face side so as to decrease thrust load imposed on revolving scroll
    7.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor for introducing high-pressure fluid to thrust-face side so as to decrease thrust load imposed on revolving scroll 有权
    用于将高压流体引入推力面的涡旋压缩机,以减小施加在回转涡卷上的推力

    公开(公告)号:US06428295B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09985294

    申请日:2001-11-02

    IPC分类号: F04C1804

    摘要: A scroll compressor having a simple structure is disclosed, which effectively decreases the thrust load imposed on the revolving scroll without degrading the compression efficiency. The scroll compressor comprises a casing; a fixed scroll provided in the housing and comprising an end plate and a spiral protrusion built on one face of the end plate; and a revolving scroll provided in the casing and comprising an end plate and a spiral protrusion built on one face of the end plate, wherein the spiral protrusions of each scroll are engaged with each other so as to form a spiral compression chamber. In the above structure, an introduced working gas is compressed in the compression chamber and then discharged according to the revolution of the revolving scroll; a thrust member for thrust-supporting the end plate of the revolving scroll is provided at the back-face side of the end plate of the revolving scroll; a pressure pocket is formed in a face of one of the thrust member and the end plate of the revolving scroll, wherein said face faces the other of the thrust member and the end plate of the revolving scroll; and a high-pressure introduction hole for introducing a high-pressure fluid into the pressure pocket is provided at one of the thrust member side and the revolving scroll side.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有简单结构的涡旋压缩机,其有效地降低了施加在旋转涡卷上的推力负荷而不降低压缩效率。 涡旋压缩机包括壳体; 设置在所述壳体中的固定涡卷,包括端板和构成在所述端板的一个面上的螺旋突起; 以及旋转涡卷,其设置在所述壳体中并且包括端板和构成在所述端板的一个面上的螺旋突起,其中每个涡旋盘的螺旋形突起彼此接合以形成螺旋压缩室。 在上述结构中,引入的工作气体在压缩室中被压缩,然后根据回转涡卷的旋转而排出; 在回转涡卷的端板的背面设置有用于推力支撑回转涡卷的端板的推力构件, 在旋转涡旋件的推力构件和端板中的一个的表面上形成有压力袋,其中所述面朝向所述推力构件和所述回转涡卷的端板中的另一个; 并且在推力构件侧和回转涡卷一侧设置有用于将高压流体引入压力槽的高压引入孔。

    Scroll compressor having step portions for reducing leakage of fluid

    公开(公告)号:US06527531B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US10040630

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: F01C102

    CPC分类号: F04C18/088 F04C18/0276

    摘要: A scroll compressor for reducing fluid leakage at step portions of scroll members and improving the compression efficiency is disclosed. The reduction of leakage and a high compression efficiency can be realized without increasing the precision in the manufacture of the members. Between the engaged scroll members, a high-pressure space is formed close to the spiral center, and among points at which the spiral walls contact with each other immediately before the innermost closed space communicates with the high-pressure space, the innermost point is defined as a base point. The angular distance from the base point to the outer end of the spiral, measured along the inner-peripheral face of the spiral wall, is approximately 4&pgr; rad. The angular distance from the base point to the step portion of each end plate, measured along the inner-peripheral face of the spiral wall, is equal to or more than approximately 3&pgr; rad.

    Open type compressor
    9.
    发明授权
    Open type compressor 失效
    开式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06264448B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09588731

    申请日:2000-06-07

    IPC分类号: F01C1900

    CPC分类号: F04C27/009 Y10S418/01

    摘要: This compressor 1 is for compressing an introduced working gas to a predetermined pressure and exhausting by means of the rotation of a crank shaft 5 which is rotatively supported by a front case 4 of a housing 1A by a main bearing 6, and has a partition means 31 (labyrinth seal for example) which is provided between the main bearing and a shaft seal 28 which is provided at the outer side of the main bearing along the axial direction, and separating a space in which the shaft seal is provided from a low pressure chamber 15 of the housing to form a sealing chamber 30, and a first lubricating agent supply passage 29 which is formed in the housing and is opened to the sealing chamber for supplying a lubricating agent to the sealing chamber. A part of the highly compressed lubricating agent which is supplied the sealing chamber can be leaked to the low pressure chamber via the partition means during the operation of said compressor.

    摘要翻译: 该压缩机1用于通过由主轴承6由壳体1A的前壳体4可旋转地支撑的曲轴5的旋转而将引入的工作气体压缩到预定的压力并排出,并且具有分隔装置 在主轴承和设置在主轴承的外侧的轴密封件28之间设置有沿着轴向的主轴承(例如迷宫式密封件)31,以及将设置有轴密封件的空间从低压 壳体15形成密封室30,第一润滑剂供给通道29形成在壳体中并且向密封室开口以向密封室供给润滑剂。 供给密封室的高压缩润滑剂的一部分,在压缩机的运转过程中,经由分隔装置被泄漏到低压室内。

    Scroll compressor having end plates of fixed and revolving scrolls thicker than heights of spiral protrusions of the scrolls
    10.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor having end plates of fixed and revolving scrolls thicker than heights of spiral protrusions of the scrolls 有权
    涡旋压缩机具有比涡卷的螺旋突起的高度更厚的固定和旋转涡卷的端板

    公开(公告)号:US06244840B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09589172

    申请日:2000-06-08

    IPC分类号: F03C200

    CPC分类号: F04C18/0215

    摘要: A scroll compressor with which there is no leakage of the working gas from the compression chamber is disclosed, in which deformation of each end plate of the fixed scroll and revolving scroll is prevented. The scroll compressor comprises a casing; a fixed scroll provided in the housing and comprising an end plate and a spiral protrusion built on one face of the end plate; and a revolving scroll provided in the casing and comprising an end plate and a spiral protrusion built on one face of the end plate, wherein the spiral protrusions of each scroll are engaged with each other so as to form a spiral compression chamber. In the structure, a working gas introduced in the casing is compressed in the compression chamber and then discharged according to the revolving operation of the revolving scroll; and given thickness T1 of the end plate of the fixed scroll, thickness T2 of the end plate of the revolving scroll, height H1 of the spiral protrusion of the fixed scroll, and height H2 of the spiral protrusion of the revolving scroll, the following condition is satisfied: T1>0.9H1, and T2>0.9H2.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种涡旋式压缩机,其中不存在来自压缩室的工作气体的泄漏,其中防止了固定涡旋件和回转涡卷的每个端板的变形。 涡旋压缩机包括壳体; 设置在所述壳体中的固定涡卷,包括端板和构成在所述端板的一个面上的螺旋突起; 以及旋转涡卷,其设置在所述壳体中并且包括端板和构成在所述端板的一个面上的螺旋突起,其中每个涡旋盘的螺旋形突起彼此接合以形成螺旋压缩室。 在该结构中,引入壳体的工作气体在压缩室内被压缩,然后根据回转涡卷的旋转动作排出; 并且给定固定涡旋件的端板的厚度T1,旋转涡卷的端板的厚度T2,固定涡旋件的螺旋形突起的高度H1和回转涡卷的螺旋形突起的高度H2,以下条件 满足:T1> 0.9H1,T2> 0.9H2。