Viscous fluid heater
    1.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid heater 失效
    粘性流体加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5908010A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US30471

    申请日:1998-02-25

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F22B3/06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A heater containing viscous fluid, which is sheared to generate heat. The heater is provided with an electromagnetic solenoid that includes a case, a solenoid coil housed in the case, and a core extending through the case. The heater further has a heating chamber and a sub-oil chamber. Viscous fluid is moved between the heating chamber and the sub-oil chamber through a communication bore. The core extends toward the communication bore. A coil spring urges the core toward the communication bore. Excitation of the electromagnetic solenoid moves the core away from the communication bore. The core opens and closes the communication bore and pumps the viscous fluid into the communication bore when the solenoid is cycled on and off. As a result, the heat output is accelerated.

    摘要翻译: 含有粘性流体的加热器,其被剪切以产生热量。 加热器设置有电磁螺线管,其包括壳体,容纳在壳体中的螺线管线圈和延伸穿过壳体的芯部。 加热器还具有加热室和副油室。 粘性流体通过连通孔在加热室和副油室之间移动。 核心向通信孔延伸。 螺旋弹簧将核心推向连通孔。 电磁螺线管的激励使芯离开通信孔。 当螺线管开启和关闭时,核心打开和关闭通信孔,并将粘性流体泵入连通孔。 结果,加速了热输出。

    Viscous fluid heater
    2.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid heater 失效
    粘性流体加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5913306A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-22

    申请号:US60493

    申请日:1998-04-15

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heater including a stator having a stationary surface and a rotor having a rotary surface. The rotary surface is opposed to the stationary surface to define a clearance therebetween for the accommodation of a viscous fluid. A circulating fluid flows through a heat exchanging chamber. The rotor rotates about its axis and shears the viscous fluid to produce heat. The heat is transmitted to the circulating fluid from the viscous fluid. The rotary surface is inclined with respect to the rotor axis. The stationary surface is inclined in conformity with the rotary surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型加热器,包括具有静止表面的定子和具有旋转表面的转子。 旋转表面与固定表面相对以在其间限定粘性流体的容纳。 循环流体流过热交换室。 转子围绕其轴线旋转并剪切粘性流体以产生热量。 热量从粘性流体传递到循环流体。 旋转面相对于转子轴线倾斜。 固定表面与旋转表面一致倾斜。

    Vehicular heat generators and viscous fluids for the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Vehicular heat generators and viscous fluids for the same 失效
    车载发热器和粘性流体相同

    公开(公告)号:US06116514A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US11857

    申请日:1998-02-05

    摘要: As a viscous fluid (F) contained in a vehicular heat generator provided with a rotor (33), a non-Newtonian fluid having an apparent viscosity that decreases as the shear rate of the rotor (33) increases (e.g., a kind of silicone oil) is employed. The nominal viscosity of the viscous fluid (F) is in the range of 10,000 cSt to 200,000 cSt. If such viscous fluid is employed, the viscous fluid (F) maintains its shear heat generating function over an extended period even under circumstances where the fluid (F) is subjected to over-shearing by over-rotation of the rotor (33). In addition, low-temperature starting of the rotor is facilitated.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01948 Sec。 371日期:1998年2月5日 102(e)1998年2月5日PCT 1997年6月9日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 47487号公报 日期1997年12月18日作为设置有转子(33)的车辆发热体中的粘性流体(F),具有随着转子(33)的剪切速度增加的表观粘度降低的非牛顿流体(例如 ,一种硅油)。 粘性流体(F)的标称粘度在10,000cSt至200,000cSt的范围内。 如果使用这种粘性流体,粘性流体(F)即使在通过转子(33)的过度旋转使流体(F)受到过度剪切的情况下也能在延长的时间内保持其剪切发热功能。 此外,转子的低温启动也容易。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with means for maintaining reliable
heat-generating-performance
    4.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with means for maintaining reliable heat-generating-performance 失效
    粘性流体式发热器具有可靠的发热性能

    公开(公告)号:US5875742A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US62849

    申请日:1998-04-20

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F22B3/06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator having a sealed heat generating chamber in which heat generation in the viscous fluid is carried out in response to the rotation of a rotor element received in the heat generating chamber and applying a shearing action to the viscous fluid, the sealed heat generating chamber having front and rear heat generating chamber portions on both sides of the rotor element and a large annular gap extending between the front and rear heat generating chamber portions and surrounding the rotor element to provide a fluid communication between the front and rear heat generating chamber portions in order to prevent the viscous fluid in the first and second heat generating portions from being unequally degraded.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,具有密封的发热室,其中响应于容纳在发热室中的转子元件的旋转而执行粘性流体中的发热并对粘性流体施加剪切作用,密封 所述发热室在所述转子元件的两侧具有前后发热室部分和在所述前后发热室部分之间延伸并包围所述转子元件的大环形间隙,以在所述前后发热室之间提供流体连通 以防止第一和第二发热部分中的粘性流体不均匀地劣化。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator
    5.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator 失效
    粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5842636A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US963019

    申请日:1997-11-03

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: The viscous type heat generator includes a housing having a heating chamber and a heat radiating chamber. A rotor is rotatably arranged in the heating chamber so that a viscous fluid is subjected to a shearing action to generate heat. The rotor is fitted on a drive shaft in such a manner that the rotor can not rotate but can move axially relative to the drive shaft. The front and rear end surfaces of the rotor have wedge effect producing means for correcting an axial offset of the rotor in the heating chamber by the wedge effect caused by the pressure of viscous fluid while the rotor is rotating. This wedge effect producing means comprises at least three inclined recesses extending in the circumferential direction, the bottoms of which become gradually shallower in the direction opposite to the rotational direction of the rotor. The inclined recesses are arranged at circumferentially regular intervals and at radially equal positions from the center of the rotor.

    摘要翻译: 粘性型热发生器包括具有加热室和散热室的壳体。 转子可旋转地布置在加热室中,使得粘性流体经受剪切作用以产生热量。 转子以这样的方式安装在驱动轴上,使得转子不能旋转,而可相对于驱动轴轴向运动。 转子的前后表面具有楔形效应产生装置,用于通过在转子旋转时由粘性流体的压力引起的楔形效应来校正加热室中的转子的轴向偏移。 这种楔形效应产生装置包括沿圆周方向延伸的至少三个倾斜凹部,其底部在与转子的旋转方向相反的方向上逐渐变浅。 倾斜的凹部沿周向规则的间隔和从转子中心的径向相等的位置排列。

    Heat generator for vehicle heating system
    6.
    发明授权
    Heat generator for vehicle heating system 失效
    车用加热系统发热体

    公开(公告)号:US06082316A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US841922

    申请日:1997-04-08

    摘要: An improved viscous heater for a vehicle heating system is disclosed. The viscous heater has a heat generator including a rotor that agitates viscous fluid to generate the heat. A vehicle engine transmits its rotation to the rotor via an electromagnetic clutch. A thermosensitive switch is attached to the heat generator and selectively connects and disconnects the electromagnetic clutch with electric power source. The thermosensitive switch is selectively activated and deactivated based on magnitude of the heat generated by the agitated viscous fluid. The thermosensitive switch is deactivated when the ambient temperature is in excess of the predetermined uppermost value (T) and activated when the temperature in smaller than the predetermined lowermost value (T-.DELTA.T).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于车辆加热系统的改进的粘性加热器。 粘性加热器具有包括搅动粘性流体以产生热量的转子的热发生器。 车辆发动机通过电磁离合器将其旋转传递到转子。 热敏开关安装在发热体上,选择性地将电磁离合器与电源连接断开。 基于由搅拌的粘性流体产生的热量的大小,热敏开关被选择性地激活和去激活。 当环境温度超过预定最高值(T)时,热敏开关被去激活,并且当温度小于预定最低值(T-DELTA T)时激活。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation regulating
performance
    7.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation regulating performance 失效
    具有发热调节性能的粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5970972A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US898157

    申请日:1997-07-22

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 F24C9/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a heat generating chamber confining therein a heat generative viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor elements defining a small space in which the heat generative viscous fluid is held, and having fluid movement regulator formed by an elongate recess or ridge formed therein to increase or suppress heat generation of the viscous fluid during the rotation of the rotor element in response to a change in an environmental condition in which the heat generator is used, and a change in an operation condition of the viscous fluid heat generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,包括壳体组件,其中发热室限制在其中由发动机转动的转子元件施加有剪切作用的发热粘性流体,并且具有面向外部表面的内壁表面 转子元件,发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持发热粘性流体的小空间,并且具有由形成在其中的细长凹槽或脊形成的流体移动调节器,以增加 或者抑制在使用发热体的环境状态的变化以及粘性流体发热体的运转状态的变化的转子元件旋转期间的粘性流体的发热。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with an additional chamber for storing
viscous fluid
    8.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with an additional chamber for storing viscous fluid 失效
    粘性流体式热发生器,具有用于储存粘性流体的附加室

    公开(公告)号:US5816236A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US929780

    申请日:1997-09-15

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F24C9/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber and an additional chamber communicated through fluid passageway means with the heat generating chamber, these chambers forming a fluid-tight chamber for accommodating a viscous fluid, and a heat receiving chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat from the heat generating chamber. A rotor element is mounted on a drive shaft for rotation together therewith in the heat generating chamber with a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element. The fluid passageway means includes a fluid withdrawing passageway for withdrawing the viscous fluid from the gap into the additional chamber and a fluid supply passageway for supplying the viscous fluid from the additional chamber into the gap. The fluid withdrawing passageway includes a withdrawing channel formed along one of the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber. The withdrawing channel extends up to and opens to an outer peripheral region of the heat generating chamber to communicate the outer peripheral region with the additional chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,其包括限定发热室的壳体组件和通过流体通道装置与发热室连通的附加室,这些腔室形成用于容纳粘性流体的流体密封室,以及用于 允许热交换流体在其中循环以从发热室接收热量。 转子元件安装在驱动轴上,以在发热室中与发热室一起旋转,间隔限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间。 流体通道装置包括用于将粘性流体从间隙抽出到附加室中的流体抽出通道和用于将粘性流体从附加室供给到间隙中的流体供应通道。 流体抽出通道包括沿着发热室的内壁表面之一形成的抽出通道。 所述抽出通道延伸到所述发热室的外周区域并且向所述发热室的外周区域开口,以将所述外周区域与所述附加室连通。

    Viscous heater
    9.
    发明授权
    Viscous heater 失效
    粘稠加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5881711A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US888466

    申请日:1997-07-07

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 F24C9/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous heater is provided with a front side plate 2 and a rear side plate 3, which are arranged so that a heat generating chamber 5 is formed between their facing back surfaces and which are stored in a housing so that heat emission chambers FW and RW are formed between the side plates and the housing. The housing is formed by a front housing having a tubular part 1c which extends axially for storing the front and side plates radially inwardly of the tubular part 1c and a rear housing 4. Thus, sealing is necessary only at a location where the front and rear housings 1 and 4 are connected with each other. Thus, a very simple structure is sufficient for preventing any leakage of the recirculated fluid.

    摘要翻译: 粘性加热器设置有前侧板2和后侧板3,其被布置成使得在它们的相对的后表面之间形成有热量产生室5并且存储在壳体中,使得发热室FW和RW 形成在侧板和壳体之间。 壳体由具有管状部分1c的前壳体形成,该管状部分1c轴向延伸以用于存储管状部分1c的径向内侧的前侧板和侧板以及后壳体4.因此,仅在前后方向 外壳1和4彼此连接。 因此,非常简单的结构足以防止再循环流体的任何泄漏。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat-generation performance
changing ability
    10.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat-generation performance changing ability 失效
    具有发热性能变化能力的粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5878951A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US46084

    申请日:1998-03-23

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator having a heat generating chamber in which heat generation by the viscous fluid is carried out in response to the rotation of a rotor element applying a shearing action to the viscous fluid, a heat receiving chamber in which heat exchanging liquid flows to receive heat from the heat generating chamber, a heat generation control chamber containing the viscous fluid to be supplied into the heat generating chamber and receiving the viscous fluid withdrawn from the heat generating chamber. The heat generator has a fluid supplying passage for supplying the viscous fluid from the heat generation control chamber into the heat generating chamber, a fluid withdrawing passage for withdrawing the viscous fluid from the heat generating chamber into the heat generation control chamber, and a flap valve deformable to open and close one of the fluid supplying and fluid withdrawing passages in response to a change in the heating requirements. The flap valve cooperates with a valve seat having a construction to reduce surface tension of the viscous fluid acting on the flap valve to thereby promote accurate and quick valve action of the flap valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,具有发热室,其中响应于对粘性流体施加剪切作用的转子元件的旋转而进行由粘性流体产生的热量;热交换液体流过的热接收室 从发热室接收热量的发热控制室,该发热控制室容纳供给到发热室的粘性流体,并接收从发热室排出的粘性流体。 热发生器具有用于将来自发热控制室的粘性流体供给到发热室的流体供给通路,用于将粘性流体从发热室排出到发热控制室的流体抽出通路,以及阀瓣 可变形以响应于加热要求的变化来打开和关闭流体供应和流体抽出通道中的一个。 瓣阀与具有减小作用在瓣阀上的粘性流体的表面张力的结构的阀座配合,从而促进瓣阀的精确和快速的阀动作。