External magnetic field inverting apparatus for magneto-optical disc
apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    External magnetic field inverting apparatus for magneto-optical disc apparatus 失效
    用于磁光盘装置的外部磁场反转装置

    公开(公告)号:US4748606A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-31

    申请号:US12458

    申请日:1986-12-29

    CPC分类号: G11B11/1056

    摘要: The present invention relates to an external magnetic field inverting apparatus for magneto-optical disc apparatus in which a permanent magnet (15) is used as external magnetic field generating means and a winding (25) is located so as to surround the permanent magnet (15), and the permanent magnet (15) can be half-rotated in a desired direction by a rotation force generated by a repulsive force by an external magnetic field Hm generated by this permanent magnet (15) and a magnetic field Hc resulting from supplying a current to the winding (25), whereby the apparatus of the invention can be reduced in cost, increased in reliability and miniaturized in size.

    Alarm device for magneto-optical disc drive unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Alarm device for magneto-optical disc drive unit 失效
    磁光盘驱动单元的报警装置

    公开(公告)号:US5355121A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US972915

    申请日:1992-11-06

    摘要: An alarm device is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting an internal temperature of a magneto-optical disc drive unit having a cooling fan and a replaceable dust filter. When the internal temperature becomes higher than or equal to a predetermined temperature due to the breakdown of the fan or the silting of the filter, the alarm device indicates an abnormal condition of the drive unit by flashing an operation indicating lamp.

    摘要翻译: 报警装置设有温度传感器,用于检测具有冷却风扇和可替换的除尘过滤器的磁光盘驱动单元的内部温度。 当内部温度由于风扇的破坏或过滤器的淤积而变得高于或等于预定温度时,报警装置通过闪烁操作指示灯来指示驱动单元的异常状态。

    Frequency demodulating circuit, optical disk apparatus thereof and preformating device
    3.
    发明授权
    Frequency demodulating circuit, optical disk apparatus thereof and preformating device 失效
    频率解调电路,其光盘装置和预处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06310851B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09660889

    申请日:2000-09-13

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: A frequency demodulating circuit, optical disk and preformatting device having a decoder for decoding a bit “0” and a bit “1” for reproducing address information recorded as a wobble groove. The decoder determines whether an output is a digital “1” or a digital “0” so that even if the waveform of the reproduced signal is erratic or unstable due to a defect, a digital “1” or a digital “0” can be correctly identified by utilizing window pulses. Changes in the slop of a zero cross point of the groove wobble are prevented from occurring by making the groove wobble amplitude fluctuate according to the signal frequency modulation which also greatly reduces jitter and allowing satisfactory acquisition of the address information. Oversampling clock signals of biphase bits are generated by frequency division of data clock signals. Since demodulation is accomplished with a single phase lock loop circuit in the data system using clock signals for both the data and the addresses, the configuration can be made extremely simple. By means of polarity of the playback signal mark having phase information, it is determined whether the beam that scans the optical disk is above the land or above the groove. The marks containing phase information are formed on the base disk surface solely by the on and off control of the paired cutting beams with respect to the direction of the time axis, for easy preformatting of a mark to permit acquiring (phase) position information with high precision.

    摘要翻译: 一种频率解调电路,光盘和预格式化装置,其具有用于解码位“0”的解码器和用于再现记录为摆动槽的地址信息的位“1”。 解码器确定输出是数字“1”还是数字“0”,使得即使再现信号的波形由于缺陷而不稳定或不稳定,数字“1”或数字“0”可以是 通过利用窗口脉冲正确识别。 通过根据信号频率调制使槽摆动幅度波动,防止槽摆动的零交叉点的变化发生,这也大大降低了抖动,并且令人满意地获取了地址信息。 双相位的过采样时钟信号由数据时钟信号的分频产生。 由于使用数据系统和地址的时钟信号的数据系统中的单相锁定环电路来实现解调,所以可以使结构非常简单。 通过具有相位信息的重放信号标记的极性,确定扫描光盘的光束是否在凹槽之上或之上。 包含相位信息的标记仅通过相对于时间轴的方向的成对的切割光束的开和关控制形成在基盘表面上,以便容易地预格式化标记以允许获取(相位)位置信息 精确。

    Connecting structure for a wrist watch
    4.
    发明授权
    Connecting structure for a wrist watch 失效
    手表连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US5557587A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-17

    申请号:US363928

    申请日:1994-12-27

    CPC分类号: A44C5/145 G04B37/1486

    摘要: A slit pipe which is compressible in a radial direction thereof is attached to a watch case between a pair of leg portions. A groove is formed in a link of a watch band so as to be engaged with the slit pipe. The groove has an opening formed on the underside of the link, an introducing portion communicating with the opening, a groove portion formed at an innermost end of the groove. The opening has a width smaller than an outer diameter of the pipe, and larger than an outer diameter of the pipe when compressed. The groove portion has an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the pipe. Thus, the pipe may be inserted in the groove portion from the opening passing through the introducing portion.

    摘要翻译: 沿径向可压缩的狭缝管被安装在一对脚部之间的手表壳体上。 在表带的连杆上形成有与狭缝管接合的槽。 所述槽具有形成在所述连杆的下侧上的开口,与所述开口连通的导入部,形成在所述槽的最内端的槽部。 开口的宽度小于管的外径,并且比压缩时的管的外径大。 槽部的内径大于管的外径。 因此,管可以从穿过引导部的开口插入槽部。

    Frequency demodulating circuit, optical disk apparatus thereof and preformating device
    5.
    发明授权
    Frequency demodulating circuit, optical disk apparatus thereof and preformating device 失效
    频率解调电路,其光盘装置和预处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06678223B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10244402

    申请日:2002-09-17

    IPC分类号: G11B7005

    摘要: An optical disk apparatus for driving an optical disk on which a groove wobble corresponding to a signal acquired from frequency modulation of biphase modulated address information, and a mark for representing phase information placed inside the wobble are preformatted, and having the biphase bit count “a” (“a” is a natural number) between two of the adjacent marks, and the channel bit count “n” (“n” is a natural number) between two of the adjacent marks. The apparatus includes first clock signal production device for generating a first clock signal utilizing an “n” frequency multiple of the reproduction signal of the clock mark, wobble signal reproduction device for reproducing from the optical disk a wobble signal corresponding to the groove wobble, and frequency demodulation device for acquiring the address information by frequency demodulation of the wobble signal. The frequency demodulation device has a second clock signal generator for generating a second clock signal by frequency dividing a data clock signal supplied from the first clock signal reproduction device by 1/M(M - - - n/(a·s)) in which a clock “s” (“s” is a natural number) is an oversampling value of the biphase bit, a waveform shaping unit for acquiring binary values by waveforming the wobble signal, and a detector for acquiring the address information by processing the second clock signal using the binary signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种光盘装置,用于驱动光盘,其上对应于从双相调制地址信息的频率调制获取的信号的槽摆动,以及用于表示放置在摆动内的相位信息的标记,并且具有双相位计数“a 两个相邻标记之间的“(”a“是自然数),并且两个相邻标记之间的通道位数”n“(”n“是自然数)。 该装置包括利用时钟标记的再现信号的“n”倍频产生第一时钟信号的第一时钟信号产生装置,用于从光盘再现与凹槽摆动相对应的摆动信号的摆动信号再现装置,以及 频率解调装置,用于通过摆动信号的频率解调获取地址信息。 频率解调装置具有第二时钟信号发生器,用于通过将从第一时钟信号再现装置提供的数据时钟信号分频1 / M(M - - n /(as))来产生第二时钟信号,其中时钟 “s”(“s”是自然数)是双相位的过采样值,波形整形单元,用于通过波形摆动信号来获取二进制值,以及检测器,用于通过处理第二时钟信号来获取地址信息,该检测器使用 二进制信号。

    Recording medium
    6.
    发明授权
    Recording medium 失效
    录音媒体

    公开(公告)号:US6128272A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US392694

    申请日:1999-09-09

    摘要: A format of a recording medium suitable for a larger capacity, a higher transfer rate, and integration of pits/lands/grooves is provided. In a first method, in a recordable and reproduceable area, a twin-track structure of lands/grooves is configured such that tracks on which lands become recording tracks and tracks on which grooves become recording tracks form a double spiral. In a read-only area, pits are arrayed such that tracks in the radial direction of the disk are formed in a data area. In a second method, in a recordable and reproduceable area, a land/groove-alternate track structure is configured such that grooves become data recording tracks in the circular track next to the circular track in which lands become data recording tracks, and lands become data recording tracks in the next circular track. In the read-only area, pits are arrayed such that tracks in the radial direction of the disk are formed in the data area.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适合于更大容量,更高传送速率和凹坑/焊盘/凹槽的集成的记录介质的格式。 在第一种方法中,在一个可记录和可再生的区域中,一个平台/凹槽的双轨结构被配置为使得在其上成为记录轨迹的轨道和轨迹成为记录轨道的轨道形成双螺旋。 在只读区域中,排列凹坑,使得在数据区域中形成盘的径向方向的轨道。 在第二种方法中,在可记录和可再现区域中,配置一个槽脊/沟槽 - 交替轨道结构,使得凹槽成为在圆形轨道旁边的圆形轨道中的数据记录轨道,其中,焊盘变成数据记录轨道,并且焊盘成为数据 在下一个圆形曲目中录制曲目。 在只读区域中,排列凹坑,使得在数据区域中形成盘的径向方向的轨迹。

    Robot apparatus and load sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Robot apparatus and load sensor 有权
    机器人装置和负载传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07343223B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10796940

    申请日:2004-03-10

    IPC分类号: G05B13/00

    摘要: A load sensor that is inoperable even when applied with a large load, has a simple structure easily designed to be lightweight and compact and can detect a load with a high accuracy, and a legged robot apparatus including the load sensor in each of legs thereof. The robot apparatus includes the load sensors counting more than one and each of which detects, as an external force, a reaction applied when the leg abuts a ground surface. The load sensor includes a diaphragm, an activating member that is applied with an external force, a driving member forming along with the activating member a double structure and which presses the pressure-sensitive portion, and an elastic member.

    摘要翻译: 即使施加大负载也不能操作的负载传感器具有容易设计成轻便且紧凑并且能够高精度地检测负载的简单结构,并且在每个腿中包括负载传感器的腿式机器人装置。 机器人装置包括计数多于一个的负载传感器,并且每个负载传感器作为外力检测当腿抵靠地面时施加的反作用力。 负载传感器包括隔膜,施加有外力的致动构件,与致动构件一起形成双重结构并且压迫压敏部的驱动构件和弹性构件。

    Wristwatch case
    9.
    发明授权
    Wristwatch case 有权
    手表盒

    公开(公告)号:US06762976B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US09674086

    申请日:2000-10-26

    IPC分类号: G04B3700

    摘要: There is disposed a middle comprising a metallic inner middle (20) in which a movement (30) is housed, and a metallic outer middle (21) covering at least a part of the inner middle, and an elastic shock absorber (35) disposed between the inner middle and the outer middle.

    摘要翻译: 设置有包括容纳运动(30)的金属内部中间(20)的中部和覆盖内部中间部分的至少一部分的金属外部中间(21)和设置在弹性减震器(35) 在中间和中部之间。

    Robot device
    10.
    发明授权
    Robot device 失效
    机器人装置

    公开(公告)号:US06616464B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09743234

    申请日:2001-03-06

    申请人: Susumu Tosaka

    发明人: Susumu Tosaka

    IPC分类号: H01R466

    CPC分类号: A63H11/00 A63H2200/00

    摘要: An entertainment robot whose modules such as paws, hind legs and head can be replaced without the power off. Specifically, of the ten pins of the OPEN-R connector 500, the DGND and PWRGND ones are formed longer than the other.

    摘要翻译: 一个娱乐机器人,其模块如爪子,后腿和头部可以在没有关闭电源的情况下更换。 具体来说,在OPEN-R连接器500的十个引脚中,DGND和PWRGND形成的时间长于另一个。