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公开(公告)号：US5521038A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US397715
申请日：1995-03-02
申请人： Takashi Yamada , Makoto Okano , Shingo Iwasaki , Fumio Matsui
发明人： Takashi Yamada , Makoto Okano , Shingo Iwasaki , Fumio Matsui
CPC分类号： G11B7/00455 , G11B7/126 , G11B7/248 , G11B7/0045 , Y10S430/146
摘要： An optical recording medium has a substrate and a recording film of phthalocyanine coloring matter provided on the substrate. A recording power is determined in such a manner that a .beta. value represented by the following equation becomes a value between -0.3 and 0.beta.=(A1+A2)/(A1-A2)where A1 represents a peak level in a plus range and A2 represents a peak level in a minus range of a reproduced signal coupled with alternating current.
摘要翻译： 光记录介质具有基板和设置在基板上的酞菁色素的记录膜。 以如下方程式表示的β值成为-0.3和0β=（A1 + A2）/（A1-A2）之间的值的方式来确定记录功率，其中A1表示加号范围内的峰值电平， A2表示与交流电耦合的再现信号的负范围内的峰值电平。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06787992B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US10028994
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Takashi Chuman , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takuya Hata , Kazuto Sakemura , Takashi Yamada , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hideo Satoh , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara
发明人： Takashi Chuman , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takuya Hata , Kazuto Sakemura , Takashi Yamada , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hideo Satoh , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： H01J1/60 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/30 , H01J11/10 , H01J29/92 , H01J31/12 , H01J31/127 , H01J2201/3125 , H01J2211/46 , H01L27/3288
摘要： A display device has an emitting region constituted by a plurality of first electrodes provided on a substrate and extending in parallel, a plurality of second electrodes provided on the first electrodes and extending substantially perpendicularly to the first electrodes, and a plurality of emission sites for emitting electrons or light respectively connected to a plurality of intersections between the first and second electrodes and arranged on the substrate and has a peripheral region surrounding the emitting region on the substrate. In this display device, first and second groups of external repeating terminals for the first and second electrodes are collectively provided side by side in a part of the peripheral region.
摘要翻译： 显示装置具有由设置在基板上并且平行延伸的多个第一电极构成的发光区域，设置在第一电极上且大致垂直于第一电极延伸的多个第二电极，以及用于发射的多个发射部位 电子或光分别连接到第一和第二电极之间的多个交叉点并且布置在基板上并且具有围绕基板上的发射区域的周边区域。 在该显示装置中，第一和第二组用于第一和第二电极的外部重复端子组在外围区域的一部分中并排设置。
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公开(公告)号：US06744063B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09754253
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Takamasa Yoshikawa , Hideo Satoh , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Takashi Yamada , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Kazuto Sakemura , Takuya Hata , Kiyohide Ogasawara
发明人： Takamasa Yoshikawa , Hideo Satoh , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Takashi Yamada , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Kazuto Sakemura , Takuya Hata , Kiyohide Ogasawara
IPC分类号： H01L2912
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J31/127
摘要： An image pickup device includes a pair of first and second substrate facing each other with a vacuum space interposed therebetween, and a plurality of electron-emitting devices provided over said first substrate and a photoconductive layer provided over said second substrate. Each electron-emitting device includes an insulating layer deposited over an electron source layer formed over an ohmic electrode; and a metal thin film electrode deposited over said insulating layer. The insulating layer and said metal thin film electrode have an island region of electron-emitting section in which their film thicknesses are gradually reduced toward said electron source layer.
摘要翻译： 一种图像拾取装置包括一对彼此面对的第一和第二基板，其间插入有真空空间，以及设置在所述第一基板上方的多个电子发射器件和设置在所述第二基板上的光电导层。 每个电子发射器件包括沉积在欧姆电极上形成的电子源层上的绝缘层; 以及沉积在所述绝缘层上的金属薄膜电极。 绝缘层和所述金属薄膜电极具有电子发射部分的岛状区域，其膜厚逐渐减小到所述电子源层。
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公开(公告)号：US06700132B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US10029392
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Takashi Chuman , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takuya Hata , Kazuto Sakemura , Takashi Yamada , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hideo Satoh , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara
发明人： Takashi Chuman , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takuya Hata , Kazuto Sakemura , Takashi Yamada , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hideo Satoh , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara
IPC分类号： H01L2906
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J31/127 , H01J2201/3125
摘要： A display device includes a backside and a front-side substrates facing each other with a vacuum space therebetween; and a plurality of electron emission sites provided on the backside substrate. Each electron emission sites includes a bottom electrode formed on a surface of the backside substrate proximate to the vacuum space, an insulator layer formed over the bottom electrode, and a top electrode formed on the insulator layer and arranged individually apart from each other and facing the vacuum space. The display device also includes a plurality of bus electrodes for electrically connecting the neighboring top electrodes; and insulating protective films each provided between the bus electrode and the insulator layer and between the bus electrode and the backside substrate.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括背面和前侧基板，彼此面对并具有真空空间; 以及设置在背面基板上的多个电子发射部位。 每个电子发射部位包括形成在靠近真空空间的背面基板的表面上的底部电极，形成在底部电极上的绝缘体层，以及形成在绝缘体层上的顶部电极，并且彼此分开并且面对 真空空间。 显示装置还包括用于电连接相邻顶部电极的多个总线电极; 以及绝缘保护膜，其各自设置在总线电极和绝缘体层之间以及总线电极和背面基板之间。
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5.发明授权Electron emission device with electron supply layer having reduced resistance 有权具有电子供应层的电子发射装置具有降低的电阻公开(公告)号：US06388376B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09369145
申请日：1999-08-05
申请人： Nobuyasu Negishi , Takuya Hata , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Hideo Satoh , Takashi Yamada , Takashi Chuman , Shingo Iwasaki , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Ito , Kiyohide Ogasawara
发明人： Nobuyasu Negishi , Takuya Hata , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Hideo Satoh , Takashi Yamada , Takashi Chuman , Shingo Iwasaki , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Ito , Kiyohide Ogasawara
IPC分类号： H01J1312
摘要： An electron emission device comprises an electron-supply layer made of metal or semiconductor and disposed on an ohmic electrode; an insulator layer formed on the electron-supply layer; and a thin-film metal electrode formed on the insulator layer. The electron-supply layer is essentially composed of elements belonging to group IV and contains an additive of at least one material selected from atomic elements belonging to group III or V.
摘要翻译： 电子发射装置包括由金属或半导体制成并设置在欧姆电极上的电子供应层; 形成在电子供给层上的绝缘体层; 以及形成在绝缘体层上的薄膜金属电极。 电子供应层基本上由属于组IV的元素组成，并且含有选自属于III或Ⅴ族的原子元素的至少一种材料的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5494778A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US126979
申请日：1993-09-24
CPC分类号： G11B7/24 , C09B47/04 , G11B7/252 , Y10S430/146
摘要： An optical recording medium which has a recording medium and a light reflective film on a substrate. A top coat film made of organic material for adjusting reflectivity is formed on a surface of the substrate opposite to the other surface on which the at least one of the recording film and the light reflective film is formed. A reflectivity is remarkably enhanced without any adverse affect to a tracking error and an error rate. Also, it is easy to form the top coat. The top coat has an excellent weatherproof property.
摘要翻译： 一种在基板上具有记录介质和光反射膜的光记录介质。 在与形成记录膜和光反射膜的至少一个的另一表面相对的基板的表面上形成用于调节反射率的由有机材料制成的面漆膜。 反射率显着提高，而不会对跟踪误差和误码率产生任何不利影响。 此外，容易形成外套。 顶级外套具有出色的防水性能。
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7.发明授权Electron-emitting device and method of manufacturing the same and display apparatus using the same 有权电子发射器件及其制造方法以及使用其的显示装置公开(公告)号：US07095040B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US09753722
申请日：2001-01-04
申请人： Shingo Iwasaki , Takashi Yamada , Takuya Hata , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Kazuto Sakemura , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Hideo Satoh , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara
发明人： Shingo Iwasaki , Takashi Yamada , Takuya Hata , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Kazuto Sakemura , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Hideo Satoh , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara
IPC分类号： H01L29/43
摘要： An electron-emitting device includes an electron source layer made of a metal, a metal alloy or a semiconductor, an insulating layer formed on the electron source layer and a metal thin film electrode formed on the insulating layer. Electrons are emitted upon application of an electric field between the electron source layer and the metal thin film electrode. The insulating layer has at least one island region which constitutes an electron-emitting section in which the film thickness of the insulating layer is gradually reduced. The electron-emitting device further includes a carbon region made of carbon or a carbon compound on at least one of a top, bottom and inside of the island region.
摘要翻译： 电子发射器件包括由金属，金属合金或半导体制成的电子源层，形成在电子源层上的绝缘层和形成在绝缘层上的金属薄膜电极。 在电子源层和金属薄膜电极之间施加电场时发射电子。 绝缘层具有构成电绝缘层的膜厚逐渐降低的电子发射部的至少一个岛状区域。 电子发射器件还包括在岛区域的顶部，底部和内部中的至少一个上由碳或碳化合物制成的碳区域。
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公开(公告)号：US06400070B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09131224
申请日：1998-08-07
申请人： Takashi Yamada , Kiyohide Ogasawara , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hiroshi Ito , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Shuuichi Yanagisawa , Kazuto Sakemura
发明人： Takashi Yamada , Kiyohide Ogasawara , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hiroshi Ito , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Shuuichi Yanagisawa , Kazuto Sakemura
IPC分类号： H01J102
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J2329/00
摘要： An electron emission device exhibits a high electron emission efficiency. The device includes an electron-supply layer of metal or semiconductor, an insulator layer formed on the electron-supply layer, and a thin-film metal electrode formed on the insulator layer. The insulator layer has a film thickness of 50 nm or greater. The electron-supply layer is made of a silicon wafer. When an electric field is applied between the electron-supply layer and the thin-film metal electrode, the electron emission device emits electrons.
摘要翻译： 电子发射装置表现出高电子发射效率。 该装置包括金属或半导体的电子供应层，形成在电子供应层上的绝缘体层和形成在绝缘体层上的薄膜金属电极。 绝缘体层的膜厚为50nm以上。 电子供应层由硅晶片制成。 当在电子供给层和薄膜金属电极之间施加电场时，电子发射装置发射电子。
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公开(公告)号：US06316873B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09131339
申请日：1998-08-07
申请人： Hiroshi Ito , Kiyohide Ogasawara , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Takashi Yamada , Shuuichi Yanagisawa , Kazuto Sakemura
发明人： Hiroshi Ito , Kiyohide Ogasawara , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Takashi Yamada , Shuuichi Yanagisawa , Kazuto Sakemura
IPC分类号： H01J162
摘要： An electron emission device exhibits a high electron emission efficiency. The device includes an electron-supply layer of metal or semiconductor, an insulator layer formed on the electron-supply layer, and a thin-film metal electrode formed on the insulator layer. The insulator layer has a film thickness of 50 nm or greater. The electron-supply layer has a silicide layer. When an electric field is applied between the electron-supply layer and the thin-film metal electrode, the electron emission device emits electrons.
摘要翻译： 电子发射装置表现出高电子发射效率。 该装置包括金属或半导体的电子供应层，形成在电子供应层上的绝缘体层和形成在绝缘体层上的薄膜金属电极。 绝缘体层的膜厚为50nm以上。 电子供给层具有硅化物层。 当在电子供给层和薄膜金属电极之间施加电场时，电子发射装置发射电子。
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公开(公告)号：US06278230B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09131225
申请日：1998-08-07
申请人： Atsushi Yoshizawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hiroshi Ito , Takashi Yamada , Shuuichi Yanagisawa , Kazuto Sakemura
发明人： Atsushi Yoshizawa , Kiyohide Ogasawara , Takamasa Yoshikawa , Takashi Chuman , Nobuyasu Negishi , Shingo Iwasaki , Hiroshi Ito , Takashi Yamada , Shuuichi Yanagisawa , Kazuto Sakemura
IPC分类号： H01J1924
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J2329/00
摘要： An electron emission device exhibits a high electron emission efficiency. The device includes an electron-supply layer of metal or semiconductor, an insulator layer formed on the electron-supply layer, and a thin-film metal electrode formed on the insulator layer. The insulator layer has a film thickness of 50 nm or greater. The electron-supply layer has a film thickness of 2.5 &mgr;m or greater. When an electric field is applied between the electron-supply layer and the thin-film metal electrode, the electron emission device emits electrons.
摘要翻译： 电子发射装置表现出高电子发射效率。 该装置包括金属或半导体的电子供应层，形成在电子供应层上的绝缘体层和形成在绝缘体层上的薄膜金属电极。 绝缘体层的膜厚为50nm以上。 电子供给层的膜厚为2.5μm以上。 当在电子供给层和薄膜金属电极之间施加电场时，电子发射装置发射电子。
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