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公开(公告)号：US4810437A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US184517
申请日：1988-04-21
申请人： Takayuki Izumi , Kikuji Komine , Wataru Kobayashi
发明人： Takayuki Izumi , Kikuji Komine , Wataru Kobayashi
CPC分类号： D01F9/145
摘要： A process for manufacturing a carbon fiber or graphite fiber includes melt-spinning a carbonaceous pitch, infusibilizing the resulting pitch fiber, carbonizing, and when necessary graphitizing the fiber. A precursor of the carbonaceous pitch is centrifuged in a molten state to separate the precursor pitch simultaneously into a solids slurry layer, an optically isotropic phase, and an optically anisotropic phase, and the latter is utilized as the carbonaceous pitch.
摘要翻译： 制造碳纤维或石墨纤维的方法包括熔融纺丝碳质沥青，使所得沥青纤维熔融，碳化，并且当需要石墨化纤维时。 将碳质沥青的前体以熔融状态离心，将前体沥青同时分离成固体浆料层，光学各向同性相和光学各向异性相，后者用作碳质沥青。
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2.发明申请Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus 有权制造半导体器件和半导体制造装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20080242103A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12073983
申请日：2008-03-12
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , C23F1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/30612 , H01L21/02052 , H01L21/30604 , H01L21/30608 , H01L21/30617 , H01L21/67057 , H01L21/67086
摘要： A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a process for cleaning a semiconductor substrate after the semiconductor substrate is etched for patterning includes a first process of preparing the semiconductor substrate having a first temperature, a second process of setting the semiconductor substrate at a second temperature, a third process of etching the semiconductor substrate having the second temperature by etching liquid having a third temperature, a fourth process of cleaning the semiconductor substrate to which the etching liquid is adhered, by ultrapure water having a fourth temperature, wherein the second temperature is set at the range between the first and the third temperatures.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件的制造方法，其具有在半导体衬底被蚀刻以进行图案化之后具有用于清洁半导体衬底的工艺的方法，包括制备具有第一温度的半导体衬底的第一工艺，将第二工艺设置为第二温度的第二工艺， 通过蚀刻具有第三温度的液体来蚀刻具有第二温度的半导体衬底的第三工艺，通过具有第四温度的超纯水清洁附着有蚀刻液的半导体衬底的第四工序，其中设定第二温度 在第一和第三温度之间的范围内。
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3.发明授权Process for producing a homogeneous low softening point, optically anisotropic pitch 失效制备均匀低软化点，光学各向异性间距的方法
公开(公告)号：US4454020A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US467618
申请日：1983-02-17
申请人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Seikoh Igarashi
发明人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Seikoh Igarashi
摘要： A process for producing optically anisotropic pitch containing 80% or more of an anisotropic phase. A starting material is pyrolytically polycondensed. Afterward, the material is maintained at a temperature of between 350.degree. and 400.degree. C. to precipitate a portion of the material rich in the anisotropic phase having a high specific gravity. This portion is separated and further heat treated.
摘要翻译： 一种含有80％以上的各向异性相的光学各向异性沥青的制造方法。 原料热解缩聚。 之后，将材料保持在350-400℃的温度，以沉淀富含高比重的各向异性相的物质的一部分。 将该部分分离并进一步热处理。
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公开(公告)号：US4655902A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US772069
申请日：1985-09-03
申请人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Masuo Shinya , Tomio Nomura
发明人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Masuo Shinya , Tomio Nomura
摘要： In a process for producing an optically anisotropic carbonaceous pitch having a low softening point for the production of carbon material starting oil to be used is a tar-like substance which is a mixture of compounds not substantially containing chloroform insolubles but containing components having a boiling point of 540.degree. C. or more as principal components and consisting principally of carbon and hydrogen. The tar-like substance has a content of n-heptane insolubles of up to 1 wt % and contains an aromatic oil fraction and a resin fraction as the principal components of n-heptane soluble components. The aromatic carbon fraction, fa, is at least 0.7, the number-average molecular weight is up to 1,000 and the maximum molecular weight is up to 2,000 for each of the aromatic oil and resin fractions.
摘要翻译： 在用于生产碳原料起始油的软化点的光学各向异性碳质沥青的制造方法中，作为不含氯仿不溶物但含有沸点成分的化合物的混合物的焦油状物质 540℃以上为主要成分，主要由碳和氢组成。 焦油状物质含有高达1重量％的正庚烷不溶物，含有芳香油馏分和作为正庚烷可溶成分的主要成分的树脂部分。 芳族碳分数fa至少为0.7，数均分子量高达1,000，并且对于每种芳族油和树脂级分，最大分子量达2,000。
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公开(公告)号：US4601813A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US412321
申请日：1982-08-27
申请人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Masuo Shinya , Tomio Nomura
发明人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Masuo Shinya , Tomio Nomura
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C08L95/00 , C10C3/00 , C10C3/02 , C10C3/10 , D01F9/155 , C01C3/00 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/20
摘要： In a process for producing an optically anisotropic carbonaceous pitch having a low softening point for the production of carbon material a starting oil to be used is a tar-like substance which is a mixture of compounds not substantially containing chloroform insolubles but containing components having a boiling point of 540.degree. C. or more as principal components and consisting principally of carbon and hydrogen. The tar-like substance has a content of n-heptane insolubles of up to 1 wt % and contains an aromatic oil fraction and a resin fraction as the principal components of n-heptane soluble components. The aromatic carbon fraction, fa, is at least 0.7, the number-average molecular weight is up to 1,000 and the maximum molecular weight is up to 2,000 for each of the aromatic oil and resin fractions.
摘要翻译： 在生产碳材料的软化点低的光学各向异性碳质沥青的方法中，使用的起始油是焦油状物质，其是基本上不含氯仿不溶物但含有沸点的成分的化合物的混合物 540℃以上为主要成分，主要由碳和氢组成。 焦油状物质含有高达1重量％的正庚烷不溶物，含有芳香油馏分和作为正庚烷可溶成分的主要成分的树脂部分。 芳族碳分数fa至少为0.7，数均分子量高达1,000，并且对于每种芳族油和树脂级分，最大分子量达2,000。
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公开(公告)号：USRE32792E
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US926153
申请日：1986-11-03
申请人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Seiko Igarashi
发明人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Seiko Igarashi
摘要： A substantially uniform mesophase pitch is prepared by treating a mesophase forming pitch material at elevated temperatures above about 380.degree. C. to produce a mixture of mesophase and non-mesophase pitch containing about 20% to about 80% mesophase. The mixture is then maintained at a temperature below about 400.degree. C. for a time sufficient to allow the mesophase to coalesce and settle as a lower separable layer. A mesophase pitch so produced may contain from 90 to 100% mesophase with a softening point of less than 320.degree. C.
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公开(公告)号：US20180349936A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-06
申请号：US15777995
申请日：2016-01-07
申请人： Takayuki Izumi
发明人： Takayuki Izumi
IPC分类号： G06Q30/02
摘要： It is an object to provide a product sales promotion method that is extremely advantageous for acquiring a new product purchaser. This object is achieved by the product sales promotion method in which a storage means is caused to store a point in time when a purchaser fulfilled an entry requirement and an entry term to which each purchaser belongs is determined, each purchaser is assigned a serial number larger than a serial number assigned to an existing member belonging to an immediately preceding entry term, every time bonus granting time arrives, a member who maintains a bonus granting requirement is arranged such that the higher the serial number, the higher position the member is positioned at, and a value obtained by multiplying the number of subordinate persons viewed from each member by a unit bonus amount is calculated, and a bonus is granted to each member.
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8.发明授权Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus 有权制造半导体器件和半导体制造装置的方法公开(公告)号：US08241515B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12073983
申请日：2008-03-12
CPC分类号： H01L21/30612 , H01L21/02052 , H01L21/30604 , H01L21/30608 , H01L21/30617 , H01L21/67057 , H01L21/67086
摘要： A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a process for cleaning a semiconductor substrate after the semiconductor substrate is etched for patterning includes a first process of preparing the semiconductor substrate having a first temperature, a second process of setting the semiconductor substrate at a second temperature, a third process of etching the semiconductor substrate having the second temperature by etching liquid having a third temperature, a fourth process of cleaning the semiconductor substrate to which the etching liquid is adhered, by ultrapure water having a fourth temperature, wherein the second temperature is set at the range between the first and the third temperatures.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件的制造方法，其具有在半导体衬底被蚀刻以进行图案化之后具有用于清洁半导体衬底的工艺的方法，包括制备具有第一温度的半导体衬底的第一工艺，将第二工艺设置为第二温度的第二工艺， 通过蚀刻具有第三温度的液体来蚀刻具有第二温度的半导体衬底的第三工艺，通过具有第四温度的超纯水清洁附着有蚀刻液的半导体衬底的第四工序，其中设定第二温度 在第一和第三温度之间的范围内。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5665464A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US563596
申请日：1995-11-28
申请人： Jun Takayasu , Kazuyuki Murakami , Eiki Tsushima , Takayuki Izumi
发明人： Jun Takayasu , Kazuyuki Murakami , Eiki Tsushima , Takayuki Izumi
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , C04B35/806 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249956 , Y10T428/249967
摘要： A carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composite material is disclosed which includes a matrix of carbon and unidirectionally oriented carbon fibers dispersed in the matrix, wherein the content of the carbon fibers is at least 50% based on the volume of the composite material, wherein the volume of pores having a pore diameter of 10 .mu.m or more is not greater than 5% of the total pore volume of the composite material, and wherein at least 90% of the total pore volume is the volume of open pores. The composite material is obtained by impregnating carbon fibers with a dispersion having a viscosity of 5-50 cP at 25.degree. C. and containing carbonaceous powder with an average particle diameter of smaller than 0.5 .mu.m in an organic solvent solution of a thermosetting resin. After unidirectionally aligning the carbon fibers, the impregnated fibers are molded and cured and then calcined.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种碳纤维增强碳复合材料，其包括分散在基质中的碳和单向取向的碳纤维的基体，其中碳纤维的含量基于复合材料的体积至少为50％，其中体积 的孔径为10μm以上的孔隙不大于复合材料的总孔体积的5％，其中总孔体积的至少90％是开孔的体积。 复合材料通过在25℃下用粘度为5-50cP的分散体浸渍碳纤维并在热固性树脂的有机溶剂溶液中含有平均粒径小于0.5μm的碳质粉末来获得。 在将碳纤维单向排列之后，将浸渍的纤维模制和固化，然后煅烧。
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公开(公告)号：US4534850A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US487700
申请日：1983-04-22
申请人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Tomoo Nakamura
发明人： Takayuki Izumi , Tsutomu Naito , Tomoo Nakamura
摘要： A composition for an optically anisotropic carbonaceous pitch suitable for the production of a carbon material having a high tensile strength and a high modulus of elasticity. The composition comprises about 2 to 20 percent by weight of a first, n-heptane-soluble component, about 15 to 45 percent by weight of an n-heptane-insoluble and benzene-soluble, second component and the balance of the composition including benzene-insoluble components. The composition has a volume ratio of an optically anisotropic phase of at least about 90% and a softening point of up to about 320.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 用于光学各向异性碳质沥青的组合物，适用于生产具有高拉伸强度和高弹性模量的碳材料。 该组合物包含约2至20重量％的第一正庚烷可溶组分，约15至45重量％的正庚烷不溶性和可溶于苯的第二组分，其余组合物包括苯 不溶组分。 组合物具有至少约90％的光学各向异性相的体积比和高达约320℃的软化点。
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