Light deflection device and array thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Light deflection device and array thereof 失效
    光偏转装置及其阵列

    公开(公告)号:US6154302A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US191534

    申请日:1998-11-13

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0816

    摘要: A light deflection device includes a deflection member having a sphere body enclosing a deflection face portion for deflecting a light beam, or a segmental sphere body having the deflection face portion and a segmental sphere face opposing to the deflection face portion. The device also includes a supporting member for supporting the deflection member in a turnable manner, and a driver for turning the deflection member. The driver is provided on the sphere face of the deflection member, and at a position opposing the sphere face or the segmental sphere face of the deflection member to apply a driving force to the sphere face or the segmental face. In one embodiment, a light deflection device array includes the arrangement of light deflection devices in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional array.

    摘要翻译: 光偏转装置包括具有包围用于偏转光束的偏转面部分的球体的偏转构件或具有偏转面部分的节段球体和与偏转面部分相对的节段球面。 该装置还包括用于以可转动的方式支撑偏转构件的支撑构件和用于转动偏转构件的驱动器。 驱动器设置在偏转构件的球面上,并且在与偏转构件的球体面或节段球面相对的位置处,以向球面或节段面施加驱动力。 在一个实施例中,光偏转装置阵列包括一维或二维阵列中的光偏转装置的布置。

    Methods for making spinnable ball, display medium and display device
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods for making spinnable ball, display medium and display device 失效
    制造可旋转球,显示介质和显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06221267B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09149069

    申请日:1998-09-08

    IPC分类号: G09F937

    CPC分类号: G02B26/02 G09F9/372

    摘要: Spinnable balls each having two surfaces with different optical characteristics can be produced by forming a plurality of balls with the same specific gravity on a thermoplastic film, and softening the thermoplastic film by controlling a heating temperature thereof based on the specific gravity of the balls so that the hemispheres of the balls are embedded into the thermoplastic film by their own weight. A layer having different optical characteristics from those of the balls is then formed on the exposed surface of each ball. Finally, the balls provided with the layers are detached from the thermoplastic film.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过在热塑性膜上形成具有相同比重的多个球来制造具有不同光学特性的两个表面的可旋转球,并且通过基于球的比重控制其加热温度来软化热塑性膜,使得 球的半球通过自己的重量被嵌入到热塑性薄膜中。 然后在每个球的暴露表面上形成具有与球不同的光学特性的层。 最后,设置有这些层的球与热塑性膜分离。

    Colored ball display system
    3.
    发明授权
    Colored ball display system 失效
    彩色球显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US6072621A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US245353

    申请日:1999-02-05

    IPC分类号: G02B26/02 G09F9/37 G02B26/00

    CPC分类号: G02B26/026 G09F9/372

    摘要: In a display device of the type wherein a display state is selected by rotation of polarized colored balls, the colored balls are formed from a paraelectric material, and the charged state of each colored ball is provided by an electret-forming treatment due to charge-injection to a minute colored ball per se of a paraelectric material or a film of a paraelectric material coating a minute ball. As a result, a colored ball having an increased charge can be produced stably from an inexpensive material.

    摘要翻译: 在通过偏光着色球的旋转选择显示状态的显示装置中,彩色球由顺电材料形成,并且每个着色球的带电状态由于电荷形成处理而提供, 注射到一分钟的彩色球本身的顺电材料或涂敷微小球的顺电材料的膜。 结果,可以从便宜的材料稳定地制造具有增加的电荷的有色球。

    Light deflection device and array thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Light deflection device and array thereof 有权
    光偏转装置及其阵列

    公开(公告)号:US06201644B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09190098

    申请日:1998-11-12

    IPC分类号: G02B2710

    摘要: A light deflection device comprises a segmental sphere body having a deflection face portion for deflecting and transmitting an incident light beam, and a segmental sphere face portion opposing to the deflecting face portion, a base plate for supporting the segmental sphere body in a turnable manner, and a driving means for turning the segmental sphere body, the refractive index of the segmental sphere body being different from the refractive index of a space or medium brought into contact with the deflection face portion. A light deflection device array coomprises the light deflection devices arranged in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional array.

    摘要翻译: 光偏转装置包括具有用于偏转和透射入射光束的偏转面部分和与偏转面部分相对的节段球面部分的节段球体,用于以可转动的方式支撑节段球体的基板, 以及用于转动节段球体的驱动装置,节段球体的折射率不同于与偏转面部分接触的空间或介质的折射率。 光偏转装置阵列包括以一维或二维阵列排列的光偏转装置。

    Optical waveguide, method of fabricating the waveguide, and optical interconnection device using the waveguide
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical waveguide, method of fabricating the waveguide, and optical interconnection device using the waveguide 失效
    光波导,制造波导的方法以及使用波导的光互连装置

    公开(公告)号:US06868214B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-15

    申请号:US09626740

    申请日:2000-07-26

    CPC分类号: G02B6/43 G02B6/138 G02B6/4214

    摘要: An optical waveguide includes a partial cylindrical portion, and a plurality of end portions. The partial cylindrical portion has an elongated profile, and is formed of a material transparent to light propagating along the partial cylindrical portion. The end portion has an approximately partial spherical profile, smoothly joins the partial cylindrical portion, and is formed of the same material as the material of the partial cylindrical portion, so that the light propagates along the partial cylindrical portion and the end portions while repeating total reflections at a boundary surface contouring the partial cylindrical portion and the end portions.

    摘要翻译: 光波导包括部分圆柱形部分和多个端部部分。 部分圆柱形部分具有细长轮廓,并且由对沿着部分圆柱形部分传播的光透明的材料形成。 端部具有近似部分的球形轮廓,平滑地接合部分圆柱形部分,并且由与部分圆柱形部分的材料相同的材料形成,使得光沿着部分圆柱形部分和端部部分传播,同时重复总计 在局部圆柱形部分和端部部分的边界表面上的反射。

    Vehicle lamp
    7.
    发明授权
    Vehicle lamp 有权
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US07762697B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US12470260

    申请日:2009-05-21

    申请人: Takayuki Yagi

    发明人: Takayuki Yagi

    IPC分类号: F21V5/00

    摘要: A light-emitting element is disposed to face the front side such that an end point of a rectangular or square light-emitting chip corresponding to the vehicle's own lane is positioned at a rear focal point of a convex lens. An additional lens is disposed to surround the convex lens. The additional lens includes an incident surface, a reflection surface, and an emitting surface. The additional lens is divided into a-plurality of fan-shaped areas in a circumferential direction with respect to an optical axis Ax. The division is performed for each angular range where a corner point of the light-emitting chip, which is positioned at an uppermost end of an image of the light-emitting chip formed on the reflection surface by the light emitted from the light-emitting element, becomes the same corner point.

    摘要翻译: 发光元件设置成面向前侧,使得与车辆自身车道相对应的矩形或方形发光芯片的端点位于凸透镜的后焦点。 设置附加透镜以包围凸透镜。 附加透镜包括入射表面,反射表面和发射表面。 附加透镜在相对于光轴Ax的圆周方向上分为多个扇形区域。 对于每个角度范围执行划分,其中位于发光芯片的图像的最上端的发光芯片的角点由形成在反射表面上的发光元件发出的光 ,成为同一个角点。

    Electric potential measuring device and image forming apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Electric potential measuring device and image forming apparatus 失效
    电位测量装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07554331B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11727672

    申请日:2007-03-28

    IPC分类号: G01R29/12 G01R27/26

    CPC分类号: G01R29/12 G01R15/165

    摘要: An electric potential measuring device has a detection electrode of a conductive material disposed in opposition to an object and a movable structure including a first solid material portion of a dielectric and a second solid material portion of another dielectric or a conductive material. A charge induced on the detection electrode by electric lines of force from the object is modulated by moving the movable structure with a drive mechanism, to measure an electric potential of the object. An image forming apparatus has the electric potential measuring device and an image forming unit for performing a control of an image formation by using the electric potential measuring device.

    摘要翻译: 电位测量装置具有与物体相对设置的导电材料的检测电极和包括电介质的第一固体材料部分和另一电介质或导电材料的第二固体材料部分的可移动结构。 通过用驱动机构移动可移动结构来调制通过来自物体的电力线在检测电极上感应的电荷,以测量物体的电位。 图像形成装置具有电位测量装置和用于通过使用电位测量装置执行图像形成控制的图像形成单元。

    VEHICLE LAMP
    9.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE LAMP 有权
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US20090003010A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12145274

    申请日:2008-06-24

    申请人: Takayuki Yagi

    发明人: Takayuki Yagi

    IPC分类号: F21V5/00

    摘要: A vehicle lamp includes a convex lens and a light emitting device. Light directly reaching a rear surface of the convex lens from the light emitting device is deflected through the convex lens to form a light distribution pattern having a horizontal cutoff line and an oblique cutoff line. The light emitting device includes a light emitting chip having a rectangular light emitting surface oriented to face the rear surface of the convex lens, and a corner of the rectangular light emitting surface is disposed on a rear focal point of the convex lens. A front surface of the convex lens includes a horizontally diffusing region which diffuses a part of the light in the horizontal direction, and an obliquely diffusing region which diffuses another part of the light toward the self lane side in an oblique direction forming an upward angle with respect to the horizontal plane.

    摘要翻译: 车灯包括凸透镜和发光装置。 从发光装置直接到达凸透镜的后表面的光通过凸透镜偏转,形成具有水平截止线和倾斜截止线的配光图案。 发光器件包括发光芯片,该发光芯片具有朝向凸透镜的后表面定向的矩形发光表面,并且矩形发光表面的角部设置在凸透镜的后焦点上。 凸透镜的前表面包括在水平方向上漫射一部分光的水平漫射区域和将另一部分光线朝向自身泳道侧的倾斜漫射区域沿与倾斜方向成一角度的倾斜方向扩散 相对于水平面。

    Vehicular lamp
    10.
    发明授权
    Vehicular lamp 失效
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US07419289B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-02

    申请号:US11811470

    申请日:2007-06-11

    申请人: Takayuki Yagi

    发明人: Takayuki Yagi

    IPC分类号: F21V33/00

    摘要: A lamp unit includes a semiconductor light-emitting element portion, a reflector that radiates light from a light source forward of the lamp, and a driving portion that moves relative positions of the semiconductor light-emitting element portion and the reflector. The semiconductor light-emitting element portion is provided with a light-emitting surface whose outer peripheral shape is generally oblong, the reflector is provided with a parabolic surface that has a focus line in the horizontal direction, and the driving portion is configured such that rotation is possible within a horizontal plane of the light-emitting surface from a first position where a short side of the light-emitting surface is generally parallel to the focus line up to a second position where a long side of the light-emitting surface is generally parallel to the focus line.

    摘要翻译: 灯单元包括半导体发光元件部分,从灯的前方的光源辐射光的反射器和移动半导体发光元件部分和反射器的相对位置的驱动部分。 半导体发光元件部具有外周形状为大致长方形的发光面,反射器设置有在水平方向上具有聚焦线的抛物线面,驱动部构造成使得旋转 从发光面的短边大致平行于焦点线的第一位置到发光面的长边通常为第二位置的发光面的水平面内是可能的 平行于焦点线。