Liquid crystal display apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08953118B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13512673

    申请日:2010-11-26

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention includes: a liquid crystal cell; polarizing plates placed on both sides of the liquid crystal cell; a light diffusing element provided outside of the polarizing plate on a viewer side; and a backlight unit provided outside of the polarizing plate on an opposite side of the viewer side. The backlight unit includes a collimated light source device that emits collimated light having a brightness half-value angle of 3° to 35° toward the liquid crystal cell, and a ratio Fw(BL)/Fw(FD) between a diffused light half-value angle Fw(FD) of the light diffusing element and the brightness half-value angle Fw(BL) of the collimated light is 0.5 or less.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明实施例的液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元; 放置在液晶单元两侧的偏光板; 设置在观察者侧的偏振片的外侧的光漫射元件; 以及设置在观察者侧的相对侧的偏振片的外侧的背光单元。 背光单元包括:朝向液晶单元发射具有3°〜35°的亮度半值角的准直光的准直光源装置,以及散射光半衰期的比率Fw(BL)/ Fw(FD) 光散射元件的角度Fw(FD)和准直光的亮度半值角Fw(BL)为0.5以下。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120307179A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13512673

    申请日:2010-11-26

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13357

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention includes: a liquid crystal cell; polarizing plates placed on both sides of the liquid crystal cell; a light diffusing element provided outside of the polarizing plate on a viewer side; and a backlight unit provided outside of the polarizing plate on an opposite side of the viewer side. The backlight unit includes a collimated light source device that emits collimated light having a brightness half-value angle of 3° to 35° toward the liquid crystal cell, and a ratio Fw(BL)/Fw(FD) between a diffused light half-value angle Fw(FD) of the light diffusing element and the brightness half-value angle Fw(BL) of the collimated light is 0.5 or less.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明实施例的液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元; 放置在液晶单元两侧的偏光板; 设置在观察者侧的偏振片的外侧的光漫射元件; 以及设置在观察者侧的相对侧的偏振片的外侧的背光单元。 背光单元包括:朝向液晶单元发射具有3°〜35°的亮度半值角的准直光的准直光源装置,以及散射光半衰期的比率Fw(BL)/ Fw(FD) 光散射元件的角度Fw(FD)和准直光的亮度半值角Fw(BL)为0.5以下。

    LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, POLARIZING PLATE WITH LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BOTH, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, POLARIZING PLATE WITH LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BOTH, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR LIGHT DIFFUSING ELEMENT 有权
    光扩散元件,具有光扩散元件的偏光板,使用两面的液晶显示装置以及用于光扩散元件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110317099A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13255062

    申请日:2010-03-15

    摘要: There is provided a light diffusing element, which has a high haze value and strong diffusibility, has backscattering suppressed, and is low in cost and excellent in productivity.A light diffusing element of the present invention includes: a matrix containing a resin component and an ultrafine particle component; and light diffusing fine particles dispersed in the matrix, wherein: refractive indices of the resin component, the ultrafine particle component, and the light diffusing fine particles satisfy the below-indicated expression (1); and the light diffusing element comprises a concentration adjusted area, which is formed in an outer portion of a vicinity of a surface of each of the light diffusing fine particles, and in which a weight concentration of the resin component decreases and a weight concentration of the ultrafine particle component increases with increasing distance from the light diffusing fine particles: |nP−nA|

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有高雾度值和强扩散性的光漫射元件,具有后向散射抑制,成本低,生产率优异。 本发明的光漫射元件包括:含有树脂成分和超微粒成分的基质; 和散射在基体中的微细散射微粒,​​其中:树脂组分,超细颗粒组分和光扩散微粒的折射率满足下面的表达式(1); 并且所述光散射元件包括浓缩调整区域,其形成在每个所述光散射细颗粒的表面附近的外部,并且所述树脂组分的重量浓度降低,并且所述重量浓度 超微粒子分量随着距离光扩散微粒的距离的增加而增加:| nP-nA | <| nP-nB | (1)其中,nA表示基体的树脂成分的折射率,nB表示基质的超细粒子成分的折射率,nP表示光扩散性微粒的折射率。

    Light diffusing element, polarizing plate with light diffusing element, liquid crystal display apparatus using both, and manufacturing method for light diffusing element
    5.
    发明授权
    Light diffusing element, polarizing plate with light diffusing element, liquid crystal display apparatus using both, and manufacturing method for light diffusing element 有权
    光漫射元件,具有光散射元件的偏振片,使用这两者的液晶显示装置,以及光漫射元件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08405794B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US13255062

    申请日:2010-03-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 B05D5/06 G02B5/02

    摘要: A light diffusing element of the present invention includes: a matrix containing a resin component and an ultrafine particle component; and light diffusing fine particles dispersed in the matrix, wherein refractive indices of the resin component, the ultrafine particle component, and the light diffusing fine particles satisfy the below-indicated expression (1); and the light diffusing element comprises a concentration adjusted area, which is formed in an outer portion of a vicinity of a surface of each of the light diffusing fine particles, and in which a weight concentration of the resin component decreases and a weight concentration of the ultrafine particle component increases with increasing distance from the light diffusing fine particles: |np−nA|

    摘要翻译: 本发明的光漫射元件包括:含有树脂成分和超微粒成分的基质; 以及散射在基体中的微细散射光,其中树脂成分,超微粒成分和光扩散性微粒的折射率满足下述式(1)。 并且所述光散射元件包括浓缩调整区域,其形成在每个所述光散射细颗粒的表面附近的外部,并且所述树脂组分的重量浓度降低,并且所述重量浓度 超细颗粒成分随着距离光扩散微粒的距离的增加而增加:| np-nA | <| np-nB | (1)其中,nA表示基体的树脂成分的折射率,nB表示基质的超细粒子成分的折射率,np表示光扩散性微粒的折射率。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF LIGHT-DIFFUSING FILMS
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF LIGHT-DIFFUSING FILMS 审中-公开
    生产光扩散膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110045177A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12921484

    申请日:2009-01-14

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06

    CPC分类号: G02B5/0268 G02B5/0242

    摘要: There is provided a process for production of a light-diffusing film 10 including a plurality of short fibers 11 and a transparent resin 12 for binding the short fibers 11 to each other. The production process of the present invention includes a step A of converting the plurality of short fibers 11 into a prefilm by a paper-making process, and a step B of coating a coating solution capable of forming the transparent resin 12 on at least one surface of the prefilm obtained in the step A, and solidifying or curing the coating solution coated on the prefilm to form a light-diffusing film 10. This production process can increase productivity of the light-diffusing film 10 since a production rate of the prefilm is higher than that of a conventional production process.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造包括多根短纤维11的光漫射膜10和用于将短纤维11彼此粘合的透明树脂12的方法。 本发明的制造方法包括通过造纸工艺将多根短纤维11转换成预浸料的步骤A,以及将能够形成透明树脂12的涂布溶液涂布在至少一个表面上的工序B 的步骤A中获得的预制片,并且固化或固化涂布在预制片上的涂布溶液以形成光扩散膜10.由于预卷片的制作速度为 高于常规生产工艺。

    LIGHT DIFFUSION FILM
    7.
    发明申请
    LIGHT DIFFUSION FILM 审中-公开
    光扩散膜

    公开(公告)号:US20090213465A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US12388739

    申请日:2009-02-19

    IPC分类号: G02B5/02

    摘要: A light diffusion film (20) having small back scattering can be obtained by using fibers having two kinds of birefringent regions (21A) and (21B). An outer portion of fiber (21) is a first birefringent region 21A and an inner portion of fiber (21) is a second birefringent region (21B). While the first birefringent region (21A) is in contact with a transparent resin (22), the second birefringent region (21B) is not in contact with the transparent resin (22). When a refractive index (n1) in major axis direction of the first birefringent region (21A) is a value between a refractive index n2 in major axis direction of the second birefringent region (21B) and a refractive index n0 of the transparent resin (22), interface reflection between the transparent resin (22) and the fiber (21) can be reduced, which leads to obtain a light diffusion film (20) having small back scattering.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用具有两种双折射区域(21A)和(21B)的纤维,可以获得具有小背面散射的光漫射膜(20)。 光纤(21)的外部是第一双折射区域21A,光纤(21)的内部是第二双折射区域(21B)。 当第一双折射区域(21A)与透明树脂(22)接触时,第二双折射区域(21B)不与透明树脂(22)接触。 当第一双折射区域(21A)的长轴方向的折射率(n1)为第二双折射区域(21B)的长轴方向的折射率n2与透明树脂(22B)的折射率n0 ),可以减少透明树脂(22)与纤维(21)之间的界面反射,从而得到具有小背面散射的光漫射膜(20)。

    LIGHT DIFFUSING FILM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE LIGHT DIFFUSING FILM
    9.
    发明申请
    LIGHT DIFFUSING FILM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE LIGHT DIFFUSING FILM 审中-公开
    光扩散膜和生产光扩散膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110019279A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12921047

    申请日:2008-12-08

    IPC分类号: G02B5/02 B29D11/00

    摘要: A light diffusing film having superior productivity can be obtained by using very short fibers as a substitute for conventional spherical fine particles as light diffusing material. It is possible to mass-produce very short fibers at low cost, for example, by cutting fibers. Further, it is relatively easy to obtain very short fibers with a narrow fiber length distribution. The use of this makes it possible to carry out more highly sophisticated optical design of light diffusing films.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用非常短的纤维作为常规球形微粒作为光漫射材料的替代物,可以获得具有优异生产率的光漫射膜。 可以以低成本批量生产非常短的纤维,例如通过切割纤维。 此外,获得具有窄纤维长度分布的非常短的纤维相对容易。 使用这种方式可以进行光散射膜的更高度复杂的光学设计。