Water-soluble alkali metal sulfonate-substituted binaphthylphosphine
transition metal complex and enantioselective hydrogenation method
using it
    2.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble alkali metal sulfonate-substituted binaphthylphosphine transition metal complex and enantioselective hydrogenation method using it 失效
    水溶性碱金属磺酸盐取代的二萘基膦过渡金属络合物及其对映选择性氢化法

    公开(公告)号:US5324861A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US116583

    申请日:1993-09-07

    摘要: An alkali metal sulfonate-substituted binaphthyl-phosphine transition metal complex is disclosed, which is represented by formula (I)[M(X).sub.n (Q)(SO.sub.3 A--BINAP)]Y (I)wherein M represents a transition metal atom; SO.sub.3 A--BINAP represents a tertiary phosphine represented by formula (II) ##STR1## in which A represents an alkali metal atom; X represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom;when n is 1, M represents ruthenium, Q represents benzene or p-cymene, and Y represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom;when n is 0 and M is iridium or rhodium, Q represents 1,5-cyclo-octadiene or norbornadiene, and Y represents ClO.sub.4, PF.sub.6 or BF.sub.4 ; and when n is 0 and M is palladium, Q represents .pi.-allyl, and Y represents ClO.sub.4, PF.sub.6, or BF.sub.4. A method of enantioselectively hydrogenating an olefin, a ketone, or an imine, which comprises carrying out the enantioselective hydrogenation using as a catalyst the alkali metal sulfonate-substituted binaphthylphosphine transition metal complex represented by formula (I) is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由式(I)[M(X)n(Q)(SO 3 A-BINAP)] Y(I)表示的碱金属磺酸盐取代的联萘膦过渡金属络合物,其中M表示过渡金属原子; SO 3 -A-BINAP表示由式(II)表示的叔膦,其中A表示碱金属原子; X表示氯原子,溴原子或碘原子; 当n为1时,M表示钌,Q表示苯或对 - 异丙基苯,Y表示氯原子,溴原子或碘原子; 当n为0且M为铱或铑时,Q为1,5-环辛二烯或降冰片二烯,Y为ClO 4,PF 6或BF 4; 当n为0且M为钯时,Q为吡咯烷基,Y为ClO4,PF6或BF4。 还公开了一种使烯烃,酮或亚胺对映选择性氢化的方法,其包括使用由式(I)表示的碱金属磺酸盐取代的二萘基膦过渡金属络合物作为催化剂进行对映选择性氢化。