摘要:
A level shifting circuit has a high-level shifter connected to a first high voltage and to a first low voltage, for amplifying the peak voltage of an input signal; a low-level shifter connected to a second high voltage lower than the first high voltage and to a second low voltage lower than the first low voltage, for amplifying the trough voltage of the input signal; a high-voltage controlling transistor connected to the first high voltage and to an output node and turned on and off according to the output of the high-level shifter; and a low-voltage controlling transistor connected to the output node and to the second low voltage and turned on and off according to the output of the low-level shifter complementarily to the high-voltage controlling transistor. The level shifting circuit is capable of amplifying both the peak and trough voltages of an input signal.
摘要:
A pen input liquid crystal display has row electrodes, column electrodes orthogonal to the row electrodes, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the row and column electrodes. A pen input detecting signal is applied to one of the column electrodes, and display signals to the other column electrodes. The column electrode that receives the pen input detecting signal is sequentially shifted among the column electrodes, to simultaneously carry out a pen input scanning operation and an image displaying operation.
摘要:
A P-well region is provided in a semiconductor substrate of N-type. A P-channel MOSFET is arranged in the N-type substrate while an N-channel MOSFET is arranged in the P-well region. The drain regions of the respective MOSFETs consist of high concentration impurity diffused regions and low concentration impurity diffused regions arranged about the respective high concentration impurity diffused regions. Also, a drain electrode is provided to cover the entire of the high and low concentration impurity diffused regions.
摘要:
A small chip size and high picture quality, and also a quick CPU access operation to memory are achieved for a semiconductor device for driving liquid crystals. The semiconductor device includes a single-port memory that stores display-data to be displayed on a liquid crystal displaying section, a liquid crystal driver that retrieves the display-data stored in the single-port memory on a specific cycle and sends the display-data to the liquid crystal displaying section and a controller that controls the liquid crystal driver so that, when a CPU does not have access to the single-port memory, the display-data is retrieved from the single-port memory to the liquid crystal driver on the specific cycle and the retrieved data is sent to the liquid crystal displaying section, whereas, when the CPU has access to the single-port memory while the data is being retrieved from the single-port memory to the liquid crystal driver, a priority is given to the CPU so that the CPU starts an access operation while the liquid crystal driver stops a display-data retrieval operation, and on completion of the access operation, the liquid crystal driver starts again the display-data retrieval operation.
摘要:
Five voltage dividing resistors are connected in series between the nodes of external power supply voltages to obtain first to fourth divided voltages. A first power amplifier of an Ntop type for impedance conversion is connected to a node of the first voltage. A second power amplifier of a Ptop type for impedance conversion is connected to a node of the second voltage. A third power amplifier of the Ntop type for impedance conversion is connected to a node of the third voltage. A fourth power amplifier of the Ptop type for impedance conversion is connected to a node of the fourth voltage. In each of the first and third power amplifiers of the Ntop type, the ability of causing a current to flow out of the amplifier from the output terminal is set to be high, and the ability of causing a current to flow into the amplifier from the output terminal is set to be low. In each of the second and fourth power amplifiers of the Ptop type, the ability of causing a current to flow into the amplifier from the output terminal is set to be high, and the ability of causing a current to flow out of the amplifier from the output terminal is set to be low.
摘要:
A gain stage and offset voltage elimination method. The gain stage includes an amplifier, condensers and a number of switches. The switches are arranged to discharge the condensers and then charge the condensors to the offset voltage during an initialize period. When an input voltage is applied to the gain stage, the condensers do not act as capacitive loads for the amplifier. The gain stage can thus more quickly charge the condensers since the charging speed is approximately equal to the slew rate of the amplifier. The period for initializing the gain stage can be shortened while minimizing the current consumed.