Liquid withdrawing tray for purification column, purification column, and method for purification
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid withdrawing tray for purification column, purification column, and method for purification 有权
    用于净化柱,净化柱和净化方法的抽出塔

    公开(公告)号:US06372944B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09667283

    申请日:2000-09-22

    IPC分类号: C07C5142

    摘要: In the purification of an easily polymerizable compound such as (meth)acrylic acid by the use of a purification column adapted to withdraw a liquid from the middle portion of the column, a novel liquid withdrawing tray adapted to prevent the compound from polymerization effectively and permit the purification to be stably performed for a long time, a purification column using this tray, and a method for purifications using this purification column are provided. The liquid withdrawing tray for the purification column is composed of a liquid receiving plate and a liquid withdrawing tube for withdrawing the liquid from the liquid receiving plate.

    摘要翻译: 在通过使用用于从塔的中间部分抽出液体的净化塔来纯化易于聚合的化合物如(甲基)丙烯酸的方法中,适用于有效地防止化合物聚合的新型液体回收塔,并允许 提供长时间稳定地进行的纯化,使用该托盘的纯化塔和使用该纯化塔的纯化方法。 用于净化塔的液体排出托盘由液体接收板和用于从液体接收板中取出液体的液体抽出管构成。

    Method for preventing plate type heat exchanger from blockage
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for preventing plate type heat exchanger from blockage 失效
    防止板式换热器堵塞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06848501B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-01

    申请号:US10356428

    申请日:2003-01-31

    摘要: In an apparatus provided with a plate type heat exchanger as a heater and/or a cooler and operated to treat a gas containing an easily blocking substance, a method for preventing the plate type heat exchanger from being blocked is disclosed which is characterized by i) setting the width of a flow path on a plate of the plate type heat exchanger in the apparatus in a range of 6-25 mm and ii) setting the average flow rate of the gas passing the plate type heat exchanger in the apparatus per unit cross-sectional area of the flow path on the plate in the range of 3-15 m/s. In the exchange of heat of an easily blocking substance by the use of a plate type heat exchanger, a method for preventing the plate type heat exchanger from blockage is disclosed which has the plate type heat exchanger provided in the port for introducing a gas containing an easily blocking substance with a gas dispersion plate. This invention, in the heat exchange of an effluent gas emanating from a process for the production of (meth)acrylic acid or an ester thereof or the disposal of the gas, significantly allays blockage of the interior of the plate type heat exchanger.

    摘要翻译: 在设置有作为加热器和/或冷却器的板式热交换器并且被操作以处理含有易阻塞物质的气体的装置中,公开了一种防止板式热交换器被堵塞的方法,其特征在于i) 将设备中板式热交换器的板上的流路宽度设置在6-25mm的范围内,以及ii)将通过板式热交换器的气体的平均流量设置在每单位十字的装置中 板上流路的截面面积在3-15 m / s的范围内。 在通过使用板式热交换器交换容易堵塞物质的热的情况下,公开了一种防止板式热交换器堵塞的方法,其具有设置在用于引入含有 用气体分散板容易地堵塞物质。 本发明在从(甲基)丙烯酸或其酯的制备方法产生的流出气体的热交换或气体的处理中显着地阻止了板式热交换器的内部堵塞。

    Method for preventing effluent gas pipe from blocking
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for preventing effluent gas pipe from blocking 有权
    防止排气管阻塞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06566551B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09724468

    申请日:2000-11-29

    IPC分类号: C07C5116

    CPC分类号: C07C51/252 C07C57/04

    摘要: For use in a process for the production of (meth)acrylic acid comprising at least a step for the reaction of (meth)acrylic acid by catalytic gas phase oxidation and a step for the absorption thereof, a method for preventing an effluent gas pipe from blocking is disclosed, which method is characterized by causing part or the whole of the gas discharged from the step for absorption, while being circulated via the effluent gas pipe to the step for the reaction or being discarded, to be subjected to temperature elevation and application of pressure and/or mist separation. Particularly by setting the temperature of the waste gas from the absorption column at a level in the range of 30-70° C., it is made possible to decrease the contents of water, low boiling substances, and subliming substances entrained by the waste gas and, coupled with the temperature elevation and the application of pressure implemented in the effluent gas pipe, attain effective prevention of the interior of the effluent gas pipe from blockage and corrosion.

    摘要翻译: 为了用于生产(甲基)丙烯酸的方法,至少包括通过催化气相氧化反应(甲基)丙烯酸的步骤和用于吸收的步骤,用于防止流出气体管道的方法 公开了这种方法,其特征在于,使得从步骤吸收的气体的一部分或全部通过废气管循环到用于反应或被丢弃的步骤中,以进行升温和施加 的压力和/或雾分离。 特别是通过将来自吸收塔的废气的温度设定在30〜70℃的范围内,能够降低水,低沸点物质和由废气夹带的升华物质的含量 再加上在排气管道中实施的温度升高和施加压力,有效防止排气管内部堵塞和腐蚀。

    Storage tank for viscous oil containing easily polymerizable compounds
    8.
    发明授权
    Storage tank for viscous oil containing easily polymerizable compounds 有权
    含有容易聚合的化合物的粘性油储罐

    公开(公告)号:US06588450B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09788598

    申请日:2001-02-21

    IPC分类号: F17D114

    摘要: This invention relates to a storage tank for a viscous oil containing easily polymerizable compounds. The storage tank of the present invention for storing viscous oil containing easily polymerizable compounds comprises a bottom plate, a side wall, a draw-off pipe and an inlet pipe. The bottom plate slopes downwardly toward the draw-off pipe, and an angle of downward inclination of the bottom plate is a gradient of at least 1/200. It becomes possible because of the storage tank to effectively prevent polymerization of easily polymerizable compounds contained in waste oil within the storage tank, and clogging of a pipe is suppressed considerably.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种含有容易聚合的化合物的粘稠油储罐。 用于储存容易聚合的化合物的粘性油的本发明的储罐包括底板,侧壁,抽出管和入口管。 底板朝向排出管向下倾斜,底板的向下倾斜角度为至少1/200的坡度。 由于储罐能够有效地防止储罐内的废油中容易聚合的化合物的聚合,因此可以大幅度地抑制管堵塞。

    Method for distilling (meth)acrylic acid and/or the ester thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for distilling (meth)acrylic acid and/or the ester thereof 有权
    蒸馏(甲基)丙烯酸和/或其酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07319167B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-15

    申请号:US10840252

    申请日:2004-05-07

    IPC分类号: C07C51/42

    摘要: A method for distilling (meth)acrylic acid and/or the ester thereof by withdrawing vapor generated in a distillation column by distillation from the top of the column, condensing the vapor to give a condensate, and circulating part of the condensate as reflux liquid into the distillation column from the top thereof, comprising the step of adding a polymerization inhibitor to said condensate and said reflux liquid. This method enables maintaining the purity and quality of (meth)acrylic acid and/or the ester thereof at a certain level or higher, suppressing generation of polymers in the rectification column and suppressing polymerization of the condensate obtained by distillation in the incident facilities of the column such as condenser, condensate tank, and the like. In addition, the method enables reduction in the amount of polymerization inhibitor used while suppressing polymerization in the intermediate distillation columns (except the final rectification column).

    摘要翻译: 通过从塔顶蒸馏蒸馏蒸馏塔中产生蒸气的蒸馏法蒸馏(甲基)丙烯酸和/或其酯的方法,使蒸汽冷凝得到冷凝物,并将作为回流液体的部分缩合物循环进入 所述蒸馏塔的顶部包括向所述冷凝物和所述回流液中加入阻聚剂的步骤。 该方法能够将(甲基)丙烯酸和/或其酯的纯度和质量保持在一定水平以上,抑制精馏塔中的聚合物的产生,抑制由蒸馏得到的冷凝物的聚合, 柱如冷凝器,冷凝罐等。 此外,该方法能够减少在中间蒸馏塔(除最终精馏塔之外)抑制聚合的同时使用的聚合抑制剂的量。