摘要:
A pickup device which, focusing a ray bundle on a track of a recording surface of an optical recording medium to form a light spot, comprises a detection optical system including a photo detector to receive return light reflected from the light spot via an objective lens and perform photoelectric conversion. The photo detector has at least two photoreceptor sections positioned axis-symmetrical with respect to a detection-side division line extending through an optical axis of the return light and parallel to the track. A dividing element placed in an optical path between the photo detector and the objective lens includes at least two inner divided areas positioned axis-symmetrical with respect to a deflection-side division line extending through the optical axis of the return light and parallel to the track, and at least two outer divided areas positioned sandwiching the inner divided areas and axis-symmetrical with respect to the deflection-side division line. The inner divided areas are formed such that parts of a light beam from the other region than overlap regions, divided axis-symmetrically along the deflection-side division line, are exchanged in position across the detection-side division line and directed to the photoreceptor sections of the photo detector so as to be axis-symmetrical with respect to the detection-side division line.
摘要:
An optical pickup apparatus reads an information signal recorded on a recording surface of an optical disk along a track by projecting a light beam. Said optical pickup apparatus has: an objective lens for converging said light beam onto said recording surface; an objective lens moving device for moving said objective lens in a radial direction of said optical disk; and a divisional photosensing device for receiving return light reflected by said optical disk, in a plurality of divided regions. Said divisional photosensing device has: a first divisional photosensing device for dividing a first region including both edge portions in said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; a second divisional photosensing device for receiving a second region including both edge portions in a direction which perpendicularly crosses said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; and a third divisional photosensing device for receiving a third region including an almost center portion of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction.
摘要:
A pickup device includes an irradiation optical system containing an objective lens for forming a spot by converging a light beam onto a track of a recording surface of an optical recording medium having a plurality of laminated recording layers; and a detection optical system containing a photodetector for receiving, through the objective lens, return light which was reflected and returned from the spot to perform a photoelectric conversion, in which a position of the objective lens is controlled in response to an electric signal arithmetically operated from an output of the photodetector. The photodetector includes a plurality of photosensing element groups which are arranged away from each other on a plane to which an optical axis of the return light penetrates perpendicularly and each of the groups is composed of a plurality of photosensing elements. The pickup device further comprises a dividing element disposed on another plane to which the optical axis of the return light penetrates perpendicularly. The dividing element has: at least two division regions which are formed so as to be line-symmetrical with respect to a track directional line which intersects with the optical axis of the return light and extends in parallel with the track; at least two division regions which are formed so as to be line-symmetrical with respect to a track vertical line which intersects with the optical axis of the return light and extends in the direction perpendicular to the track; and a center division region which includes the optical axis of the return light and is formed so as to be point-symmetrical with respect to the optical axis of the return light. The dividing element divides the return light into a plurality of partial light beams at respective division regions to deflecting the partial light beams from the division regions other than the center division region to the photosensing element groups.
摘要:
A pickup device comprising an irradiation optical system including an objective lens to focus a ray bundle on a track of a recording surface of an optical recording medium to form a light spot, and a detection optical system including a photo detector to receive return light reflected from the light spot via the objective lens and perform photoelectric conversion and controls said objective lens in position according to electrical signals produced through operations on outputs of said photo detector.
摘要:
An optical pickup apparatus reads an information signal recorded on a recording surface of an optical disk along a track by projecting a light beam. Said optical pickup apparatus has: an objective lens for converging said light beam onto said recording surface; an objective lens moving device for moving said objective lens in a radial direction of said optical disk; and a divisional photosensing device for receiving return light reflected by said optical disk, in a plurality of divided regions. Said divisional photosensing device has: a first divisional photosensing device for dividing a first region including both edge portions in said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; a second divisional photosensing device for receiving a second region including both edge portions in a direction which perpendicularly crosses said radial direction of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction; and a third divisional photosensing device for receiving a third region including an almost center portion of said return light, in two divided areas in said radial direction.
摘要:
An objective lens for converging light onto an information recording medium includes a refracting interface for converging an incident light into a convergent light, and a refractive index varying member disposed between the refracting interface and the information recording medium, and having a refractive index that is varied according to an externally applied voltage.
摘要:
An optical recording medium drive device including: a combining prism for combining a recording first laser beam emitted from a first light source with a recording second laser beam emitted from the first light source so as to coaxially guide them; an objective lens for condensing the first and second laser beams from the combining prism toward an optical recording medium; a first photodetecting means for detecting reflected light of the first laser beam from a recording layer; a second photodetecting means for detecting reflected light of the second laser beam from a guide layer; a magnification conversion element disposed on an optical path of the second laser beam between a second light source and the combining prism for diffusing or converging the second laser beam incident upon the objective lens; a first focus error generating means for generating a first focus error signal indicating an error between a condensed spot position of the first laser beam and the recording layer based on an output signal of the first photodetecting means; a second focus error generating means for generating a second focus error signal indicating an error between a condensed spot position of the second laser beam and the guide layer based on an output signal of the second photodetecting means; a first focus control means for controlling the objective lens in an optical axis direction thereof in accordance with the first focus error signal; and a second focus control means for controlling a magnitude of the diffusion or convergence of the second laser beam by the magnification conversion element in accordance with the second focus error signal.
摘要:
A fabrication method of a multilayer optical recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, comprises a step of preparing an optical recording medium having at least one record area; a write-position mark generating step of recording write-position marks in the record area beforehand; a step of preparing an optical system including a common objective lens to focus a data recording beam and a position mark recording beam on different positions in a thickness direction of the record area; a first data writing step of writing data between the write-position marks with following the write-position marks by the data recording beam; a position mark recording step of, in parallel with the first data writing step, recording new write-position marks in the record area by the position mark recording beam; and a second data writing step of writing data between the new write-position marks with following the new write-position marks by the data recording beam.
摘要:
An optical pickup projects laser beams having the first to the third wavelengths, in response to the type of a recording medium which is an object to which recording or reproduction is to be performed, and reflecting light from the recording medium is received by a light-detecting element. In order to reduce the sizes of the optical pickup, light of the second and the third wavelengths is generated by a single dual-wavelength light source, and reflecting light of all the wavelengths is to be received by the single light-detecting element. A hologram element giving different optical effects to light of each wavelength is arranged between the light irradiating means and the light-detecting element. Thus, appropriate information recording and reproduction can be performed by using light of each wavelength.
摘要:
A disk reproducing apparatus for reproducing a disk that is any one of three kinds of disks, BD, DVD and CD, employing a BD objective lens, correct only aberration occurring inside the effective diameter of DVD, and leaves aberration outside the effective diameter, when reproducing DVD. Likewise, the disk reproducing apparatus corrects only aberration occurring inside the effective diameter of CD, and leaves aberration outside the effective diameter, when reproducing CD.