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公开(公告)号：US4760104A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US731805
申请日：1985-05-08
申请人： Tamotsu Miyajima , Noriatsu Tanaka , Nobuto Saito
发明人： Tamotsu Miyajima , Noriatsu Tanaka , Nobuto Saito
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： An erasable ball-point pen ink is disclosed. The ink is comprised of a rubber component, a volatile solvent, an organic pigment and a nonvolatile solvent, which additionally contains fine powders of silicon dioxide formed by the hydrolysis of silicon tetrachloride, the hydrolysis being carried out by a high temperature gas phase reaction; a semisolid substance; a soft solid substance having a melting point of not more than 130.degree. C.; a combination of fine powders of silicon dioxide formed by the hydrolysis of silicon tetrachloride, the hydrolysis being carried out by a high temperature gas phase reaction, and a semisolid substance; or a combination of fine powders of silicon dioxide formed by the hydrolysis of silicon tetrachloride, the hydrolysis being carried out by a high temperature gas phase reaction, and a soft solid substance having a melting point not higher than 130.degree. C. The ink can be used in a ball-point pen to make it possible to write fine letters and is capable of maintaining highly stable ink traces over long distances compared with presently available ball-point pen inks. The traces produced are even and show good intensity. Further, the ink does not produce substantial wear of ball holder with respect to the pen components. In addition to the excellent writing performances of the disclosed ink it retains the same or better erasability than erasable inks presently available in the market.
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公开(公告)号：US4687791A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US547283
申请日：1983-10-31
申请人： Tamotsu Miyajima , Noriatsu Tanaka , Nobuto Saito
发明人： Tamotsu Miyajima , Noriatsu Tanaka , Nobuto Saito
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： An erasable ball-point pen ink is disclosed. The ink is comprised of a rubber component, a volatile solvent, a pigment and a nonvolatile solvent, which additionally contains finely divided powders of an inorganic compound which is inactive to other ink components contained therein; a semisolid substance; a soft solid substance having a melting point of not more than 130.degree. C.; a combination of finely divided powders of an inorganic compound inactive to other ink compositions contained therein and a semisolid substance; or a combination of finely divided powders of an inorganic compound inactive to other ink composition contained therein and a soft solid substance having a melting point not higher than 130.degree. C. The ink can be used in a ball-point pen to make it possible to write fine letters and is capable of maintaining highly stable ink traces over long distances compared with presently available ball-point pen inks. The traces produced are even and show good intensity. Further, the ink does not produce substantial wear of ball holder with respect to the pen components. In addition to the excellent writing performances of the disclosed ink it retains the same or better erasability than erasable inks presently available in the market.
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公开(公告)号：US4629748A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US738807
申请日：1985-05-29
申请人： Tamotsu Miyajima , Noriatsu Tanaka , Nobuto Saito
发明人： Tamotsu Miyajima , Noriatsu Tanaka , Nobuto Saito
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： An erasable ball-point pen ink is described comprising a rubber component, a volatile solvent, a pigment and a nonvolatile solvent, said ink further containing at least one dispersant that is liquid at room temperature and completely soluble in said volatile solvent and which is selected from the group consisting of alkyl phosphate esters, amines and oxyethyleneoxypropylene block copolymers, by which a ball-point pen is available that ensures a very smooth ink flow and letter writing during any season of the year without blocking of the small clearance between the writing ball and the ball holder even when the writing tip is uncapped and exposed to the atmosphere for a prolonged period. The ink is particularly adapted to be used with ball-point pens for writing fine letters.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种可拆卸的圆珠笔墨水，其包括橡胶组分，挥发性溶剂，颜料和不挥发性溶剂，所述油墨还含有至少一种在室温下为液体并完全溶于所述挥发性溶剂中并被选择的分散剂 来自由磷酸烷基酯，胺和氧乙烯氧基丙烯嵌段共聚物组成的组，通过该组可以使用圆珠笔，确保在一年中的任何季节期间非常平滑的油墨流动和书写，而不会阻止书写球之间的小间隙 即使书写尖端未被盖住并且长时间暴露在大气中，球保持架也是如此。 墨水特别适用于圆珠笔用于书写精美字母。
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公开(公告)号：US6103389A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US29421
申请日：1998-02-26
申请人： Noriatsu Tanaka , Yoshiaki Kumazawa
发明人： Noriatsu Tanaka , Yoshiaki Kumazawa
CPC分类号： B41M5/395 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： Provided is a thermal transfer recording medium which can be transferred well even onto a medium to be transferred such as a durable plastic film. The printed matters can obtain all together sufficiently high mechanical abrasion resistance, solvent resistance against various solvents and light fastness against rays such as UV rays. The above thermal transfer recording medium comprises at least a support and a thermal transfer ink layer provided on the support, wherein the thermal transfer ink layer contains a colorant and a vinyl chloride base copolymer obtained by copolymerizing three components of 50 to 90% by weight of vinyl chloride, 5 to 20% by weight of vinyl acetate and 10 to 30% by weight of hydroxyacrylate each based on the whole amount of the monomers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02136 Sec。 371日期1998年2月26日 102（e）1998年2月26日PCT 1997年6月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 49562 日期1997年12月31日提供了一种热转印记录介质，其可以良好地转印到待转印的介质上，例如耐用的塑料膜。 印刷品可以一起获得足够高的机械耐磨性，耐各种溶剂的耐溶剂性和抗紫外线等光线的耐光性。 上述热转印记录介质至少包括支持体和设置在支撑体上的热转印油墨层，其中热转印油墨层含有着色剂和氯乙烯基共聚物，其通过将50至90重量％ 氯乙烯，5〜20重量％的乙酸乙烯酯和10〜30重量％的羟基丙烯酸酯，基于全部量的单体。
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公开(公告)号：US4606769A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US668775
申请日：1984-11-06
申请人： Noriatsu Tanaka , Hiroshi Sato , Nobuto Saitoh , Katsumi Hirano , Kazuhiko Honda
发明人： Noriatsu Tanaka , Hiroshi Sato , Nobuto Saitoh , Katsumi Hirano , Kazuhiko Honda
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： An erasable black ink composition for use in ball-point pens is disclosed. The composition comprises rubber, a low boiling solvent, a black pigment, a quality adjuster and a lubricant, wherein the content of the rubber is 18.9 to 20% by weight of the composition, the ratio by weight of the low boiling solvent to the rubber is in the range of 1.56:1 to 1.64:1, the ratio by weight of the pigment to the rubber is in the range of 0.8:1 to 0.9:1, and the ratio by weight of the quality adjuster to the pigment is in the range of 1.7:1 to 1.8:1. Traces of the ink can be erased by a rubber eraser within an initial period of time.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于圆珠笔的可擦黑色油墨组合物。 该组合物包括橡胶，低沸点溶剂，黑色颜料，质量调节剂和润滑剂，其中橡胶的含量为组合物的18.9-20重量％，低沸点溶剂与橡胶的重量比 在1.56:1至1.64:1的范围内，颜料与橡胶的重量比在0.8:1至0.9:1的范围内，并且质量调节剂与颜料的重量比在 范围为1.7：1至1.8：1。 油墨痕迹可以在最初的一段时间内由橡皮擦擦除。
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公开(公告)号：US4840837A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US214067
申请日：1988-07-01
CPC分类号： B41M5/42 , B41M5/392 , B41M5/395 , B41M5/423 , B41M5/44 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31573 , Y10T428/31576 , Y10T428/31587 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/3175 , Y10T428/31757 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31801 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T428/3192 , Y10T428/31928
摘要： A heat transfer medium composed of a base material having thereon in order outwardly from the base material;(a) a colorless or light color heat-fusible transfer layer (A) containing from about 55 to 95 wt % of a wax and from about 5 to 45 wt % of a thermoplastic resin compatible with the wax, based on the whole amount of layer (A); and(b) a heat-softenable ink layer (B) containing from about 50 to 90 wt % of a thermoplastic resin incompatible with the wax in the layer (A) and having adhesion upon heating, from about 3 to 30 wt % of a heat-fusible lubricant, and a coloring material, based on the whole amount of layer (B);the viscosity of layer (A) being from about 100 c.p. to 1,000 c.p. at a temperature 20.degree. C. higher than the melting point of layer (A) shown by a differential scanning calorimeter.The heat transfer medium provides transferred images excellent in rubbing resistance and distinctness.
摘要翻译： 一种传热介质，由其上具有从基材向外依次的基材构成; （a）含有约55至95重量％的蜡和约5至45重量％的与蜡相容的热塑性树脂的无色或浅色热熔转印层（A），基于全部量的 层（A）; 和（b）含有约50〜90重量％的与层（A）中的蜡不相容的热塑性树脂并具有加热粘合性的热软化油墨层（B），约3〜30重量％ 基于层（B）的总量的热熔润滑剂和着色材料; 层（A）的粘度为约100cp. 至1000c.p. 在比差示扫描量热计所示的层（A）的熔点高20℃的温度下进行。 传热介质提供耐摩擦性和清晰度优异的转印图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5964976A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US29714
申请日：1998-03-03
CPC分类号： B41M5/38207 , B41M5/385 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31801
摘要： It is an object to provide a thermal-transfer recording medium and its thermal-transfer recording method whereby it is possible to perform good thermal transfer to a durable transfer medium such as plastic film etc., and the transferred image is excellent in resistance to mechanical abrasion, and whereby color reproducibility is excellent when plural colors of thermal transferred inks are printed in layers. A thermal-transfer ink layer is provided which at least presents the visco-elastic characteristics that tan.delta. is of 1 or more and the complex dynamic viscosity falls within 100 to 40,000 Pa.s in the viscoelasticity measurement with a frequency of 1 Hz in the linear viscoelastic region of temperature from 100 to 150.degree. C. Alternatively, a thermal-transfer ink layer containing a coloring matter and a thermo-fusing resin is provided on a support, and the thermo-fusing resin presents the visco-elastic characteristics that tan.delta. is of 1.7 or more and the complex dynamic viscosity falls within 10 to 20,000 Pa.s in the viscoelasticity measurement with a frequency of 1 Hz in the linear viscoelastic region of temperature from 100 to 150.degree. C.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02290 Sec。 371日期1998年3月3日 102（e）1998年3月3日PCT PCT 1997年7月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 01306 日本1998年1月15日的目的在于提供一种热转印记录介质及其热转印记录方法，由此可以对耐久的转印介质如塑料膜等进行良好的热转印，并且转印的图像 耐机械磨损性优异，多层印刷热转印油墨的颜色再现性优异。 提供了一种热转印油墨层，其至少呈现tanδ为1或更大的粘弹性特性，并且在1 Hz的频率下的粘弹性测量中，复数动态粘度落在100至40,000Pa·s内 线性粘弹性区域，温度为100〜150℃。或者，在载体上设置含有着色剂和热熔树脂的热转印油墨层，热熔树脂具有粘度 δ在1.7以上，并且在100〜150℃的线性粘弹性区域中，在1Hz的频率的粘弹性测定中，复数动态粘度为10〜20000Pa·s。
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