Reporting method, detection method, device and system for network state
    1.
    发明授权
    Reporting method, detection method, device and system for network state 有权
    报告方式,检测方法,网络状态的设备和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09161255B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US14009638

    申请日:2012-03-20

    CPC分类号: H04W24/10 H04W24/04

    摘要: A reporting method for a network state includes: an intermediate node receiving a data packet; the intermediate node marking the data packet according to the current network state; and the intermediate node forwarding the marked data packet. A detecting method for a network state includes: a sink node receiving a data packet; the sink node parsing the data packet to obtain the marking information about the network state; and the sink node determining the network state according to the marking information. A reporting device corresponding to the reporting method, a detecting device corresponding to the detecting method, and a detecting system comprising the reporting device and the detecting method are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种网络状态报告方法包括:接收数据分组的中间节点; 中间节点根据当前网络状态标记数据包; 并且中间节点转发标记的数据分组。 一种用于网络状态的检测方法包括:接收节点接收数据分组; 汇聚节点解析数据包,获取关于网络状态的标记信息; 并且汇聚节点根据标记信息确定网络状态。 还提供了与报告方法对应的报告装置,与检测方法相对应的检测装置,以及包括报告装置和检测方法的检测系统。

    Reporting Method, Detection Method, Device And System For Network State
    2.
    发明申请
    Reporting Method, Detection Method, Device And System For Network State 有权
    报告方法,检测方法,网络状态的设备和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140022997A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US14009638

    申请日:2012-03-20

    IPC分类号: H04W24/10

    CPC分类号: H04W24/10 H04W24/04

    摘要: Disclosed are a reporting method, a detecting method, device and system for a network state. The reporting method for a network state includes: an intermediate node receiving a data packet; the intermediate node marking the data packet according to the current network state; and the intermediate node forwarding the marked data packet. The detecting method for a network state includes: a sink node receiving a data packet; the sink node parsing the data packet to obtain the marking information about the network state; and the sink node determining the network state according to the marking information. With the present document, the problem of heavy network burden due to a method of determining the network state with an active inquiry mode is solved, thus prolonging the service life of each node and optimizing the performance of the system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于网络状态的报告方法,检测方法,设备和系统。 网络状态的报告方法包括:接收数据分组的中间节点; 中间节点根据当前网络状态标记数据包; 并且中间节点转发标记的数据分组。 网络状态检测方法包括:接收节点接收数据包; 汇聚节点解析数据包,获取关于网络状态的标记信息; 并且汇聚节点根据标记信息确定网络状态。 利用本文件解决了由于采用主动查询方式确定网络状态的方法造成网络负担沉重的问题,从而延长了每个节点的使用寿命并优化了系统的性能。

    Method and device for improving the energy efficiency performance of a reader
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for improving the energy efficiency performance of a reader 有权
    提高阅读器能效性能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09443120B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US14003251

    申请日:2011-08-24

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22 G06K7/10

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10207

    摘要: A method for improving energy efficiency performance of a reader is disclosed in the present document. The method includes: initializing and adjusting operation parameters, and acquiring the current number of frame timeslots; updating a frame timeslot status, and determining that a power level is not required to be increased according to the updated frame timeslot status; and estimating the number of labels according to the current number of frame timeslots, and acquiring an optimum Q value according to the number of labels. A device for improving energy efficiency performance of a reader is also disclosed in the present document. With the method and device of the present document, throughput of a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system is maximized, thereby reducing energy consumption of the system and extending usage time of the system; and while the energy consumption is reduced, a rate at which the reader reads the labels is guaranteed.

    摘要翻译: 在本文中公开了一种用于提高读取器的能量效率性能的方法。 该方法包括:初始化和调整操作参数,并获取当前帧帧数; 更新帧时隙状态,并且根据所更新的帧时隙状态确定不需要增加功率电平; 并根据当前帧数的时隙估计标签的数量,并根据标签的数量获得最佳的Q值。 本文件还公开了一种用于提高读取器的能量效率性能的装置。 利用本文的方法和装置,射频识别(RFID)系统的吞吐量最大化,从而降低系统的能量消耗并延长系统的使用时间; 并且在能量消耗减少的同时,读取读取标签的速率得到保证。

    Method and Device for Improving the Energy Efficiency Performance of a Reader
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Improving the Energy Efficiency Performance of a Reader 有权
    提高阅读器能效的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130342328A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US14003251

    申请日:2011-08-24

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10207

    摘要: A method for improving energy efficiency performance of a reader is disclosed in the present document. The method includes: initializing and adjusting operation parameters, and acquiring the current number of frame timeslots; updating a frame timeslot status, and determining that a power level is not required to be increased according to the updated frame timeslot status; and estimating the number of labels according to the current number of frame timeslots, and acquiring an optimum Q value according to the number of labels. A device for improving energy efficiency performance of a reader is also disclosed in the present document. With the method and device of the present document, throughput of a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system is maximized, thereby reducing energy consumption of the system and extending usage time of the system; and while the energy consumption is reduced, a rate at which the reader reads the labels is guaranteed.

    摘要翻译: 在本文中公开了一种用于提高读取器的能量效率性能的方法。 该方法包括:初始化和调整操作参数,并获取当前帧帧数; 更新帧时隙状态,并且根据所更新的帧时隙状态确定不需要增加功率电平; 并根据当前帧数的时隙估计标签的数量,并根据标签的数量获得最佳的Q值。 本文件还公开了一种用于提高读取器的能量效率性能的装置。 利用本文的方法和装置,射频识别(RFID)系统的吞吐量最大化,从而降低系统的能量消耗并延长系统的使用时间; 并且在能量消耗减少的同时,读取读取标签的速率得到保证。

    Method for dynamic authentication between reader and tag, and device therefor
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for dynamic authentication between reader and tag, and device therefor 有权
    读取器与标签之间的动态认证方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130335198A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13985558

    申请日:2011-09-01

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    摘要: The present disclosure discloses a method for dynamic authentication between a reader and a tag, and an implementing device therefor, to solve the technical problem of necessity of dependence of a traditional authentication method on a real-time, online, reliable and secure connection with a background database, as well as lack of means for highly autonomous authentication of a tag by a reader. In the present disclosure, only a legitimate reader can obtain corresponding tag authentication information from an authentication database and authenticate or update a corresponding tag status; only a legitimate tag can be processed by the legitimate reader; during the authentication, a dynamic updating mechanism is used for a tag ID which ensures forward security; the reader stores tag information using a hash table and thus increases an authentication speed; data synchronization is achieved cleverly by means of a counting value. The use of a random number guarantees that a different data packet is used for every authentication, thus hiding tag position information effectively and offering excellent security.

    摘要翻译: 本公开公开了一种用于读取器和标签之间的动态认证的方法及其实现装置,以解决传统认证方法与实时,在线,可靠和安全的连接的依赖性的技术问题, 后台数据库,以及读者对标签的高度自主认证的缺乏手段。 在本公开中,只有合法的读取器才能从认证数据库获得相应的标签认证信息,并对相应的标签状态进行认证或更新; 合法读者只能处理合法的标签; 在认证期间,使用动态更新机制来确保前向安全性的标签ID; 读取器使用散列表存储标签信息,从而增加认证速度; 通过计数值巧妙地实现数据同步。 使用随机数保证每个认证使用不同的数据包,从而有效地隐藏标签位置信息,提供出色的安全性。

    Method for dynamic authentication between reader and tag, and device therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for dynamic authentication between reader and tag, and device therefor 有权
    读取器与标签之间的动态认证方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US09171191B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US13985558

    申请日:2011-09-01

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10 G06F21/31 H04L9/32

    摘要: The present disclosure discloses a method for dynamic authentication between a reader and a tag, and an implementing device therefor, to solve the technical problem of necessity of dependence of a traditional authentication method on a real-time, online, reliable and secure connection with a background database, as well as lack of ways for highly autonomous authentication of a tag by a reader. In the present disclosure, only a legitimate reader can obtain corresponding tag authentication information from an authentication database and authenticate or update a corresponding tag status; only a legitimate tag can be processed by the legitimate reader; during the authentication, a dynamic updating mechanism is used for a tag ID which ensures forward security; the reader stores tag information using a hash table and thus increases an authentication speed; data synchronization is achieved cleverly by ways of a counting value. The use of a random number guarantees that a different data packet is used for every authentication, thus hiding tag position information effectively and offering excellent security.

    摘要翻译: 本公开公开了一种用于读取器和标签之间的动态认证的方法及其实现装置,以解决传统认证方法与实时,在线,可靠和安全的连接的依赖性的技术问题, 后台数据库,以及缺乏阅读器对标签进行高度自动认证的方法。 在本公开中,只有合法的读取器才能从认证数据库获得相应的标签认证信息,并对相应的标签状态进行认证或更新; 合法读者只能处理合法的标签; 在认证期间,使用动态更新机制来确保前向安全性的标签ID; 读取器使用散列表存储标签信息,从而增加认证速度; 通过计数值的方式巧妙地实现数据同步。 使用随机数保证每个认证使用不同的数据包,从而有效地隐藏标签位置信息,提供出色的安全性。

    Electromagnetic vibration exciter system with adjustable electro-viscoelastic suspension device
    7.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic vibration exciter system with adjustable electro-viscoelastic suspension device 有权
    具有可调电粘弹性悬挂装置的电磁振动激励系统

    公开(公告)号:US09099943B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13821945

    申请日:2012-05-03

    IPC分类号: G01M7/02 H02P6/16 H02P6/00

    摘要: The electromagnetic vibration exciter system with an adjustable electro-viscoelastic suspension device comprises an electromagnetic vibration exciter, a power amplifier and an adjustable electro-viscoelastic suspension device, which acts as the suspension device of the electromagnetic vibration exciter. The adjustable electro-viscoelastic suspension device contains a displacement sensor detecting the displacement of the moving component, a first adjustable amplifier and a second adjustable amplifier, a differentiator, an adjustable phase shifter, an adder and a proportioner. The linearity of the stiffness and damping of the exciter system is excellent, which can be adjusted as need through the adjustment of gain of the adjustable amplifier, the proportioner, the adjustable phase shifter. This invention has adjustable and linear parameters and it is also easy to be realized.

    摘要翻译: 具有可调电粘弹性悬挂装置的电磁振动激励器系统包括电磁振动激励器,功率放大器和可调节的电粘弹性悬挂装置,其作为电磁振动激励器的悬挂装置。 可调电粘弹性悬挂装置包括检测运动部件的位移的位移传感器,第一可调放大器和第二可调放大器,微分器,可调移相器,加法器和比例器。 励磁系统的刚度和阻尼的线性度很好,可以通过调节可调放大器,配比器,可调移相器的增益调节来调整。 本发明具有可调和线性参数,也易于实现。

    Vibration exciter system with a feedback control unit based on an optical linear encoder
    8.
    发明授权
    Vibration exciter system with a feedback control unit based on an optical linear encoder 有权
    具有基于光学线性编码器的反馈控制单元的振动激励器系统

    公开(公告)号:US09097603B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13821835

    申请日:2012-05-03

    IPC分类号: G01M7/02 H02P25/02

    CPC分类号: G01M7/022 H02P25/032

    摘要: The vibration exciter system with a feedback control unit based on an optical linear encoder includes a vibration exciter, a signal generator and a power amplifier. The exciter system further comprises an optical linear encoder converting the displacement of moving component of the exciter into A/B pulse with a phase difference of 90° , a filtering, shaping and level translator unit converting the A/B pulse into standard pulse with standard shape and level, a subdivider and orientation recognizer unit refining standard pulse and recognizing the moving orientation, an analog converter unit converting refined standard pulse into analogue signal that reflects the displacement of the moving component. The standard signal outputted by the signal generator and the converted analogue signal are inputted into a subtracter as the minuend and subtrahend respectively. The output of the subtracter is inputted into the power amplifier and then into the vibration exciter as a driving signal.

    摘要翻译: 具有基于光学线性编码器的反馈控制单元的振动激励器系统包括振动激励器,信号发生器和功率放大器。 激励器系统还包括光学线性编码器,将激励器的移动部件的位移转换为相位差为90°的A / B脉冲,滤波,整形和电平转换器单元将A / B脉冲转换成标准脉冲 形状和水平,分频器和方向识别器单元精炼标准脉冲并识别移动方向,模拟转换器单元将精细标准脉冲转换为反映移动部件的位移的模拟信号。 由信号发生器输出的标准信号和转换的模拟信号分别输入减法器和减法器。 减法器的输出作为驱动信号输入功率放大器,然后输入到振动激励器中。

    INFRASOUND GENERATING DEVICE BASED ON A DISPLACEMENT-FEEDBACK TYPE VIBRATION EXCITER
    9.
    发明申请
    INFRASOUND GENERATING DEVICE BASED ON A DISPLACEMENT-FEEDBACK TYPE VIBRATION EXCITER 有权
    基于位移反馈类型振动EXCITER的信号发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140140179A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US14130892

    申请日:2012-08-16

    IPC分类号: B06B1/10

    摘要: The infrasound generating device based on a displacement-feedback type vibration exciter comprises a displacement-feedback type vibration exciter system, an infrasound generating chamber (3) and a laser vibrometer (1); the displacement feedback mechanism is adopted in the vibration exciter (2). The piston (31) is driven by the vibration exciter to move in a sinusoidal manner in the cavity (35) of the airtight infrasound generating chamber (3) and the standard infrasonic pressure signal with low harmonic distortion can be achieved. The displacement of the moving part (22) of the vibration exciter (2) can be measured by the laser vibrometer (1) through the measurement beam (15) injecting into the vibration exciter (2) through the optical channel running through the vibration exciter and the standard infrasonic pressure can also be obtained. The value of the standard sound pressure produced by the infrasound generating chamber is calculated. Such value is used as the calibration reference for the infrasound sensors (4) to be calibrated in order to achieve the primary calibration of the infrasound sensors. The standard infrasonic sensor can be installed inside the infrasound generating chamber (3) and the output of the standard infrasonic sensor can be used as the reference for the infrasonic sensor (4) to be calibrated in order to achieve the secondary calibration of the infrasound sensors. This invention has the advantages of technical maturity, high feasibility, easy to realize, high calibration accuracy and so on.

    摘要翻译: 基于位移反馈型振动激励器的次声发生装置包括位移反馈型振动激励器系统,次声发生室(3)和激光振动计(1); 振动激励器采用位移反馈机构(2)。 活塞(31)由振动激励器驱动,以正弦方式在气密次声发生室(3)的空腔(35)中移动,并且可以实现具有低谐波失真的标准次声波压力信号。 振动激励器(2)的移动部件(22)的位移可以通过激光振动计(1)通过穿过振动激励器的光学通道射入振动激励器(2)的测量光束(15)来测量 并且还可以获得标准的次声波压力。 计算由次声发生室产生的标准声压的值。 这样的值被用作待校准的次声传感器(4)的校准参考,以便实现次声传感器的主要校准。 标准的次声传感器可以安装在次声发生室(3)的内部,标准的次声传感器的输出可以作为参考,以便进行校准,以实现次声传感器(2)的二次校准 。 本发明具有技术成熟,可行性高,易于实现,校准精度高等优点。

    PRECISION TILTING PLATFORM DEVICE USED FOR STATIC CALIBRATION OF SEISMOMETERS
    10.
    发明申请
    PRECISION TILTING PLATFORM DEVICE USED FOR STATIC CALIBRATION OF SEISMOMETERS 有权
    用于静态校准地震仪的精密倾斜平台装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140033955A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US14112442

    申请日:2012-05-03

    IPC分类号: G01V13/00 A47B37/00

    CPC分类号: G01V13/00 A47B37/00

    摘要: A precision tilting platform used for static calibration of seismometers is composed of a base, a worktable, a rotary part, a driving part, a measuring part and supporting frames. The rotary part is composed of a shaft, a driving arm, a rotary table and a clump weight. The shaft is fixed on the left and right supporting frames. The driving part and clump weight are assembled beside the two sides of the driving arm. The driving part is composed of a linear motor, a sliding table, a pair of linear guides and sliders and a grating scale. The readhead of the grating scale is fixed with the base and sends out the signal of zero position when the worktable is horizontal. The sliding table is closely contacted to the driving arm. When the linear motor is moving forward, the rotary part is pushed by the sliding table and rotates toward the positive direction. When the linear motor is moving backward, the sliding table is pulled backward and the rotary part rotates toward the negative direction because of the gravity of the clump weight. The measuring part is composed of a laser interferometer and a reflector that reflects the laser beam back to the laser interferometer to obtain the tilting angle of the worktable, on which the reflector is mounted. The present invention has the advantage of high positioning accuracy, high transmission efficiency and wide application.

    摘要翻译: 用于地震仪静态校准的精密倾斜平台由基座,工作台,旋转部件,驱动部件,测量部件和支撑架组成。 旋转部分由轴,驱动臂,旋转台和重量组成。 轴固定在左右支撑框架上。 驱动部件和组块重量组装在驱动臂的两侧。 驱动部分由线性电动机,滑动台,一对直线导轨和滑块以及光栅尺组成。 光栅尺的读数头与基座固定,当工作台水平时,发出零位信号。 滑动台与驱动臂紧密接触。 当线性马达向前移动时,旋转部分被滑动台推动并向正方向旋转。 当线性电动机向后移动时,由于重量的重力,滑动台被向后拉,旋转部分朝向负方向旋转。 测量部分由激光干涉仪和将激光束反射回激光干涉仪的反射器组成,以获得反射器安装在其上的工作台的倾斜角度。 本发明具有定位精度高,传输效率高,应用广泛的优点。