摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a cycloolefin-based polymer with very low content of foreign matters, a molded article obtained by using the cycloolefin-based polymer, and a process for producing the cycloolefin-based polymer. The present invention relates to a cycloolefin-based polymer which has an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;] of 0.01-20 dl/g as determined in decalin at 80° C. and has a content of foreign matters having a particle diameter of 0.5 &mgr;m or more of 3×104 particles/g or less, a process for producing the cycloolefin-based polymer, and a molded material comprising the cycloolefin-based polymer and a molded article obtained therefrom.
摘要:
A hydrogenated product of an aromatic vinyl polymer, wherein the hydrogenation rate of the aromatic rings thereof is at least 97%, a ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) is at most 2.0, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 100,000 to 300,000, and the content of a component having a molecular weight (M) of at most 10,000 is at most 2% by weight based on the total weight of the polymer; a hydrogenated product of an aromatic vinyl polymer, wherein the content of foreign matter having a particle diameter of at least 0.5 &mgr;m in the hydrogenated polymer is at most 3.0×104 particles/g; and a substrate for information recording media obtained by molding a resin material containing a hydrogenated product of an aromatic vinyl polymer, wherein the hydrogenation rate of the aromatic rings thereof is at least 97%, a :ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) is at most 2.0, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 100,000 to 300,000, and production process thereof.
摘要:
The present invention provides a hydrogenated polycyclic norbornene ring-opening polymer which is excellent in heat resistance, optical characteristics and processability which comprises recurring units represented by the following formula [I] and [II] or these recurring units substituted with alkyl in an amount of at least 10 mol % based on total polymer units and has an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of 0.01-20 dl/g measured in toluene at 25.degree. C., with at least 50% of C--C bonds which constitute main chain being single bonds: ##STR1## wherein --denotes a double bond or a single bond.
摘要:
A resin obtained by subjecting a norbornene type monomer having an aromatic ring structure (e.g. 5-phenyl-2-norbornene) to ring-opening polymerization and hydrogenating 95% or more of the unsaturated bonds in the backbone structure of the resulting polymer by the use of a catalyst composed of a combination of a transition metal compound and an alkyl metal compound, while leaving 80% or more of the aromatic ring structures, which resin has not only a high refractive index but also characteristics of a hydrogenated norbornene ring-opening polymerization product, i.e., excellent heat resistance, transparency, low birefringent properties, weather resistance, light resistance, low water absorption properties, moisture resistance, small dielectric constant, small dielectric loss, chemical resistance, etc., said resin being usable in optical materials, medical tools and materials, tools and materials for treating electronic parts, etc.
摘要:
A process for producing a polymer by ring-opening polymerization of a norbornene-type monomer, which comprises starting the ring-opening polymerization in the presence of a Ziegler-type catalyst consisting essentially of an organometallic compound of a metal belonging to the groups I to III of the periodic table and titanium tetrahalide, carrying out the ring-opening polymerization until the norbornene-type monomer shows a conversion ratio of not less than 60%, and then adding a tungsten and/or molybdenum-based metathesis catalyst to the polymerization reaction system to continue the ring-opening polymerization.
摘要:
An optical laminate film comprising a layer (A) comprising a material having a negative intrinsic birefringence value as a primary component; and a layer (B) comprising a transparent resin as a primary component which is laminated to at least one side of the layer (A). The optical laminate film satisfies the following conditions: (a) nz>(nx+ny)/2 (b) 0≦ dispersion of retardation Re≦+10 nm, wherein retardation Re is represented by the formula [|nx−ny|×D] where D represents thickness (μm) of the laminated film, nz represents a refractive index in the thickness direction, and nx and ny each represent a refractive index, respectively in two directions orthogonal to each other and both of which are perpendicular to the thickness direction, all of the refractive indices being measured using light with wavelength of 550 nm.
摘要:
An optical laminate comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal layer and a ¼ wavelength plate laminated one upon another, characterized in that the ¼ wavelength plate comprises at least one layer (layer A) consisting of a material having a positive intrinsic birefringence least one layer (layer B) consisting of a material having a negative intrinsic double refraction value, the orientations of molecular chains in the layer A and the layer B are equal to each other, and a variation in thickness of the ¼ wavelength plate is below 5%; a polarization light source device provided with this optical laminate; and a liquid crystal display unit provided with this polarization light source device. The optical laminate which delivers an excellent brightness improving effect, is free from a variation in in-plane brightness, and ensures a long-term, stable brightness improving effect; and the polarized light source device and the liquid crystal display unit provided with this optical laminate are provided.
摘要:
A glass panel 3 for a glass tube for a cathode ray tube has a flat panel face portion 7 and a reduced thickness while maintaining a sufficient strength without increasing a difference of brightness, and with less shrinking deformation due to the cooling and solidification of the glass panel.Compressive stress layers 20, 21 having a thickness of t.sub.o /10 or more are formed in outer and inner surfaces of the face portion 7 of the glass panel 3 respectively. The relation to the wall thickness t.sub.d of the central portion of the face portion to the wall thickness t.sub.o of a portion near an edge portion on a diagonal line is 1.0.ltoreq.t.sub.d /t.sub.o .ltoreq.1.2. Compressive stress layers 22, 23 are formed in outer and inner surfaces of a skirt portion 6 wherein the compressive stress value of the face portion 7 is larger than the compressive stress value of the skirt portion, and the compressive stress value of the outer surface 20 of the face portion is larger than that of the inner surface 21.
摘要:
A glass panel 3 for a glass tube for a cathode ray tube has a flat panel face portion 7 and a reduced thickness while maintaining a sufficient strength without increasing a difference of brightness, and with less shrinking deformation due to the cooling and solidification of the glass panel.Compressive stress layers 20, 21 having a thickness of t.sub.o /10 or more are formed in outer and inner surfaces of the face portion 7 of the glass panel 3 respectively. The relation of the wall thickness t.sub.d of the central portion of the face portion to the wall thickness t.sub.o of a portion near an edge portion on a diagonal line is 1.0.ltoreq.t.sub.d /t.sub.o .ltoreq.1.2. Compressive stress layers 22, 23 are formed in outer and inner surfaces of a skirt portion 6 wherein the compressive stress value of the face portion 7 is larger than the compressive stress value of the skirt portion, and the compressive stress value of the outer surface 20 of the face portion is larger than that of the inner surface 21.
摘要:
Provided are: a long optical laminate prepared by laminating two obliquely stretched long phase-difference films so that the respective delayed-phase axes cross each other at a specified angle, while at least one of the two phase-difference films is a film containing residual volatile component by 1000 ppm or less; a long optical element prepared by laminating the optical laminate on one surface of polarization film; a long broad-band ¼ wavelength plate; an optical member prepared by laminating a circularly polarized light separating layer of cholesteric liquid crystal on one surface of the broad-band ¼ wavelength plate; a broad-band circular element using the broad-band ¼ wavelength plate; and an optical product having the broad-band circular polarization element. The invention provides long optical laminates having high optical characteristics stability, long broad-band ¼ wavelength plates, long optical elements, broad-band circular polarization elements, and various optical products having the broad-band circular polarization element.