Sterilizing method by substituting the dissolved oxygen in milk or the like with nitrogen gas, a product thereof and an apparatus for nitrogen gas substitution
    1.
    发明授权
    Sterilizing method by substituting the dissolved oxygen in milk or the like with nitrogen gas, a product thereof and an apparatus for nitrogen gas substitution 有权
    用氮气代替牛奶等中的溶解氧,其制品和氮气置换装置的灭菌方法

    公开(公告)号:US06447828B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09657504

    申请日:2000-09-08

    IPC分类号: A23C300

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to reduce the generation of smell by sterilization and to improve the taste in carrying out the sterilization of milk or the like, and the method of the present invention is a method where sterilization is carried out after the dissolved oxygen in milk or the like is substituted with nitrogen gas, and the method is characterized in that a step in which nitrogen gas is directly mixed with and dispersed in milk or the like and a step in which milk or the like with which nitrogen gas is not mixed is sprayed from a nozzle(s) to the top of milk or the like, with and in which nitrogen gas has been mixed and dispersed, stored in a nitrogen gas substituting tank under a nitrogen gas atmosphere, are jointly used whereby the dissolved oxygen amount in the milk or the like is reduced by substitution of the dissolved oxygen with nitrogen gas, followed by subjecting to sterilization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过灭菌来减少产生气味并提高进行牛奶等的灭菌的味道,本发明的方法是在溶解氧之后进行灭菌的方法 在牛奶等中用氮气取代,其特征在于,将氮气与牛奶等直接混合并分散在其中的步骤以及氮气不与其相连的步骤 将混合物从喷嘴喷射到牛奶等的顶部,其中氮气已经被混合和分散,在氮气气氛下储存在氮气替代罐中,由此溶解氧 通过用氮气置换溶解氧来降低牛奶等中的量,然后进行灭菌。

    Sterilizing method by substituting the dissolved oxygen in milk or the like with nitrogen gas, a product thereof and an apparatus for nitrogen gas substitution
    2.
    发明授权
    Sterilizing method by substituting the dissolved oxygen in milk or the like with nitrogen gas, a product thereof and an apparatus for nitrogen gas substitution 有权
    用氮气代替牛奶等中的溶解氧,其制品和氮气置换装置的灭菌方法

    公开(公告)号:US06637318B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US10216922

    申请日:2002-08-13

    IPC分类号: A23L100

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to reduce the generation of smell by sterilization and to improve the taste in carrying out the sterilization of milk or the like, and the method of the present invention is a method where sterilization is carried out after the dissolved oxygen in milk or the like is substituted with nitrogen gas, and the method is characterized in that a means in which nitrogen gas is directly mixed with and dispersed in milk or the like and a means in which milk or the like with which nitrogen gas is not mixed is sprayed from a nozzle(s) to the top of milk or the like, with and in which nitrogen gas has been mixed and dispersed, stored in a nitrogen gas substituting tank under a nitrogen gas atmosphere, are jointly used whereby the dissolved oxygen amount in the milk or the like is reduced by means of substitution of the dissolved oxygen with nitrogen gas, followed by subjecting to sterilization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过灭菌来减少产生气味并提高进行牛奶等的灭菌的味道,本发明的方法是在溶解氧之后进行灭菌的方法 在牛奶等中用氮气取代,其特征在于,将氮气与牛奶等直接混合并分散在其中的装置以及氮气不与其相连的装置 将混合物从喷嘴喷射到牛奶等的顶部,其中氮气已经被混合和分散,在氮气气氛下储存在氮气替代罐中,由此溶解氧 通过用氮气置换溶解氧来降低乳液等中的量,然后进行灭菌。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack
    4.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack 有权
    非水电解质电池和电池组

    公开(公告)号:US09214699B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-15

    申请号:US12428131

    申请日:2009-04-22

    摘要: The non-aqueous electrolyte battery includes an outer case, a positive electrode housed in the outer case, a negative electrode housed in the outer case such that the negative electrode is separated from the positive electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte accommodated in the outer case. The negative electrode comprises a current collector and negative electrode layer formed on one surface or both surfaces of the current collector. The negative electrode layer includes at least one main negative electrode layer which is formed on the surface of the current collector and contains a first active material, and a surface layer which is formed on the surface of the main negative electrode layer and contains a second active material different from the first active material, the second active material being a lithium titanium composite oxide having a spinel structure.

    摘要翻译: 非水电解质电池包括外壳,容纳在外壳中的正极,负极容纳在外壳中,使得负电极与正电极分离,并且非水电解液容纳在外壳中 案件。 负极包括形成在集电体的一个表面或两个表面上的集电体和负极层。 负极层包括形成在集电体的表面上并且包含第一活性物质的至少一个主负极层和形成在主负极层的表面上并且包含第二活性物质的表面层 材料不同于第一活性材料,第二活性材料是具有尖晶石结构的锂钛复合氧化物。

    Nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack
    5.
    发明授权
    Nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack 有权
    非水电解液电池和电池组

    公开(公告)号:US09184445B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13234452

    申请日:2011-09-16

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a nonaqueous electrolyte battery is provided. The battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode includes lithium iron phosphate having an olivine structure as positive electrode active material. The negative electrode includes lithium titanate having a spinel structure and a monoclinic β-type titanium complex oxide as a negative electrode active material.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,提供非水电解质电池。 电池包括正极,负极和非水电解质。 正极包括具有橄榄石结构的磷酸铁锂作为正极活性物质。 负极包括具有尖晶石结构的钛酸锂和作为负极活性材料的单斜晶系型复合氧化物。

    Active material, nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack
    8.
    发明授权
    Active material, nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack 有权
    活性物质,非水电解质电池和电池组

    公开(公告)号:US08722251B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13537718

    申请日:2012-06-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/13 H01M4/88

    摘要: According to one embodiment, an active material includes a monoclinic system β-type titanium composite oxide. The monoclinic system β-type titanium composite oxide includes a first element including at least one of Mo and W and satisfies the following formula (1): B>A  (1) In the formula, A is an intensity of a peak which is derived from (110) plane of the monoclinic system β-type titanium composite oxide in a wide-angle X-ray diffraction pattern. B is an intensity of a peak which is derived from (002) plane of the monoclinic system β-type titanium composite oxide in the wide-angle X-ray diffraction pattern.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施方案,活性材料包括单斜晶系和类复合氧化钛。 单斜晶系和bgr-型钛复合氧化物包括包含Mo和W中的至少一个的第一元素,并满足下式(1):B> A(1)在该式中,A是峰的强度, 衍生自广角X射线衍射图中单斜晶系(b)型钛复合氧化物的(110)面。 B是在广角X射线衍射图中衍生自单斜晶系和(bgr)型钛复合氧化物的(002)面的峰的强度。