Abstract:
A controller for an electric motor, wherein a differential signal for a speed instruction signal is obtained by a differential circuit, a control signal is obtained by a first speed control circuit, and both signals are summed to obtain a first torque signal. A simulated speed signal is obtained from the first torque signal by a torque simulating circuit and a mechanical system simulating circuit. A second torque signal is obtained by a second speed control circuit. The first and second torque signals are summed by an adder to obtain a torque instruction signal, and the electric motor is controlled so that the generated torque follows the torque instruction signal.
Abstract:
There is provided a controlling device for an AC motor having a structure in which a current of a three phase brushless DC motor is detected and then converted to a rotor coordinate system, to separately control a torque split current (q axis) and an exciting split current (d axis), wherein an offset is estimated with a DC component of a multiplied value of the values corresponding to a d axis voltage command which is an output of an exciting split current controller and an electrical angle, and the detected current is compensated for, so that an offset of a current detector may be estimated and compensated for during its operation without stopping its rotation and the motor can rotate smoothly without a torque ripple, even in the case in which the current detector has an offset error or in the case in which an offset changes due to a temperature drift.
Abstract:
A speed control apparatus of an AC motor a first subtracter 1 for finding toque component voltage saturation amount &Dgr;Vq from torque component voltage component Vq′ output from a torque component current controller 47a and torque component voltage command Vq* output from a torque component voltage limiter 54a, a first integrator 2 for holding the torque component voltage saturation amount &Dgr;Vq, a magnetic flux command corrector 3a for outputting magnetic flux command correction amount &Dgr;&phgr;2d from the held torque component voltage saturation amount &Dgr;Vq′ and rotation angular speed &ohgr; to Cartesian two-axis coordinates, and a second subtracter 4 for subtracting the magnetic flux command correction amount &Dgr;&phgr;2d from magnetic flux command &phgr;2d* and outputting magnetic flux correction command &phgr;2d*cmd.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a position control unit having a torque command computing device (a position control circuit, and a speed control circuit) for outputting a torque command signal (q-axis current command signal Iq*) according to a positional command signal .theta.m* given from the outside and a positional detection signal .theta.m for an electric motor, and a torque control device (current control circuit) for controlling a torque of the electric motor according to a torque command signal outputted from the torque command computing device, in which the torque control device selects a gain Kqp or a gain Kqi according to whether an absolute value of a positional deviation between the positional command signal .theta.m* and the positional detection signal .theta.m is larger or smaller than a gain switching reference value P for a positional deviation.
Abstract:
An induction motor controller which compensates for changes in primary resistance values and secondary resistance values that occur with changes in temperature. Multi-phase current and voltage values are detected at the motor input and converted into primary currents and voltages within an orthogonal system and are used to calculate equivalent and estimated equivalent values of magnetic flux. The flux values are used to generate an estimated value of rotary angular velocity of the induction motor, which is used as a basis for controlling in a feedback manner the generation of the command signals for the motor. The magnetic flux values generated in response to the orthogonal voltage and current values are sensitive to a predetermined primary resistance value and a predetermined secondary resistance value. Circuits for automatically changing the predetermined primary resistance value alone or together with the predetermined secondary resistance value, in response to ones of the flux values, are provided. As a result of compensation for the change in the predetermined resistance values as a function of temperature, accurate control of the angular velocity of the motor can be obtained.
Abstract:
In a motor control device according to the invention, upon velocity control of a motor, a superimposed signal generating unit 9 outputs a superimposed signal idh of a repetitive waveform, such as a triangular wave or a sine wave. A d-axis current command generating unit 10 adds the superimposed signal idh generated by the superimposed signal generating unit 9d to a d-axis current command idc*0 and outputs a d-axis current command idc*. An axial misalignment detecting unit 11 (11a, 11b, 11c, and 11d) receives the d-axis current command idc* and a q-axis current command iqc* and outputs an axial misalignment angle estimation value Δθ̂. An axial misalignment correction unit 12 receives the axial misalignment angle estimation value Δθ̂ and an actual detected position θm and outputs a position after correction θm′. Therefore, detection and correction can be performed in real time through calculation at a given timing during a normal operation.
Abstract:
In a servo controller according to the invention, a position feedback correction unit (3) calculates a first-axis position feedback signal (pmfb1) based on a first-axis position (pm1) as a self-axis position, and a second-axis position (pm2) as an other-axis position; and a deviation between a model position (pal) and the first-axis position feedback signal (pmfb1) is inputted from a subtracter (5) to a position control unit (4), which performs positional control to output a velocity command. A velocity feedback correction unit (6) calculates a first-axis velocity feedback signal (wmfb1) from a first-axis velocity (wm1) as the self-axis velocity, and a second-axis velocity (wm2) as the other-axis velocity; and the velocity control unit (8) adds a model velocity (wa1) and the velocity command outputted from the position control unit (5), and subtracts the first-axis velocity feedback signal (wmfb1) therefrom, and outputs a feedback torque command (Tfb1) based on the corrected velocity command.
Abstract:
A position controller includes: a compensation torque control circuit which outputs a second torque signal T.sub.2 * and an initial value of an integration torque T.sub.iset on the basis of a real speed signal .omega..sub.M, a rotation angle instruction signal .theta..sub.M *, a real rotation angle signal .theta..sub.M, an integration torque signal T.sub.i of a speed control circuit, and a reference .theta..sub.drp *; a speed control circuit which outputs a first torque signal T.sub.1 * and the integration output T.sub.i on the basis of a speed instruction signal .omega..sub.M * and the real speed signal .omega..sub.M ; an adder which adds the first torque signal T.sub.1 * to the second torque signal T.sub.2 * and outputs a torque instruction signal; and a torque control circuit which controls the torque of the motor in accordance with the torque instruction signal.
Abstract:
A converter controllable in regenerative running mode, which is a power converting apparatus capable of suppressing harmonics without increasing the size of a reactor, and reducing power loss and electromagnetic noise. A power converter is configured by directly connecting AC sides of single-phase sub-converters having a DC voltage lower than a DC voltage of a 3-phase main converter to AC input lines of individual phases thereof in series. The main converter is driven by one gate pulse per half recurring cycle and a voltage produced by each sub-converter at AC terminals thereof is controlled to match a difference between an AC power supply voltage and a voltage produced by the main converter at AC terminals thereof, whereby phase voltages of the power converter are generated as the sums of phase voltages of the individual converters.
Abstract:
In a servo controller according to the invention, a position feedback correction unit (3) calculates a first-axis position feedback signal (pmfb1) based on a first-axis position (pm1) as a self-axis position, and a second-axis position (pm2) as an other-axis position; and a deviation between a model position (pa1) and the first-axis position feedback signal (pmfb1) is inputted from a subtracter (5) to a position control unit (4), which performs positional control to output a velocity command. A velocity feedback correction unit (6) calculates a first-axis velocity feedback signal (wmfb1) from a first-axis velocity (wm1) as the self-axis velocity, and a second-axis velocity (wm2) as the other-axis velocity; and the velocity control unit (8) adds a model velocity (wa1) and the velocity command outputted from the position control unit (5), and subtracts the first-axis velocity feedback signal (wmfb1) therefrom, and outputs a feedback torque command (Tfb1) based on the corrected velocity command.