摘要:
A herbicidal composition comprising a herbicidal amount of a mixture of(a) at least one S-.alpha.,.alpha.-dimethylbenzyl-N-alkylenimine carbothiolate of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a lower alkyl group, m is 0, 1 or 2, n is 4, 5 or 6, and the chain of n --CH.sub.2 -- linkages may contain one oxygen atom, and(b) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of N-[p-(p-chlorobenzyloxy)phenyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimide, 1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-5-(p-tolylsulfonyloxy)pyrazole, 3,4-dichloropropionanilide, and 1-(2-phenylpropyl)-3-(4-tolyl)urea, and a method for controlling weeds, which comprises applying 1 to 2,000 g/10 ares of the aforesaid composition to the locus where the weeds are growing or will grow. The composition is especially useful in rice cultivation for controlling weeds of Family Gramineae (e.g., barnyard grass) and broad-leaved weeds without toxocity to rice.
摘要:
A plant growth regulator comprising as an active ingredient a compound having a novel 2-sulfonyloxyethyl-phosphonic or -thionophosphonic acid skeleton of the formula ##STR1## and a process for the production of the above compound. A method for regulating the growth of plants which comprises applying the above regulator to plants or to the locus in which the plants are growing or will be grown.
摘要:
A plant growth regulator comprising as an active ingredient a compound having a novel 2-sulfonyloxyethylphosphonic or -thionophosphonic acid skeleton of the formula ##STR1## and a process for the production of the above compound. A method for regulating the growth of plants which comprises applying the above regulator to plants or to the locus in which the plants are growing or will be grown.
摘要:
A known antibiotic, SF-1293 substance and salts thereof have now been found to exhibit high herbicidal effects against a wide variety of herbaceous and woody plants, but they are non-phytotoxic particularly to a useful woody plant, Chamaecyparis obtusa. The herbicidal effects of these SF-1293 substances can be synergistically enhanced by applying in combination with herbicides selected from Linuron, Monolinuron, Monuron and Diuron each known as herbicides of urea derivative class.
摘要:
2-Amino-4-(hydroxy)(methyl)phosphinoylbutyric acid, which earlier nomenclature referred to as 2-amino-4-methylphosphinobutyric acid or its metal salts, or acid-addition salts thereof are used as perennial weeds and brush controlling agents. The L-isomer is twice effective than the racemic acid. The perennial weeds and brush controlling effect may be obtained by foliar application over a prolonged period and maY be surprisingly enhanced by using the compound with a herbicide or synergist selected from the group consisting of choline salt of maleic hydrazide, a phenoxy series herbicide, a benzoic acid series herbicide, 2,3,6-trichlorophenylacetic acid or a salt thereof, (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl)oxyacetic acid or a salt thereof, N-phosphonomethylglycine or a salt thereof, ethylcarbamoylphosphoric acid or a salt thereof, 2-(1-allyloxyaminobutylidene)-5,5-dimethyl-4-methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methoxy-1-methylurea,3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, choline or a salt thereof, and diethylamine or a salt thereof.
摘要:
There are provided novel substituted phenyl (thiono)carbamates capable of effectively controlling broad-leaved annual weeds and annual weeds belonging to the families Gramineae and Cyperaceae such as wild Echinochloa species, monochoria, toothcup and umbrella plant, herbicidal compositions containing these (thiono)carbamates as active ingredient and a method of controlling weeds using these (thiono)carbamates. The (thiono)carbamates are substantially nonphytotoxic to useful crop plants such as the paddy rice plant.
摘要:
An N-(2,3-epoxypropylene)-N-aralkylsulfonamide of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group which may be substituted, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, independently of each other, are a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R.sup.4 and R.sup.4', independently of each other, are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, independently of each other, are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group or an aryl group, and n is 0 or 1.The novel compounds have excellent herbicidal effect based on the physiological selectivity between rice plant and weeds, and have low phytotoxicity against rice plant.
摘要:
A known antibiotic, SF-1293 substance and salts thereof have now been found to exhibit high herbicidal effects against a wide variety of herbaceous and woody plants, but they are non-phytotoxic particularly to a useful woody plant, Chamaecyparis obtusa. The herbicidal effects of these SF-1293 substances can be noticeably enhanced by applying in combination with certain known herbicides or compounds having biological activities.
摘要:
2-Amino-4-(hydroxy) (methyl)phosphinoylbutyric acid, which earlier nomenclature referred to as 2-amino-4-methylphosphinobutyric acid or its metal salts, or acid-addition salts thereof are used as perennial weeds and brush controlling agents. The L-isomer is twice effective than the racemic acid. The perennial weeds and brush controlling effect may be obtained by foliar application over a prolonged period and may be surprisingly enhanced by using the compound with a herbicide or synergist selected from the group consisting of choline salt of maleic hydrazide, a phenoxy series herbicide, a benzoic acid series herbicide, 2,3,6-trichlorophenylacetic acid or a salt thereof, (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl)oxyacetic acid or a salt thereof, N-phosphonomethylglycine or a salt thereof, ethylcarbamoylphosphoric acid or a salt thereof, 2-(1-allyloxyaminobutylidene)-5,5-dimethyl-4-methoxycarbonyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methoxy-1-methylurea,3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, choline or a salt thereof, and diethylamine or a salt thereof.
摘要:
A known antibiotic, SF-1293 substance and salts thereof have now been found to exhibit high herbicidal effects against a wide variety of herbaceous and woody plants, but they are non-phytotoxic particularly to a useful woody plant, Chamaecyparis obtusa. The herbicidal effects of these SF-1293 substances can be noticeably enhanced by applying in combination with certain known herbicides or compounds having biological activities.