LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置及制造液晶显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110221697A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13130030

    申请日:2009-07-21

    IPC分类号: G06F3/041 H01J9/26

    摘要: A light shielding film includes a protrusion for a touch sensor, which is formed to protrude further than a color filter layer toward the side of a first substrate, and a spacer portion, which is formed to protrude further than the protrusion for a touch sensor toward the side of a first substrate and defines the thickness of a liquid crystal layer. A counter electrode, which covers the protrusion for a touch sensor and the color filter layer, is formed on a second substrate.

    摘要翻译: 遮光膜包括用于触摸传感器的突起,其形成为比滤色器层朝向第一基板侧突出;以及间隔部,其形成为比触头传感器的突起更远地突出 第一基板的一侧并限定液晶层的厚度。 覆盖用于触摸传感器的突起和滤色器层的对电极形成在第二基板上。

    Fluid machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Fluid machine 有权
    流体机

    公开(公告)号:US08245528B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12224777

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: F25B43/02

    摘要: In a compression/expansion unit (30) serving as a fluid machine, both of a compression mechanism (50) and an expansion mechanism (60) are contained in a single casing (31). A shaft (40) coupling the compression mechanism (50) to the expansion mechanism (60) has an oil feeding channel (90) formed therein. Refrigerating machine oil accumulated at the bottom of the casing (31) is sucked up into the oil feeding channel (90) and fed to the compression mechanism (50) and the expansion mechanism (60). The refrigerating machine oil fed to the expansion mechanism (60) is discharged from the expansion mechanism (60) together with the refrigerant after expansion, flows through the refrigerant circuit and then flows back to the compression mechanism (50) in the compression/expansion unit (30).

    摘要翻译: 在用作流体机械的压缩/膨胀单元(30)中,压缩机构(50)和膨胀机构(60)都包含在单个壳体(31)中。 将压缩机构(50)与膨胀机构(60)连接的轴(40)具有形成在其中的供油通道(90)。 积存在壳体31的底部的制冷机油被吸入供油通道90,供给压缩机构50和膨胀机构60。 供给到膨胀机构60的制冷机油与膨胀机构60一起在膨胀后与制冷剂一起排出,流过制冷剂回路,然后回流到压缩/膨胀单元中的压缩机构50 (30)。

    Refrigerating apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Refrigerating apparatus 有权
    制冷装置

    公开(公告)号:US08122735B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12226433

    申请日:2007-04-16

    IPC分类号: F25B43/02

    摘要: A refrigerant circuit (11) of an air conditioner (10) includes a compressor (20) and an expander (30). In the compressor (20), refrigerator oil is supplied from an oil reservoir (27) to a compression mechanism (21). In the expander (30), the refrigerator oil is supplied from an oil reservoir (37) to an expansion mechanism (31). The inner pressures of the compressor casing (24) and the expander casing (34) are the high pressure and the low pressure of the refrigeration cycle, respectively. An oil adjusting valve (52) is provided in an oil pipe (42) connecting the compressor casing (24) and the expander casing (34). The oil amount adjusting valve (52) is operated on the basis of an output signal of an oil level sensor (51). When the oil amount adjusting valve (52) is opened, the refrigerator oil flows from the oil reservoir (27) in the compressor casing (24) toward the oil reservoir (37) in the expander casing (34) through the oil pipe (42).

    摘要翻译: 空调装置(10)的制冷剂回路(11)具有压缩机(20)和膨胀机(30)。 在压缩机20中,从油箱27向压缩机构21供给冷冻机油。 在膨胀机30中,冷冻机油从储油部37向膨胀机构31供给。 压缩机壳体(24)和膨胀机壳体(34)的内部压力分别是制冷循环的高压和低压。 在连接压缩机壳体(24)和膨胀机壳体(34)的油管(42)中设置有油调节阀(52)。 油量调节阀52基于油位传感器51的输出信号进行动作。 当油量调节阀52打开时,冷冻机油通过油管(42)从压缩机壳体(24)中的储油部(27)朝向膨胀机壳体(34)内的储油部(37) )。

    Positive displacement expander
    5.
    发明授权
    Positive displacement expander 有权
    正位移扩张器

    公开(公告)号:US07802447B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11664302

    申请日:2005-09-30

    IPC分类号: F25B41/06 F16L55/04

    摘要: A casing (31) houses therein an expansion mechanism (60) and a compression mechanism (50). The expansion mechanism (60) has a rear head (62) in which a pressure snubbing chamber (71) is provided. The pressure snubbing chamber (71) is divided by a piston (77) into an inflow/outflow chamber (72) which fluidly communicates with an inflow port (34) and a back pressure chamber (73) which fluidly communicates with the inside of the casing (31). The piston (77) is displaced in response to suction pressure variation whereby the volume of the inflow/outflow chamber (72) varies. This enables the inflow/outflow chamber (72) to directly perform supply of refrigerant to or suction of refrigerant from the inflow port (34) which is a source of pressure variation, thereby making it possible to effectively inhibit suction pressure variation.

    摘要翻译: 壳体(31)容纳有膨胀机构(60)和压缩机构(50)。 膨胀机构(60)具有设置有压力缓冲室(71)的后头部(62)。 压力缓冲室71被活塞77分成流入/流出室72,该流入室72流体地与流入端口34流体连通, 套管(31)。 活塞(77)响应于入口/流出室(72)的体积变化的吸入压力变化而移位。 由此,能够使流入室72直接从作为压力变化源的流入口34进行制冷剂的供给或制冷剂的吸入,能够有效地抑制吸入压力的变化。

    Refrigeration System
    7.
    发明申请
    Refrigeration System 审中-公开
    制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090007590A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US10593038

    申请日:2005-03-09

    IPC分类号: F25B41/00

    摘要: The low-side pressure of a refrigeration cycle and the refrigerant temperature at the exit of a gas cooler under reference operating conditions are employed as a reference low pressure and a reference refrigerant temperature, respectively, and the high-side pressure of the refrigeration cycle at which the COP of the refrigeration cycle reaches a maximum value under the reference operating conditions is employed as a reference high pressure. In this case, the volume v2 of a first fluid chamber (72) in the expander (60) just after the closing off of fluid communication from its inlet channel and the volume v3 of a second fluid chamber (82) in the expander (60) just before the provision of fluid communication with its outlet channel are set to v2=ρ1v1r/ρ2 and v3=ρ2v2/ρ3, respectively, where ρ1 is the density of saturated gas refrigerant at the reference low pressure, ρ2 is the density of refrigerant at the reference high pressure and the reference refrigerant temperature, ρ3 is the density of refrigerant adiabatically expanded from a condition of the reference high pressure and the reference refrigerant temperature into a condition of the reference low pressure, v1 is the volume of the fluid chamber in the compressor just after the closing off of fluid communication from its suction channel, and r is the rotational speed ratio of the compressor to the expander.

    摘要翻译: 在参考操作条件下,制冷循环的低侧压力和气体冷却器出口处的制冷剂温度分别用作参考低压和参考制冷剂温度,并且制冷循环的高侧压力 在参考操作条件下制冷循环的COP达到最大值的COP被用作参考高压。 在这种情况下,膨胀器(60)中刚刚从其入口通道关闭流体连通之后的第一流体室(72)的体积v2和膨胀器(60)中的第二流体室(82)的体积v3 )恰好在与其出口通道进行流体连通之前分别设定为v2 = rho1v1r / rho2和v3 = rho2v2 / rho3,其中rho1是参考低压时饱和气体制冷剂的密度,rho2是制冷剂的密度 在参考高压和参考制冷剂温度下,rho3是从参考高压和参考制冷剂温度的条件下绝热膨胀到制冷剂温度的制冷剂的密度,v1是流体室的体积 刚刚从其吸入通道关闭流体连通之后的压缩机,r是压缩机与膨胀机的转速比。

    Fluid Machine
    8.
    发明申请
    Fluid Machine 有权
    流体机

    公开(公告)号:US20080085206A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11664293

    申请日:2005-09-30

    IPC分类号: F01C13/04

    摘要: Oil supply grooves (74, 84) are formed respectively in a rotating shaft (70) of a compression mechanism (50) integral with an electric motor (40) and in a rotating shaft (80) of an expansion mechanism (60). The rotating shafts (70, 80) are coupled together by engagement between an engagement convex portion (85) and an engagement concave portion (75) which are formed respectively in shaft ends of the rotating shafts (70, 80). And, a seal groove (S) is formed in the peripheral surface of the engagement convex portion (85) and an O-ring (R) is engaged into the seal groove (S). Hereby, lubrication oil leakage from between the engagement convex portion (85) and the engagement concave portion (75) is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 供油槽(74,84)分别形成在与电动机(40)一体的压缩机构(50)的旋转轴(70)和膨胀机构(60)的旋转轴(80)中。 旋转轴(70,80)通过分别形成在旋转轴(70,80)的轴端中的接合凸部(85)和接合凹部(75)之间的接合而联接在一起。 并且,在接合凸部(85)的周面形成有密封槽(S),并且O形环(R)与密封槽(S)接合。 因此,防止从接合凸部(85)和接合凹部(75)之间泄漏的润滑油。

    Rotary expander
    9.
    发明申请
    Rotary expander 有权
    旋转式膨胀机

    公开(公告)号:US20070196227A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US10591918

    申请日:2005-03-04

    IPC分类号: F03C2/00 F01C1/02

    摘要: Two rotary mechanism parts (70, 80) are provided in a rotary expander (60). The first rotary mechanism part (70) is smaller in displacement volume than the second rotary mechanism part (80). A first low-pressure chamber (74) of the first rotary mechanism part (70) and a second high-pressure chamber (83) of the second rotary mechanism part (80) are fluidly connected together by a communicating passageway (64), thereby forming a single expansion chamber (66). High-pressure refrigerant introduced into the first rotary mechanism part (70) expands in the expansion chamber (66). An injection passageway (37) is fluidly connected to the communicating passageway (64). When an motor-operated valve (90) is placed in the open state, high-pressure refrigerant is introduced into the expansion chamber (66) also from the injection passageway (37). This makes it possible to inhibit the drop in power recovery efficiency, even in the condition that causes the actual expansion ratio to fall below the design expansion ratio.

    摘要翻译: 两个旋转机构部件(70,80)设置在旋转式膨胀机(60)中。 第一旋转机构部(70)的位移容积小于第二旋转机构部(80)。 第一旋转机构部分(70)的第一低压室(74)和第二旋转机构部分(80)的第二高压室(83)通过连通通道(64)流体连接在一起 形成单个膨胀室(66)。 引入到第一旋转机构部分(70)中的高压制冷剂在膨胀室(66)中膨胀。 注入通道(37)流体地连接到连通通道(64)。 当电动阀(90)处于打开状态时,高压制冷剂也从注入通道(37)引入膨胀室(66)。 这使得即使在使实际膨胀比低于设计膨胀比的条件下也可以抑制功率回收效率的下降。