Method and apparatus for applying narrow, closely spaced beads of
viscous liquid to a substrate
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying narrow, closely spaced beads of viscous liquid to a substrate 失效
    用于将窄的,紧密间隔的粘稠液体珠施加到基底的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4774109A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US76202

    申请日:1987-07-21

    CPC分类号: B05D1/26 B05C5/0254 B05C5/027

    摘要: Apparatus for applying multiple narrow, closely spaced beads of viscous liquid, such as hot melt adhesive, to a substrate comprises first and second blades between which there is a thin shim having a plurality of parallel, closely spaced slots open to and in fluid communication with a slot cavity in one of the blades such that high pressure, viscous liquid supplied to the slot cavity exits onto the substrate from between the blades through the slots in the shim.

    摘要翻译: 用于将多个紧密间隔的粘稠液体小珠如热熔粘合剂施加到基底上的装置包括第一和第二叶片,第一和第二叶片之间具有薄的垫片,该薄垫片具有开口并与其流体连通的多个平行的, 其中一个叶片中的槽腔使得供应到槽腔的高压粘性液体通过垫片中的槽从叶片之间通过叶片离开到基板上。

    Method and apparatus for applying narrow, closely spaced beads of
viscous liquid to a substrate
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying narrow, closely spaced beads of viscous liquid to a substrate 失效
    用于将窄的,紧密间隔的粘稠液体珠施加到基底的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4844004A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US186378

    申请日:1988-04-26

    IPC分类号: B05C5/02 B05D1/26

    CPC分类号: B05D1/26 B05C5/0254 B05C5/027

    摘要: Apparatus for applying multiple narrow, closely spaced beads of viscous liquid, such as hot melt adhesive, to a substrate comprises first and second blades between which there is a thin shim having a plurality of parallel, closely spaced slots open to and in fluid communication with a slot cavity in one of the blades such that high pressure, viscous liquid supplied to the slot cavity exits onto the substrate from between the blades through the slots in the shim.

    摘要翻译: 用于将多个紧密间隔的粘稠液体小珠如热熔粘合剂施加到基底上的装置包括第一和第二叶片,第一和第二叶片之间具有薄的垫片,该薄垫片具有开口并与其流体连通的多个平行的, 其中一个叶片中的槽腔使得供应到槽腔的高压粘性液体通过垫片中的槽从叶片之间通过叶片离开到基板上。

    Sequenced heating for hot melt adhesive dispensing system
    3.
    发明授权
    Sequenced heating for hot melt adhesive dispensing system 失效
    热熔胶分配系统的顺序加热

    公开(公告)号:US4598842A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-08

    申请号:US707090

    申请日:1985-03-01

    IPC分类号: B05C5/00 B05C11/10 B67D5/62

    CPC分类号: B05C11/1042 B05C5/001

    摘要: A hot melt adhesive dispensing system including a hot melt adhesive dispenser, a hot melt adhesive tank, and a hose for coupling hot melt adhesive from the tank to the dispenser. The dispenser, the tank and the hose are heated by electrical heaters to maintain the adhesive in a suitable molten condition for dispensing and for flowing from the tank to the dispenser. When the hot melt adhesive system is first energized, the hose and tank heaters are coupled to a source of electrical power and the temperature at either the tank or the hose is sensed. When the sensed temperature reaches a suitable preselected level, the dispenser heater is then energized by coupling the heater to a source of electrical power. In this way, as the adhesive in the dispenser is heated from a solid to a molten form, it is free to expand into the hose, with the adhesive in the hose adjacent the dispenser having already been heated to a molten state.

    摘要翻译: 一种热熔胶分配系统,包括热熔胶分配器,热熔粘合剂罐和用于将热熔粘合剂从罐耦合到分配器的软管。 分配器,罐和软管被电加热器加热,以将粘合剂保持在合适的熔融状态,用于分配和从罐流到分配器。 当热熔粘合剂系统首先通电时,软管和罐加热器耦合到电源,并且感测罐或软管处的温度。 当感测到的温度达到合适的预选电平时,分配器加热器然后通过将加热器耦合到电力源来激励。 以这种方式,当分配器中的粘合剂从固体被加热到熔融形式时,随着邻近分配器的软管中的粘合剂已经被加热到熔融状态,其可以自由扩展到软管中。

    Hot melt adhesive dispensing system of the hand held gun type
    4.
    发明授权
    Hot melt adhesive dispensing system of the hand held gun type 失效
    热熔胶分配系统的手持枪类型

    公开(公告)号:US4303108A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-01

    申请号:US957705

    申请日:1978-11-06

    摘要: A hot melt adhesive dispensing system that includes a hand held gun and a molten adhesive source, the gun and the source being selectively connectable one with the other in a novel manner to permit charging and recharging of the gun with molten adhesive from the molten adhesive source. The hand gun includes novel charge valve structure adapted to interconnect with novel feed valve structure mounted on the hot melt adhesive source so as to accomplish transfer of a hot melt adhesive charge in molten form, from the source to the gun storage chamber. The adhesive is pressurized within the gun's storage chamber by a novel pressure device at least partially incorporated within the storage chamber, thereby providing the motive force to cause discharge of molten adhesive from the gun's nozzle in response to manual activation of the gun's trigger.

    摘要翻译: 一种热熔胶分配系统,其包括手持式枪和熔融粘合剂源,枪和源可以以新颖的方式彼此选择性地连接,以允许从熔融粘合剂源的熔融粘合剂对枪进行充电和再充电 。 手枪包括新颖的充电阀结构,其适于与安装在热熔胶源上的新型进料阀结构相互连接,以实现熔融形式的热熔胶装料从源到枪储存室的转移。 粘合剂通过新颖的压力装置在枪的储存室内被加压,该压力装置至少部分地结合在储存室内,从而提供了响应于手动启动枪的触发器而从喷枪的喷嘴排出熔融粘合剂的动力。

    Molten adhesive dispensing device
    5.
    发明授权
    Molten adhesive dispensing device 失效
    熔胶分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US4006845A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-08

    申请号:US565733

    申请日:1975-04-07

    CPC分类号: B05C17/00523 B05C17/002

    摘要: A novel handle structure, and a novel heat exchanger structure, for a hand-held adhesive gun of the type adapted to discharge a heated thermoplastic adhesive through a discharge valve located in the gun's barrel. In preferred form, the novel handle structure is positioned at the aft end of the gun's barrel, and has a longitudinal axis extending rearwardly of the gun's barrel and located at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the gun's barrel. The gun's handle is positionable about the gun barrel's longitudinal axis between at least two operating locations, one being positioned 180.degree. from the other. A gun control switch is mounted interiorly of the handle, the switch being mechanically operated by the gun's trigger. At least two ports are provided in the handle, one at the foot of the handle and the other adjacent the gun's barrel, the power cord that interconnects with the gun control switch being receivable into the handle through either port depending on the use orientation of the handle. Also in preferred form, the novel heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger core fixed in location within a heater body's bore. The heat exchanger core has spiral threads on the outer surface thereof, and the bore's surface has spiral threads thereon, too. The heat exchanger core's threads are sized relative to the inlet bore's threads such that the core can be threaded into the bore, and such that the threads cooperate to define a spiral path about the core through the bore from one end to the other, thereby defining a spiral heat exchange path through the gun's heater body. This novel heat exchanger is particularly adapted to elevate the temperature of the molten adhesive, just prior to dispensing it, above that temperature level at which the molten adhesive is supplied to the hand gun.

    摘要翻译: 一种新型的手柄结构和一种新型的热交换器结构,用于用于将加热的热塑性粘合剂通过位于枪筒中的排放阀排出的类型的手持式粘合枪。 在优选形式中,新颖的手柄结构定位在枪筒的后端,并且具有从枪筒的后方延伸并且相对于枪筒的纵向轴线成锐角定位的纵向轴线。 枪的把手可以在至少两个操作位置之间围绕枪管的纵向轴线定位,一个从另一个定位180度。 喷枪控制开关安装在手柄的内部,开关由枪的扳机机械操作。 至少两个端口设置在手柄中,一个在手柄的脚部,另一个在手柄的底部,另一个在枪的枪管附近,与喷枪控制开关互连的电源线可通过任一端口接收到手柄中,这取决于使用方向 处理。 同样在优选形式中,新型热交换器包括固定在加热器本体孔内的位置的热交换器芯。 热交换器芯在其外表面上具有螺旋形螺纹,孔的表面也具有螺旋形螺纹。 热交换器芯的螺纹相对于入口孔的螺纹尺寸设定,使得芯可以拧入孔中,并且使得螺纹协作以通过孔从一端到另一端围绕芯限定螺旋路径,由此限定 通过枪的加热器体的螺旋式热交换路径。 这种新颖的热交换器特别适于在熔融粘合剂分配之前将熔融粘合剂的温度提高到熔融粘合剂供应到手枪的温度水平之上。

    Liquid level reservoir control
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid level reservoir control 失效
    液位储层控制

    公开(公告)号:US3954351A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-04

    申请号:US536731

    申请日:1974-12-27

    IPC分类号: G01F23/00 G05D9/00 F04B49/00

    摘要: A device for sensing and controlling liquid level in a reservoir container. The device includes a sensing element in the form of a displacer which enters the liquid through the surface and displaces a predetermined volume. The displacer is located in a surge tank into which the liquid is initially fed and from which it is supplied to the reservoir. The displacer is mounted on an arm of a lever, the displacer being counterbalanced to respond to a liquid level in the surge tank. The lever carries a switch actuating mechanism which is moved in response to a change in the liquid level in the surge tank and which controls actuation of a single acting piston pump air motor to supply liquid to the surge tank.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于感测和控制储存容器中液位的装置。 该装置包括一种置换器形式的传感元件,其通过表面进入液体并移动预定的体积。 置换器位于缓冲罐中,液体最初被供给到缓冲罐中,并且从其被供应到储存器。 置换器安装在杠杆的臂上,置换器被平衡以响应缓冲罐中的液位。 杠杆携带开关致动机构,该开关致动机构响应于缓冲罐中的液位的变化而移动,并且控制单作用活塞泵空气马达的驱动以将液体供应到缓冲罐。

    Nozzle attachment for an adhesive dispensing device
    7.
    发明授权
    Nozzle attachment for an adhesive dispensing device 失效
    用于粘合剂分配装置的喷嘴附件

    公开(公告)号:US4969602A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US415031

    申请日:1989-09-29

    申请人: Charles H. Scholl

    发明人: Charles H. Scholl

    IPC分类号: B05B7/08 B05C5/02

    摘要: An apparatus for dispensing adhesive in an elongated strand or fiber in a controlled, spiral pattern upon a substrate comprises a dispensing device having a nozzle formed with an adhesive delivery passageway and an air delivery passageway both of which terminate at the base of the nozzle. A nozzle attachment in the form of an annular plate is mounted to the base of the nozzle by a cap. The annular plate is formed with a throughbore which receives hot melt adhesive from the adhesive delivery passageway and ejects an adhesive bead through a nozzle tip formed on the outer side of the plate opposite the nozzle. An annular groove formed in the outer side of the plate facilitates drilling of air jet bores therein at an angle relative to the throughbore and adhesive bead ejected therefrom. The air jet bores receive pressurized air from the air delivery passageway in the nozzle and direct jets of pressurized air substantially tangent to the adhesive bead to form an elongated adhesive fiber and to impart a spiral motion to the elongated adhesive fiber so that a compact, spiral pattern is formed for deposition onto a substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于以受控螺旋图案的细长股线或纤维中的粘合剂分配在基底上的装置包括分配装置,该分配装置具有形成有粘合剂输送通道和空气输送通道的喷嘴,两者都终止于喷嘴的基部。 环形板形式的喷嘴附件通过盖安装到喷嘴的基部。 环形板形成有通孔,其从粘合剂输送通道接收热熔粘合剂,并且通过形成在与喷嘴相对的板的外侧上的喷嘴尖端喷射粘合剂珠。 形成在板的外侧的环形槽有助于在其中以相对于从其喷出的通孔和粘合剂珠一角度钻出空气喷射孔。 空气喷射孔从喷嘴中的空气输送通道接收加压空气,并直接喷射基本上与粘合剂珠相切的加压空气,以形成细长的粘合纤维,并向细长的粘合纤维施加螺旋运动,使得紧凑的螺旋 形成用于沉积到基底上的图案。

    Apparatus for melting and dispensing thermoplastic material
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for melting and dispensing thermoplastic material 失效
    用于熔化和分配热塑性材料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4898302A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-06

    申请号:US299676

    申请日:1989-01-23

    IPC分类号: B05C11/10 B29B13/02

    CPC分类号: B29B13/022 B05C11/1042

    摘要: An apparatus for melting and dispensing rapidly degradable reactive adhesive such as moisture curable hot melt adhesive from a thermally conductive, sealed container includes a housing within which the container is supported in a position to engage a heated surface of a platen. The platen is mounted within the housing in fluid communication with a heated manifold carrying a gear pump. The platen melts the adhesive within the container and provides for the transfer of heat uniformly throughout the stream of melted adhesive discharged through the outlet of the container. The melted adhesive is transmitted from the platen into the gear pump in the manifold which is thermally isolated from the platen to maintain the adhesive therein at a substantially constant temperature. After the container is emptied, a drippage collection structure associated with the container support is pivoted beneath the outlet of the container to catch any residual adhesive and prevent spillage which might occur in the course of removing an empty container from the housing.

    摘要翻译: 用于从导热密封容器中熔化和分配快速可降解的反应性粘合剂(例如可湿气固化的热熔粘合剂)的设备包括壳体,容器在该壳体内支撑在与台板的加热表面接合的位置。 压板安装在壳体内,与承载齿轮泵的加热歧管流体连通。 压板将容器内的粘合剂熔化并提供均匀地传递通过容器出口排出的熔融粘合剂流中的热量。 熔融的粘合剂从压板传送到与压板热隔离的歧管中的齿轮泵中,以将粘合剂保持在基本上恒定的温度。 在容器排空之后,与容器支架相关联的滴水收集结构在容器的出口下方枢转以捕获任何残留的粘合剂并防止在从壳体中移出空容器的过程中可能发生的溢出。

    Hot melt thermoplastic adhesive foam system
    10.
    发明授权
    Hot melt thermoplastic adhesive foam system 失效
    热熔热塑性粘合剂泡沫体系

    公开(公告)号:US4059466A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-22

    申请号:US710378

    申请日:1976-08-02

    摘要: A novel method and apparatus are disclosed for manufacturing a novel adhesive product. The product is a pair of substrates adhered together by compressed hot melt adhesive foam. The foam is created by first mixing a chemical blowing agent, such as powdered azodicarbonamide, into the solid hot melt adhesive at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the blowing agent. Subsequently, the solid adhesive and powdered blowing agent are heated to a temperature above the melting temperature of the solid adhesive and above the decomposition temperature of the blowing agent while confining the molten mixture under pressure in order to force the gas generated by the decomposition of the blowing agent into solution with the liquid adhesive. The liquid adhesive is subsequently dispensed at atmospheric pressure with the result that the gas is released from the solution and becomes entrapped in the adhesive to form a homogenous closed cellular adhesive foam.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于制造新型粘合剂产品的新颖方法和装置。 该产品是通过压缩的热熔粘合剂泡沫粘合在一起的一对基底。 泡沫是通过在低于发泡剂的分解温度的温度下首先将化学发泡剂如粉末偶氮二酰胺混合到固体热熔粘合剂中而制成的。 随后,将固体粘合剂和粉末状发泡剂加热到高于固体粘合剂的熔融温度并高于发泡剂的分解温度的温度,同时在熔融混合物的压力下限制,以迫使由分解产生的气体 用液体粘合剂将发泡剂加入溶液中。 随后在大气压下分配液体粘合剂,结果气体从溶液中释放出来并被夹带在粘合剂中以形成均匀的封闭的多孔粘合剂泡沫。