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公开(公告)号：US5539854A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US260855
申请日：1994-06-15
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , F24F6/025 , A61G11/006 , A61G11/009
摘要： A heated humidifier for an infant incubator wherein the flow of air through the humidifier that picks up water vapor from the surface of the water is controlled in response to the temperature of the heater used to heat the water. In the preferred embodiment, the heater is an active heater located above the surface of the water and includes an extruded heat exchanger that depends downwardly from the heater to below the level of the water. A thermal actuator is located in good heat transfer association with the extruded heat exchanger at a point above the surface of the water and that thermal actuator controls the position of a valve in the outlet of the humidifier.
摘要翻译： 一种用于婴儿培养箱的加热加湿器，其中响应于用于加热水的加热器的温度来控制从水表面拾取水蒸气的通过加湿器的空气流。 在优选实施例中，加热器是位于水表面上方的主动式加热器，并且包括从加热器向下靠近水面以下的挤压式热交换器。 热致动器位于与水表面上方的挤压热交换器良好的热传递相关联，并且热致动器控制加湿器出口处的阀的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06585636B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09845008
申请日：2001-04-27
申请人： Thomas C. Jones , Michael H. Mackin
发明人： Thomas C. Jones , Michael H. Mackin
IPC分类号： A61G1100
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , A61G11/002 , A61G11/003 , A61G11/005 , A61G11/006 , A61G11/009 , H05B3/00
摘要： An infant warming apparatus that functions both as an infant incubator as well as an infant warmer. The apparatus has a heater that moves vertically with respect to an infant support during the change in function between an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The heater also has a door or doors that are open when the heater is at or nearing the upper position so that the heater can direct energy toward the infant to warm the infant when acting as an infant warmer and close at or shortly after the heater commences movement to the lower position. When closed, the doors isolate the heater to prevent the inadvertent touching of the heater by the infant or attending personnel and prevents the further radiating of infrared energy toward the infant.
摘要翻译： 一种婴儿保暖器具，既作为婴儿保育箱也是婴儿保暖器。 该装置具有在婴儿孵化器和婴儿加热器之间的功能变化期间相对于婴儿支架垂直移动的加热器。 加热器还具有当加热器处于或接近上部位置时打开的门或门，使得加热器可以将能量引导至婴儿，以在作为婴儿加热器时加热婴儿并且在加热器开始之后或不久之后关闭 运动到较低的位置。 当关闭时，门隔开加热器，以防止婴儿或参加人员无意中接触加热器，并防止向婴儿进一步辐射红外能量。
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公开(公告)号：US06224539B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09316356
申请日：1999-05-21
申请人： Thomas C. Jones , Michael H. Mackin
发明人： Thomas C. Jones , Michael H. Mackin
IPC分类号： A61G1100
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , A61G11/002 , A61G11/003 , A61G11/005 , A61G11/006 , A61G11/009 , H05B3/00
摘要： An infant warming apparatus that functions both as an infant incubator as well as an infant warmer. The apparatus has a heater that moves vertically with respect to an infant support during the change in function between an infant incubator and infant warmer. A powered motive system, such as an electric motor, powers the movement of the heater between its upper and its lower positions. The heater also has a door or doors that are open when the heater is at or nearing the upper position so that the heater can direct energy toward the infant to warm the infant when acting as an infant warmer. The doors close at or shortly after the heater commences movement to the lower position. When closed, the doors isolate the heater to prevent the inadvertent touching of the heater by the infant or attending personnel and prevents the further radiating of infrared energy towards the infant. The mechanism operates automatically without any reminder to the user or action by the user. A vent is also provided in the heater housing that ventilates the housing when the heater is in its upper position and closes to confine the housing when the heater is in its lower position. A mechanism automatically closes the vent when the heater moves from its upper position to its lower position and opens the vent when the heater moves from its lower position to its upper position.
摘要翻译： 一种婴儿保暖器具，既作为婴儿保育箱也是婴儿保暖器。 该装置具有在婴儿孵化器和婴儿保暖器之间的功能变化期间相对于婴儿支架垂直移动的加热器。 诸如电动机的动力动力系统为加热器在其上部和下部位置之间的运动提供动力。 当加热器处于或靠近上部位置时，加热器还具有打开的门或门，使得加热器可以在作为婴儿加热器时将婴幼儿的能量引向婴儿。 在加热器开始运动到较低位置之后或之后不久的门。 当关闭时，门隔离加热器，以防止婴儿或参加人员无意中接触加热器，并防止向婴儿进一步辐射红外能量。 该机制自动运行，无需任何提醒用户或用户的操作。 在加热器壳体中还设置有通风口，当加热器处于其上部位置时，通风，并且当加热器处于其较低位置时闭合以限制壳体。 当加热器从其上部位置移动到其下部位置时，机构自动关闭通风口，并且当加热器从其下部位置移动到其上部位置时打开通风口。
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公开(公告)号：US07108653B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10727896
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： Michael H. Mackin
发明人： Michael H. Mackin
IPC分类号： A61G11/00
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , A61G11/002 , A61G11/005 , A61G11/006 , A61G11/009
摘要： An infant warming apparatus having a canopy movable with respect to an infant support between a lower position where the canopy mates with an upper peripheral edge of vertical walls extending upwardly from the infant support to enclose the infant in an infant compartment and an upper position opening the infant compartment. There is an adjustable mounting system that allows the canopy to be initially moved along and rotated about various axes in order to align the canopy with the vertical walls during the assembly of the infant warming apparatus. Once properly aligned, the canopy can be fixed in a desired orientation and/or allowed some motion between the canopy and the vertical walls to assure of a correct alignment of the canopy with the walls to create an isolated infant compartment.
摘要翻译： 一种婴儿加热装置，其具有相对于婴儿支架移动的冠层，该下部位置在所述冠部与从所述婴儿支撑件向上延伸的垂直壁的上部周边边缘配合，以将婴儿包围在婴儿隔间中，并且打开所述上部位置 婴儿隔间 有一个可调整的安装系统，允许顶篷首先沿着各种轴线移动并围绕各种轴线旋转，以便在婴儿加热装置的组装期间使冠层与垂直壁对准。 一旦正确对准，冠层可以以期望的方向固定和/或允许冠层和垂直壁之间的一些运动，以确保冠层与壁的正确对准以产生隔离的婴儿隔间。
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公开(公告)号：US06733437B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-11
申请号：US10119284
申请日：2002-04-09
IPC分类号： A61B1100
CPC分类号： G08B21/02
摘要： A patient care apparatus and method where the apparatus has an audible sound producing device that sounds an audible alarm when a particular alarm condition is sensed with respect to a patient or the apparatus itself. The apparatus includes a non-hand contact alarm silence switch that can be activated to silence the audible alarm. That non-hand contact alarm silence switch can be activated by various means that do not involve an object or person actually contacting the switch by any portion of the care provider that would be expected to remain in sterile conditions. Various technologies can be used for the non-hand contact alarm silence switch including proximity sensing, optical sensing, temperature sensing, air pressure sensing or voice command, any one of which can activate the switch without the need to make physical contact of the alarm silence switch by a person or object. In one embodiment, the apparatus has a foot-operated alarm silence switch.
摘要翻译： 一种患者护理装置和方法，其中当相对于患者或装置本身检测到特定警报状况时，该装置具有可听声音产生装置，其发出可听见的警报。 该装置包括一个非手动接触式报警静音开关，可以激活声音报警器的静音。 可以通过各种手段激活非手触摸警报静音开关，该手段不涉及预期保持在无菌状态的保健提供者的任何部分实际接触开关的物体或人。 可以使用各种技术用于非接触式报警静音开关，包括接近感应，光学感测，温度感测，气压感测或语音指令，任何一种都可以激活开关，而不需要使报警静音物理接触 由人或物体切换。 在一个实施例中，该装置具有脚踏式警报静音开关。
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公开(公告)号：US4809677A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US96565
申请日：1987-09-14
申请人： Michael H. Mackin , Robert J. Koch
发明人： Michael H. Mackin , Robert J. Koch
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , A61F2007/0088 , A61G11/005
摘要： A heater traverse mechanism used with an infant care center is disclosed. The traverse mechanism allows the heater that is focused on or about the infant positioned on the infant care center to be moved aside for better access to the infant, yet, as the heater is moved, the traverse mechanism automatically adjusts the heater such that its focus remains on the infant so that even at various points along a locus, the footprint of heat on or about the infant remains relatively constant.
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公开(公告)号：US07282022B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US10672948
申请日：2003-09-26
IPC分类号： A61G11/00
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , A61G11/002 , A61G11/005 , A61G11/006 , A61G11/009 , H05B3/0085
摘要： An infant care apparatus having a canopy movable with respect to an infant support for supporting an infant between a lower position enclosing the infant in an infant compartment and an upper position opening the infant compartment. The canopy has an opening and a door that can be closed to block the opening and opened to unblock the opening. A radiant heater is located in a fixed position above the infant support to direct infrared energy toward the infant support. When the canopy is in its lower position, a convective heating system warms the infant compartment. The door either closes as the canopy moves to its lower position or opens as the canopy moves to its upper position.
摘要翻译： 一种婴儿护理装置，具有相对于婴儿支架移动的顶篷，用于支撑婴儿在包围婴儿隔间中的婴儿的下部位置和打开婴儿隔间的上部位置之间。 盖子有一个开口和一个可以关闭的门，以阻挡开口并打开以阻止开口。 辐射加热器位于婴儿支架上方的固定位置，以将红外能量引导到婴儿支架。 当顶篷处于较低位置时，对流加热系统会加热婴儿隔间。 当盖子移动到其下部位置时，门或者关闭，或者当顶篷移动到其上部位置时打开。
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公开(公告)号：US5976141A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US392540
申请日：1995-02-23
CPC分类号： A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8695
摘要： A threaded insert is designed to snap into a standard bone plate hole. The insert has an upper section divided into sectors by slots, a lower section having deflectable tabs with external projections, and a central threaded hole. When a standard bone screw is tightened in the insert, the insert rigidly fixes the screw to the plate by collapsing the threads of the insert onto the threads of the screw, and by expanding the sectors of the upper section to clamp the bone plate.
摘要翻译： 螺纹插入件设计成卡入标准骨板孔。 插入件具有通过槽分成扇区的上部，具有外部突起的可偏转突出部的下部和中心螺纹孔。 当标准骨螺钉在插入件中被紧固时，插入件通过将插入件的螺纹塌陷到螺钉的螺纹上，并且通过扩大上部的扇形部来夹紧骨板，将螺钉刚性地固定到板上。
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公开(公告)号：US5474517A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US290643
申请日：1994-08-15
申请人： Steven M. Falk , Michael H. Mackin
发明人： Steven M. Falk , Michael H. Mackin
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , H05B3/0085 , A61G11/005
摘要： An infant care center or infant care warmer having as it source of heat, an infrared emitter that is located above the infant bed and which is relatively small in dimensions so as to not impede the access to the infant by attending personnel at any time, including when X-rays are being taken to the infant. The emitter is contained in a sealed emitter assembly and includes a lens that focuses and directs the infrared radiation to a desired footprint on the infant bed. In a specific embodiment, the infrared emitter is shaped generally in the form of a parabola and a honeycomb material comprising a plurality of hexagonal openings receives the infrared radiation from the parabolic shaped emitter and redirects the radiation into a desired pattern toward the infant bed.
摘要翻译： 婴儿护理中心或婴儿保育加热器具有作为热源的婴儿护理加热器，位于婴儿床上方的红外线发射器，其尺寸相对较小，以便不时妨碍在任何时间由人员进入婴儿，包括 当X射线被带到婴儿时。 发射器被包含在密封的发射器组件中，并且包括将红外辐射聚焦并引导到婴儿床上期望的占地面积的透镜。 在一个具体实施例中，红外发射器通常以抛物线的形式成形，并且包括多个六边形孔的蜂窝材料接收来自抛物线形发射器的红外辐射，并将辐射重定向到期望的图案朝向婴儿床。
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公开(公告)号：US4334629A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US225089
申请日：1981-01-14
CPC分类号： A61G11/00 , A61G11/006 , A61G11/008
摘要： A counterbalance mechanism is disclosed for offsetting the normal gravitational forces exerted on a rotatable cylindrical hood for an incubator. The mechanism includes a specially shaped cam that is fixed with respect to the rotatable hood. A cam follower, mounted on a slide movable with the rotatable hood, is spring biased against the cam. As the rotatable hood is moved to various positions, the spring loading and cam profile coact to produce a counter-rotational force that is opposite and equal to the force of gravity acting upon the hood at any point in its rotation. One or more detents is provided in the cam at predetermined positions such that the cam follower can be positioned within one of the detents at one or more desired positions of hood rotation such that the hood may be held at that selected position.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于抵消施加在用于培养箱的可旋转圆柱形罩上的法向重力的平衡机构。 该机构包括相对于可旋转罩固定的特殊形状的凸轮。 凸轮从动件，安装在可旋转的罩上移动的滑块上，弹簧偏置抵靠凸轮。 当可旋转罩移动到各种位置时，弹簧加载和凸轮轮廓共同作用以产生相反的力并且等于在其旋转中的任何点处作用在罩上的重力的反作用力。 一个或多个棘爪在预定位置处设置在凸轮中，使得凸轮从动件可以在罩旋转的一个或多个期望位置处定位在一个棘爪内，使得罩可以保持在该选定位置。
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