Process of reducing generation of benzo[a]pyrene during smoking
    1.
    发明申请
    Process of reducing generation of benzo[a]pyrene during smoking 审中-公开
    吸烟期间降低苯并[a]芘的产生过程

    公开(公告)号:US20060162733A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11289314

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: A24B15/24

    摘要: A process for manufacturing a smoking article having reduced generation of benzo[a]pyrene during smoking thereof comprises preparing a treated tobacco by contacting a tobacco material with an extraction solvent consisting essentially of methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol or 2-propanol; and incorporating the treated tobacco in a smoking article.

    摘要翻译: 制造吸烟时苯并[a]芘生成减少的烟制品的方法包括通过使烟草材料与基本上由甲醇,乙醇,1-丙醇或2-丙醇组成的萃取溶剂接触来制备经处理的烟草; 并将处理的烟草并入吸烟制品中。

    Reduction of phenolic compound precursors in tobacco
    2.
    发明申请
    Reduction of phenolic compound precursors in tobacco 有权
    烟草中酚类化合物前体的还原

    公开(公告)号:US20050279374A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11104636

    申请日:2005-04-13

    IPC分类号: A24B15/24 A24D1/00

    CPC分类号: A24B15/24

    摘要: A tobacco rod having reduced levels of at least one phenolic compound precursor selected from the group consisting of gentisic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, rutin, scopoletin, quinic acid, a quinic acid derivative, caffeic acid, inositol and lignin. The concentration in mainstream smoke of phenolic compounds such as phenol, hydroquinones (e.g., hydroquinone, methyl hydroquinone and 2,3-dimethyl hydroquinone), catechols (e.g., p-coumaryl quinic acid, feruloyl quinic acid and syringoyl quinic acid) and cresols (e.g., o-cresol, m-cresol and p-cresol) can be reduced by reducing the concentration in uncured (e.g., green) or cured tobacco of the phenolic compound precursors. The concentration of phenolic compound precursors in tobacco can be reduced by forming an extract of tobacco solubles, removing phenolic compound precursors from the extract by treating the extract with polyvinylpolypyrrolidone or polyvinylimidazole in the absence of an enzyme to form a treated extract; and restoring the treated extract to the tobacco.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有降低水平的至少一种选自龙胆酸,3,4-二羟基苯甲酸,绿原酸,芦丁,scopoletin,奎尼酸,奎尼酸衍生物,咖啡酸,肌醇和木质素的酚类化合物前体的烟草棒 。 苯酚,氢醌(如氢醌,甲基氢醌和2,3-二甲基氢醌),儿茶酚(如对香豆酰奎宁酸,阿魏酰奎尼酸和丁香酰奎宁酸)和酚类化合物 例如邻甲酚,间甲酚和对甲酚)可通过降低酚类化合物前体的未固化(例如,绿色)或固化烟草中的浓度来降低。 烟草中酚类化合物前体的浓度可以通过形成烟草可溶物的提取物,通过在不存在酶的情况下用聚乙烯吡咯烷酮或聚乙烯基咪唑处理提取物从提取物中除去酚类化合物前体而形成经处理的提取物; 并将经处理的提取物恢复到烟草中。

    Assessing medical electrode condition
    3.
    发明申请
    Assessing medical electrode condition 有权
    评估医疗电极状况

    公开(公告)号:US20050277991A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US10865232

    申请日:2004-06-10

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08 A61N1/39

    摘要: The invention presents an apparatus and techniques for determining whether a medical electrode, such as a defibrillation electrode coupled to an automated external defibrillator, is in a condition for replacement. The determination can be made as a function of one or more data. In one exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more measurements of an impedance of a hydrogel bridge in a test module. In another exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more environmental condition data from one or more environmental sensors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于确定诸如与自动外部除颤器耦合的除颤电极之类的医用电极是否处于替换状态的装置和技术。 该确定可以作为一个或多个数据的函数。 在一个示例性实施例中,确定是测试模块中水凝胶桥的阻抗的一个或多个测量的函数。 在另一个示例性实施例中,确定是来自一个或多个环境传感器的一个或多个环境条件数据的函数。

    Computer device, method and article of manufacture for utilizing sequenced symbols to enable programmed applications and commands
    4.
    发明申请
    Computer device, method and article of manufacture for utilizing sequenced symbols to enable programmed applications and commands 审中-公开
    计算机设备,方法和制造商品,用于使用顺序符号来启用编程的应用程序和命令

    公开(公告)号:US20060148520A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11365584

    申请日:2006-03-02

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: A computer device, such as a mobile phone or PDA for example, is able to access an application program or command, based upon selection of corresponding sequences of symbols. Such symbols can be polysemous in nature and thus be associated with a plurality of different meanings depending upon other symbols sequenced therewith. By utilizing polysemous symbols, a relatively large number of sequences can be developed and associated with programs and/or commands of the computer device, with only a relatively small number of symbols displayed. In devices such as PDAs and mobile phone where display space is a premium, such access to commands and programs can be invaluable.

    摘要翻译: 例如,诸如移动电话或PDA的计算机设备能够基于相应的符号序列的选择来访问应用程序或命令。 这种符号在本质上可以是多义的,因此根据与其排序的其他符号,可以与多个不同的含义相关联。 通过使用多义符号,可以开发相对大量的序列并且与计算机设备的程序和/或命令相关联,只显示相对较少数量的符号。 在诸如PDA和移动电话的设备中,显示空间是非常重要的,这样对命令和程序的访问是无价的。

    Defibrillator/monitor system having a pod with leads capable of wirelessly communicating
    5.
    发明申请
    Defibrillator/monitor system having a pod with leads capable of wirelessly communicating 审中-公开
    除颤器/监视器系统具有具有能够无线通信的引线的盒

    公开(公告)号:US20060142808A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11256275

    申请日:2005-10-21

    IPC分类号: A61N1/39

    CPC分类号: A61N1/39 A61N1/3925

    摘要: A modular external defibrillator system in embodiments of the invention may include one or more of the following features: (a) a base containing a defibrillator module, (b) a pod having a patient parameter module with patient lead cables attachable to a patient to collect at least one patient vital sign, the pod operable at a distance from the base, (c) a communications link between the pod and the base to carry the at least one vital sign from the pod to the base, the defibrillator module delivering a defibrillation shock to the patient based on the at least one vital sign.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的实施例中的模块化外部除颤器系统可以包括以下特征中的一个或多个:(a)包含除颤器模块的基座,(b)具有患者参数模块的容纳架,所述患者参数模块具有可附接到患者的患者导线,以收集 至少一个患者生命体征,所述荚可操作距离所述基部一定距离,(c)所述荚和所述基部之间的通信连接,以将所述至少一个生物体征从所述荚携带到所述基部,所述除纤颤器模块递送除颤 基于至少一个生命体征对患者的冲击。

    External Defibrillator With Power and Battery Sharing Capabilities With a Pod
    7.
    发明申请
    External Defibrillator With Power and Battery Sharing Capabilities With a Pod 有权
    外部除颤器具有电源和电池共享功能与一个荚

    公开(公告)号:US20080183229A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US10583175

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    CPC分类号: A61N1/39 A61N1/08 A61N1/3975

    摘要: A modular external defibrillator system in embodiments of the teachings may include one or more of the following features: (a) a base containing a defibrillator module to deliver a defibrillation shock to a patient, (b) a patient parameter monitoring pod connectable to a patient via patient lead cables to collect patient data, the patient data including at least one patient vital sign, (c) a power supply sharing link between the base and the pod, the pod receiving power from the base via the power sharing link, the pod being operable to collect patient data without receiving power from the base, and (d) an external battery charger, the battery charger interrogating the batteries to determine battery information used for battery charging, the battery information including at least one of charging voltage, charging current, and charge time.

    摘要翻译: 在教导的实施例中的模块化外部除颤器系统可以包括以下特征中的一个或多个:(a)包含用于向病人递送除颤电击的除颤器模块的基座,(b)可连接到患者的患者参数监测盒 通过患者导线电缆收集患者数据,患者数据包括至少一个患者生命体征,(c)基座和荚之间的电源共享连接,所述荚通过所述功率共享连接从所述基座接收功率,所述荚 可操作以在不从基座接收电力的情况下收集患者数据,以及(d)外部电池充电器,电池充电器询问电池以确定用于电池充电的电池信息,所述电池信息包括充电电压,充电电流 ,充电时间。

    Container method for product integrity and identification
    8.
    发明申请
    Container method for product integrity and identification 审中-公开
    产品完整性和识别的容器方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070098938A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11641288

    申请日:2006-12-19

    IPC分类号: B32B27/08

    摘要: A container method for product integrity and identification includes a bottle formed from a resin comprising polyethylene terephthalate and a first set of dye stuffs present in the bottle in an amount sufficient to absorb visible and ultraviolet wavelengths which may cause product degradation. A second set of dyestuffs is present in the bottle in an amount sufficient to provide an identifying blue color of the bottle while enabling sufficient transmission of the light for visual inspection of the product contained in the bottle.

    摘要翻译: 用于产品完整性和识别的容器方法包括由包含聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的树脂和存在于瓶中的第一组染料形成的瓶子,其量足以吸收可能导致产品降解的可见光和紫外波长。 第二组染料存在于瓶中,其量足以提供瓶子的识别蓝色,同时能够充分透过灯,以便目视检查瓶子中所含的产品。

    Method for deposition of metal catalysts on inert supports
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for deposition of metal catalysts on inert supports 失效
    在惰性载体上沉积金属催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06419998B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09597470

    申请日:2000-06-19

    申请人: Thomas McGrath

    发明人: Thomas McGrath

    IPC分类号: C23C1430

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for depositing a catalyst onto a substrate through the use of pulsed laser radiation. A solution is prepared containing the catalyst and the support. The beam from a pulsed laser whose wavelength is such that it is absorbed by the catalyst is directed into the liquid. The laser reduces the catalyst particle size and allows it to be deposited as a film or as small diameter particles onto the support thereby giving a catalyst with enhanced activity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通过使用脉冲激光辐射将催化剂沉积到衬底上的方法。 制备含有催化剂和载体的溶液。 来自波长使得其被催化剂吸收的脉冲激光束的光束被引导到液体中。 激光器降低了催化剂粒度,并允许其作为膜或小直径颗粒沉积到载体上,从而得到具有增强活性的催化剂。