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公开(公告)号：US4503509A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US402843
申请日：1982-07-29
CPC分类号： G01P21/02 , F02P17/02 , F02P17/04 , F02P2017/003
摘要： An oscillator provides a series of pulses to the first of a plurality of cascaded counters. The BCD outputs of each counter provide a particular digit in the number of pulses counted during selected intervals. At least two AND means are coupled to respective sets of the counter outputs to provide speed signals when the corresponding numbers of pulses have been counted. A selected one of such signals resets the counters and also provides an inductive output for the magnetic probe of a timing meter. Additional AND means are respectively coupled to different sets of the counter outputs and provide timing signals when their respective numbers of pulses have been counted. A selected one of the timing signals energizes an LED which produces a light flash for the luminosity probe of the timing meter.
摘要翻译： 振荡器向多个级联计数器中的第一个提供一系列脉冲。 每个计数器的BCD输出提供在选定间隔期间计数的脉冲数的特定数字。 当相应数量的脉冲被计数时，至少两个AND装置耦合到相应的计数器输出组。 所选择的一个这样的信号复位计数器，并且还为定时计的磁探针提供感应输出。 附加的和装置分别耦合到不同的计数器输出集合，并且当它们各自的脉冲数已被计数时提供定时信号。 所选择的一个定时信号激励LED，该LED产生用于定时计的发光度探针的闪光。
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公开(公告)号：US4402222A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US342901
申请日：1982-01-26
申请人： Gene E. Olson , Donald D. Grover , Christopher B. Stout , Thomas P. Becker , Glenn A. Kaufman , Norbert J. Kot
发明人： Gene E. Olson , Donald D. Grover , Christopher B. Stout , Thomas P. Becker , Glenn A. Kaufman , Norbert J. Kot
CPC分类号： G01L1/255 , G01L5/24 , G01N2291/02827
摘要： A first signal at a first frequency which is a selected harmonic of the resonant frequency of a bolt in a first loaded condition is determined. Then there is determined a second signal at a second frequency being the same harmonic of the resonant frequency of the bolt in a second loaded condition. Both frequencies are multiplied by a factor M. The up input of a counter receives one of the signals for a predetermined duration, and the down input receives the other signal for the same duration. The number of pulses remaining in the counter is representative of the difference in load between the first and second loaded conditions.
摘要翻译： 确定第一频率的第一信号，其是处于第一负载状态的螺栓的谐振频率的选定谐波。 然后确定第二频率处的第二信号是在第二负载状态下螺栓的谐振频率的相同谐波。 两个频率乘以因子M.计数器的向上输入在预定持续时间内接收信号之一，并且下输入在相同持续时间内接收另一个信号。 计数器中剩余的脉冲数表示第一和第二加载条件之间的负载差异。
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公开(公告)号：US4441021A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US285942
申请日：1981-07-23
申请人： Gene E. Olson , Jerome A. Thompson , Donald D. Grover , Christopher B. Stout , Thomas P. Becker
发明人： Gene E. Olson , Jerome A. Thompson , Donald D. Grover , Christopher B. Stout , Thomas P. Becker
摘要： The probe includes a tubular housing having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is adapted to be mounted in place of the glow plug of a selected engine cylinder. A light pipe within the first portion directs light from the combustion zone to a phototransistor within the second portion. The front of the first portion has a reduced size aperture defined by an internal shoulder against which the front of the light pipe is seated. The rear of the first portion carries resilient sealing means which is deformed when the second portion is telescoped thereon so as to provide a detachable, frictional, light-tight thermally insulated connection therebetween. A phototransistor is mounted within the second portion to convert light passing through the light pipe into electrical signals. A cable carries these electrical signals to processing equipment. A base resistor is located in the second portion between the base of the phototransistor and the cable. The part of the first portion that projects from the engine is short with respect to the part that fits into the engine. The projecting portion carries wrench-engaging bosses.
摘要翻译： 探针包括具有第一部分和第二部分的管状壳体。 第一部分适于安装以代替所选择的发动机气缸的电热塞。 第一部分内的光管将来自燃烧区的光引导到第二部分内的光电晶体管。 第一部分的前部具有由内部肩部限定的减小尺寸的孔，光管的前部与该肩部对准。 第一部分的后部承载弹性密封装置，当第二部分被套叠在其上时，该密封装置变形，以便在它们之间提供可拆卸，摩擦，不透光的热绝缘连接。 光电晶体管安装在第二部分内，以将通过光管的光转换为电信号。 电缆将这些电信号传送到处理设备。 基极电阻位于光电晶体管的基极与电缆之间的第二部分。 从发动机突出的第一部分的部分相对于适合发动机的部分短。 突出部分带有扳手接合凸台。
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公开(公告)号：US4373384A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-15
申请号：US286186
申请日：1981-07-23
申请人： Gene E. Olson , Jerome A. Thompson , Donald D. Grover , Christopher B. Stout , Thomas P. Becker , Glenn A. Kaufman
发明人： Gene E. Olson , Jerome A. Thompson , Donald D. Grover , Christopher B. Stout , Thomas P. Becker , Glenn A. Kaufman
CPC分类号： F02D35/022 , F02B77/087 , F02D41/401 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/44
摘要： The apparatus comprises a luminosity probe to provide an electrical signal in response to the combustion event in a diesel engine and also comprises a probe to provide another electrical signal indicative of top dead center. Both electrical signals are processed and applied to a circuit which generates an output pulse having a duration corresponding to the time between the start of the electrical signals. A meter displays the angle represented by the duration of such pulse. Circuitry is provided to compensate for offset.
摘要翻译： 该装置包括光度探头，以响应于柴油发动机中的燃烧事件提供电信号，并且还包括探针以提供指示上止点的另一电信号。 两个电信号被处理并施加到产生具有对应于电信号开始之间的时间的持续时间的输出脉冲的电路。 仪表显示由这种脉冲的持续时间表示的角度。 提供电路补偿偏移。
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公开(公告)号：US4643030A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US693256
申请日：1985-01-22
IPC分类号： B25B23/14 , B25B23/142 , B25B23/144 , G01L5/24
CPC分类号： B25B23/1425 , B25B23/14
摘要： A torque wrench having a torque plug integral with the back side of the torque wrench handle and with strain sensing elements mounted on the torque plug and connected to signal processing circuits supported by the handle which control a digital display unit mounted on the handle. The processing circuits include a peak hold detector enabling display of the peak torque value during a torquing operation, and a peak hold response delay insuring capture of the peak torque value.
摘要翻译： 一种扭矩扳手，其具有与扭矩扳手手柄的后侧一体的扭矩塞，并且具有安装在扭矩塞上并连接到由手柄支撑的信号处理电路的应变感测元件，该信号处理电路控制安装在手柄上的数字显示单元。 处理电路包括能够在扭转操作期间显示峰值扭矩值的峰值保持检测器和确保峰值扭矩值捕获的峰值保持响应延迟。
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公开(公告)号：US4506546A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US501718
申请日：1983-06-06
CPC分类号： F02P17/00 , F02B3/06 , F02P2017/003
摘要： The adapter includes a luminosity probe for replacing the glow plug associated with the selected cylinder in a diesel engine, a timer circuit responsive to inception of each electrical signal generated by the luminosity probe to produce a timer signal. The timer signal is differentiated to produce a spike. A pickup loop receives the spike and produces an inductive signal for application to the clip of a spark-ignited-engine timing meter.
摘要翻译： 适配器包括用于替换与柴油发动机中所选择的气缸相关联的预热塞的发光探针，定时器电路响应于由发光度探头产生的每个电信号的开始以产生定时器信号。 定时器信号被微分以产生尖峰。 拾取回路接收尖峰并产生用于应用于火花点火发动机定时计的夹子的感应信号。
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公开(公告)号：USRE41466E1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US12316364
申请日：2008-12-11
CPC分类号： G01R31/07 , G01R31/006 , G01R31/025 , G01R31/083
摘要： In one form, tester for an electrical system, such as for a vehicle, develops repetitively applied, short duration, control current pulses for reducing load current pulses through the electrical system. An operator connects a pair of input contacts across a fuse holder. A circuit between the input contacts is closed momentarily and repetitively to produce repetitive current pulses from the electricity source through the system. A perceptible alert is produced when the magnitude of the current pulse exceeds that of a prescribed reference current value. In another form, a tester for an electrical system is designed to plug into the fuse terminals in a fuse box. The tester can include a plurality of interchangeable circuit breaker modules to allow the tester to be used on circuits having differing current ratings.
摘要翻译： 在一种形式中，诸如用于车辆的电气系统的测试仪产生重复施加的短持续时间的控制电流脉冲，以减少通过电气系统的负载电流脉冲。 操作员将一对输入触点连接在保险丝座上。 输入触点之间的电路瞬间和重复地闭合，以从电源通过系统产生重复的电流脉冲。 当电流脉冲的幅度超过规定的参考电流值时，产生可察觉的警报。 在另一种形式中，用于电气系统的测试器被设计成插入保险丝盒中的熔丝端子。 测试器可以包括多个可互换的断路器模块，以允许测试器用于具有不同电流额定值的电路。
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公开(公告)号：USD497294S1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US29159096
申请日：2002-04-15
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公开(公告)号：US06262560B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09617644
申请日：2000-07-17
IPC分类号： H02J700
CPC分类号： H02J7/0054 , Y10T307/527
摘要： A charging circuit for a lead-acid battery pack includes a sacrificial battery with a voltage less than that required to charge the lead-acid battery and connected across the input terminals of a power converter, which boosts the sacrificial battery voltage to an output voltage sufficient to charge the battery pack. A processor operating under stored program control is connected across the lead-acid battery and monitors its voltage and produces an output signal when the voltage drops below a predetermined level, for triggering the power converter to apply its boosted voltage to the lead-acid battery for charging. The processor program ignores normal battery voltage conditions which occur during normal operation of an associated device powered by the lead-acid battery and will activate the power converter only when the lead-acid battery voltage has reached a significantly low level or has reached a low level for a sufficiently long period of time, to be consistent with a deep discharge condition of the lead-acid battery.
摘要翻译： 铅酸电池组的充电电路包括一个牺牲电池，其电压小于为铅酸电池充电并连接在功率转换器的输入端上所需的电压，这将牺牲电池电压升压到足够的输出电压 为电池组充电。 在存储程序控制下操作的处理器连接在铅酸蓄电池两端并监测其电压，并在电压降到预定水平以下时产生输出信号，用于触发功率转换器将其升压电压施加到铅酸蓄电池 充电。 处理器程序忽略在由铅酸电池供电的相关设备的正常操作期间发生的正常电池电压状况，并且仅当铅酸电池电压已经达到很低水平或达到低水平时才启动功率转换器 在足够长的时间内，与铅酸蓄电池的深度放电条件一致。
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公开(公告)号：US06252378B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09596932
申请日：2000-06-19
申请人： Matthew M. Crass , Thomas P. Becker
发明人： Matthew M. Crass , Thomas P. Becker
IPC分类号： H02J700
CPC分类号： H02J7/0047 , G01R19/16542 , H02J2001/006
摘要： A usage counter has input terminals connectable to the terminals of a jump-starting battery pack. The counter has an IC comparator which generates an output signal when battery voltage drops below a predetermined reference level. If the output signal persists for a predetermined time period, indicating an attempt to jump-start an engine with the battery pack, an IC timer is triggered to output a count pulse which is inverted and then counted and displayed by an IC counter/display circuit. The usage counter circuit is powered by the battery pack and has a Zener diode which provides to the IC circuits a limited supply voltage which is unaffected by voltage spikes which might appear at the battery pack terminals. A capacitor maintains the reference voltage level despite momentary drops in battery terminal voltage.
摘要翻译： 使用计数器具有可连接到跳跃起动电池组的端子的输入端子。 计数器具有IC比较器，当电池电压下降到预定的参考电平以下时，该比较器产生输出信号。 如果输出信号持续预定时间段，表示尝试用电池组启动发动机，则IC定时器被触发以输出反转的计数脉冲，然后由IC计数器/显示电路进行计数和显示 。 使用计数器电路由电池组供电，并具有齐纳二极管，其向IC电路提供有限的电源电压，其不受可能出现在电池组端子处的电压尖峰的影响。 尽管电池端子电压瞬间下降，电容器保持参考电压电平。
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