COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
    复合材料及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100266792A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12528295

    申请日:2008-02-20

    IPC分类号: C08L97/02 B32B1/00

    摘要: Composite materials comprising at least one natural fiber, at least one thermoplastic polymer, and at least one random copolymer having a molar mass Mn of up to 20,000 g/mol. The random copolymer is produced from the copolymerization of ethylene and at least one comonomer. The comonomer is selected from the group consisting of ethylenically unsaturated C3-C10 monocarboxylic acids; ethylenically unsaturated C4-C10 dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides; epoxy esters of ethylenically unsaturated C3-C10 monocarboxylic acids, and (b4) comonomers of the general formula I: wherein R1 and R2 are a hydrogen or an unbranched or branched C1-C10-alkyl; R3 is identical or different and is a hydrogen, unbranched and branched C1-C10-alkyl or C3-C12-cycloalkyl, where two radicals R3 may be bonded together to form a 3-10-membered ring; X is an oxygen, sulfur or N—R4; R4 is an unbranched or branched C1-C10-alkyl; and A1 is a divalent group selected from C1-C10-alkylene, C4-C10-cycyloalkylene, and phenylene.

    摘要翻译: 包含至少一种天然纤维,至少一种热塑性聚合物和至少一种摩尔质量Mn高达20,000g / mol的无规共聚物的复合材料。 无规共聚物由乙烯与至少一种共聚单体的共聚制得。 共聚单体选自烯属不饱和C3-C10单羧酸; 烯键式不饱和C4-C10二羧酸或其酸酐; 烯属不饱和C3-C10单羧酸的环氧酯和(b4)通式I的共聚单体:其中R 1和R 2是氢或无支链或支链C 1 -C 10 - 烷基; R 3相同或不同,为氢,无支链和支链C 1 -C 10 - 烷基或C 3 -C 12 - 环烷基,其中两个基团R 3可以键合在一起形成3-10元环; X是氧,硫或N-R4; R4是无支链或支链的C1-C10-烷基; A1是选自C1-C10-亚烷基,C4-C10-氰基亚烷基和亚苯基的二价基团。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS 审中-公开
    乙烯共聚物生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110184129A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US12301776

    申请日:2007-05-15

    IPC分类号: C08F220/06 C08F2/06 C08F2/00

    摘要: Process for the continuous preparation of ethylene copolymers by free-radical copolymerization of ethylene and at least one comonomer (b) selected from among ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, esters of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, ethylenically unsaturated phosphonic acids and esters of ethylenically unsaturated phosphonic acids, wherein one or more inhibitors are metered separately from ethylene and the comonomer or comonomers (b) into the reaction mixture.

    摘要翻译: 通过乙烯和至少一种选自烯键式不饱和羧酸,烯属不饱和羧酸酯,烯属不饱和膦酸和烯属不饱和膦酸酯的共聚单体(b)的自由基共聚连续制备乙烯共聚物的方法, 其中将一种或多种抑制剂与乙烯和共聚单体或共聚单体(b)分开计量加入到反应混合物中。

    Method and apparatuses for performing network functions in a passive optical network

    公开(公告)号:US09706275B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-11

    申请号:US13695747

    申请日:2011-04-11

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for performing network functions for a subscriber-sided (CPE) network access unit (ONT) in a telecommunication's access network with a central unit (CO, OLT), a distribution network (AN), and a multiple of network-sided network termination units (DPD) with subscriber-sided network access units (ONT) connected or connectable thereto, in which network a bidirectional communication path (1) is present between the central unit (CO) and that network-sided network termination unit (DPD), to which the subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT) under consideration is connected, in which for performing network functions a further bidirectional communication path (2) between the subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT) under consideration and the corresponding network-sided network termination unit (DPD) is used in connection with the bidirectional communication path (1) between the central unit (CO, OLT) and that network-sided network termination unit (DPD), as well as to a telecommunication's access network (FIG. 1), a central unit (CO, OLT), a network-sided network termination unit (DPD), and a subscriber-sided network access unit (ONT).

    RING-SHAPED OR PLATE-LIKE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    RING-SHAPED OR PLATE-LIKE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 有权
    环形或板状元件及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120067240A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13234829

    申请日:2011-09-16

    IPC分类号: F23Q13/00 B60R21/26 B21D43/28

    摘要: A ring-shaped or plate-like element, in particular for a metal-sealing material-feedthrough, for example for devices which are subjected to high pressures, such as igniters for airbags or belt tensioning devices, includes a feedthrough opening, whereby the feedthrough opening is located substantially in the center of the ring-shaped or plate-like element and whereby the ring-shaped or plate-like element has a thickness. The ring-shaped or plate-like element has a relief region in the area of the feedthrough opening. Further, the ring-shaped or plate-like element in the relief region has at least one thickness which is reduced by the height of the relief region and which is selected so that the feedthrough opening can be punched out of the ring-shaped or plate like element having the reducing thickness.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于金属密封材料馈通的环形或板状元件,例如用于经受高压的装置,例如用于安全气囊或带张紧装置的点火器,包括馈通开口,由此馈通 开口基本上位于环形或板状元件的中心,并且由此环形或板状元件具有厚度。 环形或板状元件在馈通开口的区域中具有释放区域。 此外,浮雕区域中的环形或板状元件具有至少一个厚度,该厚度减小了浮雕区域的高度,并且被选择为使得穿通开口能够被冲压出环形或平板 具有减小的厚度。