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公开(公告)号：US07458966B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10848800
申请日：2004-05-19
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B2017/00265 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/00469 , A61B2017/291 , A61B2017/2923
摘要： The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular an endoscopic instrument, with an instrument shaft, a tool positioned on the distal end of the instrument shaft, and a handle, which can be secured on the instrument shaft so that it can be moved in an axial extension of the instrument shaft. In order to create an instrument which makes possible a comfortable, safe, and reliable handling even with the most varied application purposes, it is proposed with the invention that the handle can be secured on the instrument shaft so that it can be moved by at least one degree of freedom with respect to the instrument shaft.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种医疗仪器，特别是内窥镜器械，其具有仪器轴，位于仪器轴的远端上的工具和手柄，其能够固定在仪器轴上，使得其可以移动 仪器轴的轴向延伸。 为了创建一种使得即使具有最多样的应用目的也能舒适，安全和可靠的处理的仪器，本发明提出了可以将手柄固定在仪器轴上，使得其可以至少移动至少 相对于仪器轴的一个自由度。
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2.发明申请Device for creating a free transcutaneous access to an endoscopic operating area 审中-公开用于创建自由经皮进入内窥镜手术区域的装置公开(公告)号：US20090036738A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11450824
申请日：2006-06-09
申请人： Alfred Cuschieri , Timothy Graham Frank , Stuart I. Brown , James Gove , Leslie Kelly , Duncan J. Martin , Ian Rutherford
发明人： Alfred Cuschieri , Timothy Graham Frank , Stuart I. Brown , James Gove , Leslie Kelly , Duncan J. Martin , Ian Rutherford
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3421 , A61B17/3403 , A61B17/3423 , A61B17/3462 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/3445 , A61B2017/3488 , A61B2017/349
摘要： The invention relates to a device for creating a free transcutaneous access to an endoscopic operating area, in particular to a hollow internal body organ, which device has a conical inset that is to be inserted into an incision. A device for creating a transcutaneous access that combines simple construction with good handling qualities for several medical instruments is, according to the invention, characterized in that several medical instruments can be inserted simultaneously into the operating area by way of the conical inset, so that the individual medical instruments are positioned in the conical inset at a secured angle to one another.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于产生对内窥镜操作区域的自由经皮通路的装置，特别涉及一种中空的内部器官器官，该装置具有插入切口中的锥形插入物。 根据本发明，根据本发明的用于创建经皮访问的装置，其结合了简单结构和良好的处理质量，其特征在于，可以通过圆锥形插入件将多个医疗器械同时插入到操作区域中，使得 各个医疗器械以相互固定的角度定位在锥形插入物中。
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公开(公告)号：US07326228B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10348451
申请日：2003-01-21
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B2017/00265 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： A medical instrument especially suited for the HALS operating technique that can be entirely inserted together with one of the surgeon's hands into the operating area for operating purposes and includes a housing [(1)] and at least one tool [(2)] arranged in the housing [(1)], where the tool [(2)] can be moved between a rest position arranged in the housing [(1)] and a working position extending out of the housing [(1)].
摘要翻译： 一种特别适用于HALS操作技术的医疗器械，其可以与外科医生的手之一完全插入到操作区域中用于操作目的，并且包括壳体[（1）]和至少一个工具[（2）] 可以在布置在壳体[（1）中的静止位置与从外壳延伸出的工作位置[（1）]之间移动工具[（1）]的壳体[（1）]。
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公开(公告)号：US06540737B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09733144
申请日：2000-12-08
IPC分类号： A61B1700
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B2017/0042 , A61B2017/291 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2927
摘要： A handle is provided for a medical instrument having a tubular shaft. The handle comprises at least one movable grip element as well as a coupling portion through which the tubular shaft is connected or can be connected to the handle. The movable grip element is or can be connected to a force transmission element axially movable in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the tubular shaft. Motion of the at least one movable is translated into an axial motion of the force transmission element. The coupling portion is pivotal and lockable relative to a handle axis about a pivot axis running transversely to the longitudinal axis of the tubular shaft. A control element formed as a dual-arm lever is provided whose one lever arm is connected to the movable grip element and whose other lever arm is connected to the force transmission element, such that motion of the movable grip element causes rotation of the control element, which is translated into an axial movement of the force transmission element.
摘要翻译： 为具有管状轴的医疗器械提供手柄。 手柄包括至少一个可移动抓握元件以及连接部分，管状轴通过该联接部分连接或可以连接到手柄。 可动夹紧元件可以或可以连接到沿管状轴的纵向轴线方向可轴向移动的力传递元件。 所述至少一个活动件的运动被转换成所述力传递元件的轴向运动。 联接部分围绕围绕管状轴的纵向轴线延伸的枢转轴线相对于手柄轴线枢转和锁定。 提供了形成为双臂杆的控制元件，其一个杠杆臂连接到可动把手元件，并且其另一杠杆臂连接到力传递元件，使得可动抓握元件的运动引起控制元件的旋转 ，其被转换成力传递元件的轴向运动。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06925668B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10866969
申请日：2004-06-14
CPC分类号： A61B90/60
摘要： A device for supporting at least one arm of an operating person during a surgical or medical operation comprises at least one supporting element for supporting the at least one arm of the operating person, the supporting element being arranged at a carrying structure for carrying the at least one supporting element. The carrying structure is configured such that the at least one supporting element can be lowered or raised for adjusting the height of the operating person's arm. The carrying structure comprises a control mechanism for lowering or raising the at least one supporting element, wherein the control mechanism includes a force load switch for activating the lowering or raising of the at least one supporting element, wherein the force load switch activates the lowering or raising of the at least one supporting element upon detecting compressive and/or tensile forces or motions acting via the at least one supporting element on the force load switch.
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公开(公告)号：USD679020S1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US29425588
申请日：2012-06-25
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7.发明授权Device for supporting at least one arm of an operating person during a surgical or medical operation 失效用于在手术或医疗操作期间支撑操作人员的至少一个臂的装置公开(公告)号：US07487563B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US11297240
申请日：2005-12-08
CPC分类号： A61B90/60 , A61B2090/506
摘要： A device for supporting at least one arm of an operating person during a surgical or medical operation comprises at least one supporting element for supporting the at least one arm of the operating person, the supporting element being arranged at a carrying structure for carrying the at least one supporting element. The carrying structure is configured such that the at least one supporting element can be lowered or raised for adjusting the height of the operating person's arm. The carrying structure comprises a control system which comprises a hydraulic circuit for lowering or raising the at least one supporting element.
摘要翻译： 用于在手术或医疗操作期间支撑操作人员的至少一个臂的装置包括用于支撑操作人员的至少一个臂的至少一个支撑元件，所述支撑元件布置在承载结构处以承载至少 一个支撑元素。 承载结构构造成使得可以降低或升高至少一个支撑元件以调节操作者的手臂的高度。 承载结构包括控制系统，其包括用于降低或升高至少一个支撑元件的液压回路。
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8.发明授权Device for supporting at least one arm of an operating person during a surgical operation 有权用于在外科手术期间支撑操作者的至少一个臂的装置公开(公告)号：US07461423B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11297241
申请日：2005-12-08
IPC分类号： A61G13/12
CPC分类号： F16M11/24 , A61B90/60 , A61B2090/506 , F16M11/04 , F16M11/08 , F16M11/2014 , F16M11/2092 , F16M2200/044 , F16M2200/063
摘要： A device for supporting at least one arm of an operating person during a surgical or medical operation comprises at least one supporting element for supporting the at least one arm of the operating person, the supporting element being arranged at a carrying structure for carrying the at least one supporting element, wherein the carrying structure is configured such that the at least one supporting element can be lowered or raised for adjusting the height of the operating person's arm. The carrying structure comprises at least one carrying arm, which is pivotable about at least one at least approximately horizontal pivot axis such that pivoting of the carrying arm raises or lowers the at least one supporting element. The carrying structure further comprises a mechanical control system acting on the pivotability of the at least one carrying arm in the upward direction differently from the downward direction.
摘要翻译： 用于在手术或医疗操作期间支撑操作人员的至少一个臂的装置包括用于支撑操作者的至少一个臂的至少一个支撑元件，所述支撑元件布置在用于承载至少 一个支撑元件，其中所述承载结构被构造成使得所述至少一个支撑元件可被降低或升高以调节所述操作者的手臂的高度。 所述承载结构包括至少一个承载臂，所述至少一个承载臂围绕至少一个至少大致水平的枢转轴线枢转，使得所述承载臂的枢转升高或降低所述至少一个支撑元件。 承载结构还包括机械控制系统，该机械控制系统作用在与向下方向不同的向上方向上的至少一个承载臂的可枢转性上。
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9.发明授权Retractor for use in endoscopic surgery and medical instrument for introducing a retractor and method for the use of a retractor in endoscopic surgery 有权用于内镜手术的牵开器和用于引入牵开器的医疗器械以及在内窥镜手术中使用牵开器的方法公开(公告)号：US06705989B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US09991837
申请日：2001-11-06
IPC分类号： A61B1702
CPC分类号： A61B17/0218 , A61B17/00234 , A61B2017/00292 , A61B2017/2905
摘要： The invention relates to a retractor for use in endoscopic surgery, comprising a shaft having a hand piece arranged on the proximal end thereof and whose distal end can be moved out of an initially extended and straight position, whereby the adjustable distal end consists of several link elements that can be moved into a ring-shaped structure and the ring-shaped structure can be bent in relation to the shaft. In order to produce a retractor which can be used atraumatically and can be handled in a highly hygienic manner, it is also proposed in accordance with this invention that the distal end of the shaft should be moved into the closed ring structure and the closed ring structure be bent in a continuous manner at an angle of up to 90 degrees. The invention also relates to a medical instrument for introducing a retractor into a human or animal body and to a method for the use of a retractor in endoscopic surgery.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于内窥镜手术的牵开器，包括一根轴，其具有布置在其近端上的手柄，并且其远端可以从最初伸出和平直的位置移出，由此可调远端由几个连杆 可以移动成环形结构的元件并且环形结构可以相对于轴弯曲。 为了制造可以无损伤地使用并可以以高度卫生的方式处理的牵开器，根据本发明还提出，轴的远端应该移动到闭环结构中，并且闭环结构 以90度的角度连续弯曲。 本发明还涉及一种用于将牵开器引入人或动物身体的医疗器械以及在内窥镜手术中使用牵开器的方法。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06605105B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09545322
申请日：2000-04-07
IPC分类号： A61B1728
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/320016 , A61B2017/00353 , A61B2017/00424 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2938
摘要： What is described here is an instrument for medical and particularly endoscopic applications, comprising a proximally disposed operating unit, a distally disposed multi-part functional element having individual parts which are jointly and additionally independently movable, such as a multi-part forceps jaw, and an elongate connecting part which is disposed between the operating unit and said forceps jaw. The invention is characterized by the provisions that said operating unit is so configured that it can be grasped around by one hand, and that said operating unit comprises at least two pivotable and/or tiltable elements which are a component of the surface of said operating unit and which, when moving, control each one part of said multi-part functional element.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的是用于医疗，特别是内窥镜应用的仪器，包括近端设置的操作单元，远侧配置的多部分功能元件，其具有联合且另外可独立移动的单独部件，例如多部分钳子钳口 连接部件设置在操作单元和所述镊子之间。本发明的特征在于，所述操作单元被配置成可以用一只手抓住其周围，并且所述操作单元包括至少两个可枢转和/ 或作为所述操作单元的表面的一部分的可倾斜元件，并且当移动时控制所述多部分功能元件的每一部分。
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