公开(公告)号：US20120154892A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13316697

申请日：2011-12-12

申请人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akishige Murakami

发明人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akishige Murakami

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/155 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 ,  G02F1/15

摘要： An ion conductor includes a mixture including an electrolyte including a salt including inorganic or organic pairs of negative and positive ions, and a low-molecular liquid crystal material. Further, an impedance of the ion conductor varies in accordance with an increase of a voltage applied to the ion conductor due to an orientation response of the low-molecular liquid crystal material, the impedance being determined by an AC impedance method.

摘要翻译： 离子导体包括含有包含无机或有机阴离子和正离子对的盐的电解质和低分子液晶材料的混合物。 此外，离子导体的阻抗根据由于低分子液晶材料的取向响应而施加到离子导体的电压的增加而变化，阻抗由AC阻抗法确定。

公开(公告)号：US08736941B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13045746

申请日：2011-03-11

申请人： Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Masahiro Masuzawa ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshinori Okada

发明人： Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Masahiro Masuzawa ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshinori Okada

IPC分类号： G02F1/153

CPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/161 ,  G02F2202/36

摘要： An electrochromic display apparatus is disclosed that includes a stacked body which includes a display electrode and an electrochromic layer that are stacked on each other; a film which includes through holes, and is disposed on one of the display electrode and the electrochromic layer of the stacked body; and an opposed substrate on which an opposed electrode that faces toward the display electrode is formed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示装置，其包括层叠体，其包括彼此堆叠的显示电极和电致变色层; 包括通孔的薄膜，并且设置在层叠体的显示电极和电致变色层之一上; 以及形成有朝向显示电极的相对电极的相对基板。

公开(公告)号：US08902151B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US13309931

申请日：2011-12-02

申请人： Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada

发明人： Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada

IPC分类号： G09G3/38 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/1347

CPC分类号： G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/023 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2310/063 ,  G09G2320/0209 ,  G09G2320/0242

摘要： An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes arranged on the counter substrate, an electrolyte layer arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, display electrodes separately arranged from one another between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, electrochromic layers to develop or reduce a color by redox reactions, the electrochromic layers being formed on the respective display electrodes arranged such that the electrochromic layers face the set of the counter electrodes, a voltage applying unit to select one of the display electrodes to connect the selected display electrode and the counter electrodes to apply a voltage between the connected display electrode and counter electrodes, a disconnecting unit to disconnect the unselected display electrodes from the counter electrodes, and an interelectrode connecting unit to connect the display electrodes.

摘要翻译： 电致变色显示装置包括显示基板，与显示基板相对的对置基板，配置在对置基板上的对置电极，布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的电解质层，在显示基板与显示基板之间分别配置的显示电极 对电极，通过氧化还原反应显色或降低颜色的电致变色层，在各个显示电极上形成电致变色层，使得电致变色层面对该组对置电极;电压施加单元，用于选择一个显示器 电极，用于连接所选择的显示电极和对置电极，以在连接的显示电极和对置电极之间施加电压;断开单元，用于将未选择的显示电极与对置电极断开;以及电极间连接单元，用于连接显示电极。

公开(公告)号：US20120139825A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13309931

申请日：2011-12-02

申请人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada

发明人： Tohru YASHIRO ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada

IPC分类号： G09G3/38 ,  G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/023 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2310/063 ,  G09G2320/0209 ,  G09G2320/0242

摘要： An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes arranged on the counter substrate, an electrolyte layer arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, display electrodes separately arranged from one another between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, electrochromic layers to develop or reduce a color by redox reactions, the electrochromic layers being formed on the respective display electrodes arranged such that the electrochromic layers face the set of the counter electrodes, a voltage applying unit to select one of the display electrodes to connect the selected display electrode and the counter electrodes to apply a voltage between the connected display electrode and counter electrodes, a disconnecting unit to disconnect the unselected display electrodes from the counter electrodes, and an interelectrode connecting unit to connect the display electrodes.

摘要翻译： 电致变色显示装置包括显示基板，与显示基板相对的对置基板，配置在对置基板上的对置电极，布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的电解质层，在显示基板与显示基板之间分别配置的显示电极 对电极，通过氧化还原反应显色或降低颜色的电致变色层，在各个显示电极上形成电致变色层，使得电致变色层面对该组对置电极;电压施加单元，用于选择一个显示器 电极，用于连接所选择的显示电极和对置电极，以在连接的显示电极和对置电极之间施加电压;断开单元，用于将未选择的显示电极与对置电极断开;以及电极间连接单元，用于连接显示电极。

公开(公告)号：US20110222139A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13045746

申请日：2011-03-11

申请人： Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Masahiro Masuzawa ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshinori Okada

发明人： Yoshihisa NAIJO ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Masahiro Yanagisawa ,  Masahiro Masuzawa ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshinori Okada

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  B32B37/02 ,  B32B37/14

CPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/161 ,  G02F2202/36

摘要： An electrochromic display apparatus is disclosed that includes a stacked body which includes a display electrode and an electrochromic layer that are stacked on each other; a film which includes through holes, and is disposed on one of the display electrode and the electrochromic layer of the stacked body; and an opposed substrate on which an opposed electrode that faces toward the display electrode is formed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示装置，其包括层叠体，其包括彼此堆叠的显示电极和电致变色层; 包括通孔的薄膜，并且设置在层叠体的显示电极和电致变色层之一上; 以及形成有朝向显示电极的相对电极的相对基板。

公开(公告)号：US09041997B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US14114310

申请日：2012-05-15

申请人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

发明人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

IPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/157

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1552 ,  G02F2201/16 ,  G02F2201/34 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/08 ,  G09G2310/0251

摘要： An electro-chromic display element includes a display electrode 1 provided on a display substrate 1b an electro-chromic layer 3 provided on the display electrode 1; multiple opposing electrodes 2 which are provided on an opposing substrate 2b and which are arranged to oppose the display electrode 1; an electrolytic layer 4 provided between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2; and an erasing electrode 5 placed between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2 and which is arranged such that the electro-chromic layer 3 is placed between the third electrode and the display electrode 1.

摘要翻译： 电镀显示元件包括显示电极1，显示电极1设置在显示基板1b上，设置在显示电极1上的电致发光层3; 多个相对电极2设置在相对的基板2b上并被布置成与显示电极1相对; 设置在显示电极1和多个相对电极2之间的电解质层4; 以及设置在显示电极1和多个相对电极2之间的擦除电极5，其布置成使得电致发色层3位于第三电极和显示电极1之间。

公开(公告)号：US08687262B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US13316697

申请日：2011-12-12

申请人： Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akishige Murakami

发明人： Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akishige Murakami

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/15

CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 ,  G02F1/15

摘要： An ion conductor includes a mixture including an electrolyte including a salt including inorganic or organic pairs of negative and positive ions, and a low-molecular liquid crystal material. Further, an impedance of the ion conductor varies in accordance with an increase of a voltage applied to the ion conductor due to an orientation response of the low-molecular liquid crystal material, the impedance being determined by an AC impedance method.

摘要翻译： 离子导体包括含有包含无机或有机阴离子和正离子对的盐的电解质和低分子液晶材料的混合物。 此外，离子导体的阻抗根据由于低分子液晶材料的取向响应而施加到离子导体的电压的增加而变化，阻抗由AC阻抗法确定。

公开(公告)号：US20140078569A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US14114310

申请日：2012-05-15

申请人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

发明人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

IPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/157

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1552 ,  G02F2201/16 ,  G02F2201/34 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/08 ,  G09G2310/0251

摘要： An electro-chromic display element, and a display apparatus and a driving method using the same are provided.The electro-chromic display element includes at least a display substrate 1b; a display electrode 1 provided on the display substrate 1b; an electro-chromic layer 3 provided on the display electrode 1; an opposing substrate 2b; multiple opposing electrodes 2 which are provided on the opposing substrate 2b and which are arranged to oppose the display electrode 1; and an electrolytic layer 4 provided such that it is placed between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2. The electro-chromic display element further includes an erasing electrode 5, which is a third electrode which is placed between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2 and which is arranged such that the electro-chromic layer 3 is placed between the third electrode and the display electrode 1.

摘要翻译： 提供一种电铬显示元件，以及显示装置及使用其的驱动方法。 电色显示元件至少包括显示基板1b; 设置在显示基板1b上的显示电极1; 设在显示电极1上的电镀层3; 相对基板2b; 多个相对电极2设置在相对的基板2b上并且布置成与显示电极1相对; 以及电解质层4，其设置在显示电极1和多个相对电极2之间。电致发光显示元件还包括擦除电极5，其是放置在显示电极1和显示电极1之间的第三电极 多个相对电极2被布置成使得电致发色层3被放置在第三电极和显示电极1之间。

公开(公告)号：US08743048B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13307122

申请日：2011-11-30

申请人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo

发明人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo

IPC分类号： G09G3/38

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1536 ,  G02F2201/16

摘要： A disclosed electrochromic display element includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, display electrodes arranged between the display substrate and the counter substrate, electrochromic layers formed on the respective display electrodes, a plurality of drive elements arranged on the counter substrate at predetermined intervals, a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged on the drive elements, a charge retention layer formed over the pixel electrodes as a continuous layer, the charge retention layer being formed of a mixed film including a polymer and one of electric conductive microparticles and semiconductor microparticles, and an electrolyte layer sandwitched between the display substrate and the charge retention layer.

摘要翻译： 所公开的电致变色显示元件包括显示基板，面对显示基板的对置基板，布置在显示基板和对置基板之间的显示电极，形成在各个显示电极上的电致变色层，布置在相对基板上的多个驱动元件 布置在驱动元件上的多个像素电极，形成在像素电极上作为连续层的电荷保持层，电荷保持层由包含聚合物和导电微粒和半导体微粒之一的混合膜形成 以及在显示基板和电荷保持层之间切换的电解质层。

公开(公告)号：US11053267B2

公开(公告)日：2021-07-06

申请号：US16819377

申请日：2020-03-16

申请人： Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takashi Okada ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Tamotsu Horiuchi ,  Mamiko Inoue

发明人： Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takashi Okada ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Tamotsu Horiuchi ,  Mamiko Inoue

IPC分类号： C07D401/10 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07F9/6558 ,  C07F9/58 ,  G02F1/1503 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C09K9/02

摘要： To provide an electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula (I): where X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R1 and R2 are each independently a monovalent substituent; A− and B− are each independently a monovalent anion; and Y is represented by the following general formula (II) or (III): where X9, X10, X11, X12, X13, X14, X15, X16, X17, and X18 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.