摘要:
In a carburetor for an internal combustion engine, a control valve is disposed with an air passage through the carburetor structure to control the flow quantity of air to be mixed with fuel from a float chamber and a pneumatic servo-motor is operatively connected with the control valve to control the opening degree of the valve. The pneumatic pressure applied to the servo-motor is electrically controlled to satisfy the following function in relation to the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.Pd=f(Pv, N)where the character Pd is the pneumatic pressure applied to the servo-motor, and the characters Pv and N respectively indicate the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.
摘要:
In a carburetor and an exhaust gas recirculation system adapted to an internal combustion engine, the system comprises a first servomotor to be operated by pneumatic pressure and a first control valve actuated by the first servomotor to control the quantity of exhaust gases recirculated into an intake manifold from an exhaust pipe, and the carburetor comprises a second servomotor to be operated by pneumatic pressure and a second control valve actuated by the second servomotor to control the flow quantity of air to be mixed with fuel from a float chamber. The pneumatic pressure applied to the first and second servomotors is electrically controlled to satisfy the following function in relation to the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.Pe=f(Pv, N)where Pe is the pneumatic pressure applied to the servomotors, Pv and N respectively indicate the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.
摘要翻译:在适用于内燃机的化油器和废气再循环系统中,该系统包括由气动压力操作的第一伺服电动机和由第一伺服电机致动的第一控制阀,以控制再循环进入歧管的废气量 并且所述化油器包括由气动压力操作的第二伺服电动机和由所述第二伺服电机致动的第二控制阀,以控制与来自浮子室的燃料混合的空气的流量。 施加到第一和第二伺服电动机的气压被电控制以满足关于发动机进气歧管真空度和发动机转速的以下功能。 Pe = f(Pv,N)其中Pe是施加到伺服电机的气动压力,Pv和N分别表示发动机进气歧管真空度和发动机转速。
摘要:
In an exhaust gas recirculation system adapted to an internal combustion engine, the system comprises a servomotor to be operated by pneumatic pressure and a control valve actuated by the servomotor to control the quantity of exhaust gases recirculated into an intake manifold from an exhaust pipe. The pneumatic pressure applied to the servomotor is electrically controlled without undesired errors to satisfy the following function in relation to the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed:Pe=f(Pv, N)where Pe is the pneumatic pressure applied to the servomotor, Pv and N respectively indicate the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.
摘要:
An exhaust gas recirculation system comprises a speed detector for generating an engine rotational speed signal and a reference rotational position detection signal, a pressure sensor for detecting the negative pressure in the intake pipe of an engine to generate a negative pressure signal, a microcomputer responsive to the negative pressure signal and the rotational speed signal generated at the reference rotational position of the engine to compute an amount of exhaust gas recirculation in synchronism with the reference rotational position detection signal, and an electronic control circuit for controlling the opening of an exhaust gas recirculation control valve in accordance with the computed amount.
摘要:
In an exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine, the flow quantity of exhaust gases recirculated from an exhaust pipe into an induction pipe through a recirculation pipe is controlled in relation to exhaust pressure in the recirculation pipe in accordance with pneumatic pressure defined by a value calculated in a digital computer taking account of negative pressure in the induction pipe and rotational speed of the engine.
摘要:
A device for supplying secondary air in proportion to the volume of intake air into the exhaust manifold of an internal combustion engine without any adverse effects on an exhaust gas recirculation system, the device comprising a secondary air supply pipe communicated with the exhaust manifold, means for supplying secondary air through the secondary air supply pipe into the exhaust manifold, secondary air control valve means disposed in the secondary air supply pipe for controlling the flow rate of secondary air flowing therethrough, means for detecting the volume of intake air to said engine, means for detecting the volume of the secondary air flowing through the secondary air supply pipe, and means responsive to both the signal representative of the detected volume of intake air and the signal representative of the detected volume of the secondary air supply for controlling the secondary air control valve means in such a way that the secondary air supply may be in proportion to the volume of intake air.
摘要:
In an exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine of the type including an exhaust gas recirculation passage for communicating an exhaust tube with an intake tube downstream of a throttle valve disposed therein for recirculating part of exhaust gases from the exhaust tube into the intake tube, and a control valve for controlling the flow rate of exhaust gases flowing through the recirculation passage, there are provided negative pressure control means responsive to the negative intake pressure downstream of the throttle valve in the intake tube for generating a pressure signal the magnitude of which is in proportion to the load on the internal combustion engine, and a modulator responsive to the pressure in the recirculation passage upstream of the control valve for controlling the pressure signal, whereby the pressure signal which is controlled by the modulator operates the recirculation gas flow rate control valve in such a manner that the volume of exhaust gases to be recirculated may be in proportion to the load on the engine.
摘要:
An engine exhaust gas recirculation system has an E.G.R. passage for recirculating exhaust gases from an exhaust system of an engine back into an intake system thereof downstream of a throttle valve. The E.G.R. passage has a restriction orifice therein and an E.G.R. control valve responsive to a vacuum signal to control the recirculation of exhaust gases through the E.G.R. passage. A pressure comparator and modulator is pneumatically connected to the E.G.R. passage upstream and downstream of the restriction orifice, to the carburetor venturi, to the intake manifold and to the E.G.R. control valve and operative to compare the venturi vacuum with the exhaust gas pressure difference across the restriction orifice thereby to modulate the intake manifold vacuum to be fed to the E.G.R. control valve so that the latter is controlled by the thus modulated vacuum to keep the exhaust gas pressure difference proportional to the venturi vacuum whereby the volumetric quantity of recirculated exhaust gases is made proportional to the volumetric quantity of engine intake air.
摘要:
An exhaust gas recirculation system for internal combustion engines comprises an exhaust gas recirculating passage for tapping engine exhaust gas from an exhaust pipe and feeding back to an engine intake pipe downstream of a throttle valve disposed therein, a control valve for opening and closing the recirculating passage in response to a pressure signal, and a throttle port formed in the intake pipe at such position that the port lies upstream of the throttle valve at the fully closed position thereof while lying downstream of the throttle valve when it is opened to a predetermined opening angle. A pressure control valve is provided for controlling the pressure signal to be transmitted to the control valve in accordance with a pressure in the intake pipe downstream of the throttle valve, a pressure derived from the throttle port and a pressure in a pressure cell provided in the recirculating passage upstream of the control valve, thereby to control the exhaust gas recirculation rate fed back to the intake pipe in consideration of the operating load conditions and the revolution number of the engine.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine of the type having an intake conduit for supplying air-fuel mixture to the engine, an exhaust conduit for conducting exhaust gas discharged from the engine to a catalyst for purifying the exhaust gas, secondary air supply pump driven by the engine for supplying secondary air to the exhaust conduit and detector for detecting oxygen content of the exhaust gas. The negative pressure in the intake conduit is compared with the differential pressure produced across a restriction disposed in the secondary air supply conduit thereby to control the quantity of the secondary air supply so as to be proportional to the quantity of the intake in dependence on the result of the comparison. The output signal of the oxygen detector is utilized for modifying the above control.