Method of making an electroconductive pattern on a support
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of making an electroconductive pattern on a support 失效
    在支撑体上制作导电图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06444400B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09635707

    申请日:2000-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01B112

    摘要: A method of making an electroconductive pattern on a support is disclosed. The support is provided with a polymer layer containing a polythiophene, a polyanion and a di- or polyhydroxy organic compound. Said layer is characterized by an initial surface resistivity (SRi) having a value which is higher than 104 &OHgr;/□, or more preferably higher than 106 &OHgr;/□. By heating selected areas of the polymer layer, the surface resistivity of these areas is reduced to SRi/&Dgr; wherein &Dgr; is at least 10, preferably at least 103 and more preferable at least 105. The electroconductive pattern thus obtained can be used as an electronic circuit for making an electric or semiconductor device such as a printed circuit board, an integrated circuit, a display, an electroluminescent device or a photovoltaic cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在载体上制造导电图案的方法。 该支撑体设有含有聚噻吩,聚阴离子和二羟基或多羟基有机化合物的聚合物层。 所述层的特征在于初始表面电阻率(SRi)具有高于104欧米亚/平方的值,或更优选高于106欧米亚/平方。 通过加热聚合物层的选定区域,这些区域的表面电阻率降低到SRi / DELTA,其中DELTA为至少10,优选至少为103,更优选为至少105.由此获得的导电图案可以用作电子 用于制造诸如印刷电路板,集成电路,显示器,电致发光器件或光伏电池的电或半导体器件的电路。

    3D-inkjet printing methods
    2.
    发明授权
    3D-inkjet printing methods 有权
    3D喷墨打印方式

    公开(公告)号:US08142860B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12518331

    申请日:2007-12-19

    IPC分类号: C08J3/28

    摘要: A 3D-inkjet printing method includes the steps of a) providing two or more fluids having a different composition to an inkjet printer; b) mixing the two or more fluids in a controlled amount; c) jetting the mixture of the two or more fluids with the inkjet printer onto a support; d) at least partially curing the jetted mixture by actinic radiation or electron beam; and e) repeating steps b) to d) in order to build a 3D-relief on the support. The method is capable of printing 3D-objects with inkjet fluid sets in an inkjet printer.

    摘要翻译: 3D喷墨印刷方法包括以下步骤:a)向喷墨打印机提供具有不同组成的两种或更多种流体; b)以可控量混合两种或更多种流体; c)将两种或更多种流体与喷墨打印机的混合物喷射到支撑体上; d)通过光化辐射或电子束至少部分地固化喷射的混合物; 和e)重复步骤b)至d),以便在支撑件上构建3D浮雕。 该方法能够在喷墨打印机中用喷墨流体组打印3D对象。

    Method of emulsion polymerization

    公开(公告)号:US07022762B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10802706

    申请日:2004-03-17

    IPC分类号: C08L9/04

    CPC分类号: C08F2/24 C08F2/22 C08F2/38

    摘要: A method has been disclosed of preparing ultrafine hydrophobic latex particles of polymers and copolymers by free radical emulsion polymerization in a water-based system, making use therefor, in order to polymerize or copolymerize monomers or monomer mixtures respectively, of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of dimers and cobalt complexes, acting as a chain transfer agent (CTA), wherein said latex particles have an average particle size of less than 100 nm, being more than 10% lower than if prepared in the absence of said CTA, characterized in that said polymerization is conducted in a water-based reaction in the presence of a chain transfer agent and of a surfactant, wherein said surfactant is present in a concentration versus said monomer or monomer mixture of from 5 up to 25% by weight for a non-ionic surfactant or from 0.05 up to 10% by weight for an ionic surfactant, more particularly a surfactant in a concentration below twice its critical micelle concentration.

    Antihalation dye for photothermographic recording material and a
recording process therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Antihalation dye for photothermographic recording material and a recording process therefor 失效
    用于光热敏记录材料的抗晕染染料及其记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US5945263A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US862812

    申请日:1997-05-30

    IPC分类号: G03C1/498 G03C1/825

    摘要: A photothermographic recording material comprising a support; a photo-addressable thermally developable element comprising a substantially light-insensitive organic silver salt, photosensitive silver halide in catalytic association with the substantially light-insensitive organic silver salt spectrally sensitized to the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum and a binder; and in a hydrophobic layer an antihalation dye according to the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.15 independently represent an alkyl group or an alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine, chlorine, bromine or an alkoxy-, aryloxy- or ester-group; R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.16 and R.sup.17 independently represent an alkyl group; R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.18, R.sup.19, R.sup.20 and R.sup.21 independently represent hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, fluorine or a keto-, sulfo-, carboxy-, ester-, sulfonamide-, amide-, dialkylamino-, nitro-, cyano-, alkyl-, alkenyl-, aryl-, alkoxy- or aryloxy-group; or each of R.sup.4 together with R.sup.5, R.sup.5 together with R.sup.6, R.sup.6 together with R.sup.7, R.sup.18 together with R.sup.19, R.sup.19 together with R.sup.20 or R.sup.20 together with R.sup.21 may independently constitute the atoms necessary to complete a benzene ring; R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group or each of R.sup.1 together with R.sup.8, R.sup.8 together with R.sup.9, R.sup.9 together with R.sup.10, R.sup.10 together with R.sup.11 or R.sup.11 together with R.sup.15 may independently constitute the atoms necessary to complete a 5-atom or 6-atom carbocylic or heterocyclic ring; R.sup.12, R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 independently represent hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or fluorine; and A.sup.- is a fluorinated alkyl or aryl anion in which the degree of fluorination is greater than 70%; a production process therefor and a photothermographic recording process therefor.

    摘要翻译: 一种光热记录材料,包括载体; 一种可光寻址的可热显影元件,包括基本上不光敏的有机银盐,感光卤化银与对电磁光谱的红外区域光谱敏化的基本上不光敏的有机银盐和粘合剂催化缔合; 并且在疏水层中具有根据通式(I)的防光晕染料:其中R 1和R 15独立地表示烷基或被至少一个氟,氯,溴或烷氧基 - ,芳氧基或酯 - 取代的烷基, 组; R2,R3,R16和R17独立地表示烷基; R4,R5,R6,R7,R18,R19,R20和R21独立地表示氢,氯,溴,氟或酮基,磺基,羧基,酯 - ,磺酰胺 - ,酰胺 - ,二烷基氨基 - ,硝基 - 氰基,烷基 - ,烯基 - ,芳基 - ,烷氧基 - 或芳氧基 - 或R 4与R 5,R 5,R 6,R 6一起与R 7,R 18一起与R 19,R 19一起与R 20或R 20一起与R 21一起独立地构成完成苯环所必需的原子; R 8,R 9,R 10和R 11独立地表示氢,烷基或R 1与R 8,R 8与R 9,R 9一起与R 10,R 10一起与R 11或R 11一起与R 15一起可以独立地构成完成 5-原子或6-原子碳环或杂环; R 12,R 13和R 14独立地表示氢,氯,溴或氟; A是氟化烷基或芳基阴离子,其中氟化度大于70%; 其生产方法及其光热敏记录方法。

    WHITE INKJET INK IMPROVED FOR DISPERSION STABILITY
    5.
    发明申请
    WHITE INKJET INK IMPROVED FOR DISPERSION STABILITY 有权
    改善喷墨稳定性的白色墨水

    公开(公告)号:US20100039463A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12518340

    申请日:2007-10-24

    摘要: An inkjet printing method includes in order the steps of: a) providing to an inkjet printer one or more colorless liquids and a white ink including a pigment with a refractive index greater than 1.60; b) mixing the white ink in a controlled amount with the one or more colorless liquids to form a white ink-mixture wherein the viscosity is reduced by at least 5 mPa·s by reference to the white ink when measuring the viscosity at 40° C. with a Brookfield DV-II+Pro at 12 rotations per minute; and c) printing the white ink-mixture with the inkjet printer onto an ink-receiver. Additionally, a color inkjet ink set includes the one or more colorless liquids and the white ink, and an inkjet printer for use in the inkjet printing method.

    摘要翻译: 喷墨打印方法包括以下步骤:a)向喷墨打印机提供一种或多种无色液体和包含折射率大于1.60的颜料的白色油墨; b)将受控量的白色油墨与一种或多种无色液体混合以形成白色油墨混合物,其中当测量40℃下的粘度时,粘度通过参考白色油墨降低至少5mPa·s 与Brookfield DV-II + Pro每分钟旋转12圈; 和c)用喷墨打印机将白色墨水混合物印刷到墨水接收器上。 此外,彩色喷墨油墨组包括一种或多种无色液体和白色油墨,以及用于喷墨打印方法的喷墨打印机。

    Permanent antistatic primer layer
    6.
    发明授权
    Permanent antistatic primer layer 失效
    永久抗静电底漆层

    公开(公告)号:US06225040B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08356573

    申请日:1994-12-15

    IPC分类号: G03C176

    摘要: There is provided a method for preparing a biaxially oriented polyester sheet or web, with improved antistatic properties, comprising the steps of (i) stretching said polyester sheet or web first in one direction and second in a direction perpendicular thereto (ii) coating said hydrophobic polyester sheet or web, either before stretching or between said first and second stretching operation, on one or both sides, with a transparent antistatic primer layer, wherein the coating composition of said transparent antistatic primer layer comprises (1) a dispersion of a polythiophene with conjugated polymer backbone and a polymeric polyanion compound and (2) a latex polymer having hydrophilic functionality. The primer layer is coated from an aqueous composition and does not show a substantial change in resistivity depending on relative humidity or wet processing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有改进的抗静电性能的双轴取向聚酯片材或网状物的方法,包括以下步骤:(i)首先在一个方向上拉伸所述聚酯片材或纤维网,并在垂直于其的方向上拉伸所述聚酯片材或织物(ii) 在拉伸前或在所述第一和第二拉伸操作之间,在一侧或两侧上具有透明抗静电底漆层,其中所述透明抗静电底漆层的涂料组合物包含(1)聚噻吩与 共轭聚合物主链和聚合物聚阴离子化合物和(2)具有亲水官能度的胶乳聚合物。 底漆层由水性组合物涂覆,并且根据相对湿度或湿法处理不显示电阻率的实质变化。

    Inkjet printing methods and inkjet ink sets
    8.
    发明授权
    Inkjet printing methods and inkjet ink sets 有权
    喷墨打印方法和喷墨油墨组

    公开(公告)号:US08282197B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12518338

    申请日:2007-11-22

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175 B41J29/38 B41J2/17

    摘要: An inkjet printing method including, in order, the steps of: a) providing at least two or more color inkjet inks of the same color and color density but having a different composition to an inkjet printer; b) mixing the two or more color inkjet inks in a controlled amount; and c) printing the mixture of the two or more color inkjet inks with the inkjet printer onto an ink-receiver. An inkjet printer and an inkjet ink set include two or more color inkjet inks of the same color and color density but having a different composition.

    摘要翻译: 一种喷墨打印方法,包括以下步骤:a)提供与喷墨打印机相同颜色和色彩密度但具有不同组成的至少两种或更多种彩色喷墨油墨; b)以可控量混合两种或更多种彩色喷墨油墨; 以及c)将所述两种或更多种彩色喷墨油墨与所述喷墨打印机的混合物印刷到墨接收器上。 喷墨打印机和喷墨油墨组包括两种或更多种颜色和颜色密度但具有不同组成的彩色喷墨油墨。

    3D-INKJET PRINTING METHODS
    9.
    发明申请
    3D-INKJET PRINTING METHODS 有权
    3D喷墨打印方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100007692A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12518331

    申请日:2007-12-19

    IPC分类号: B41J2/015 C09D11/10

    摘要: A 3D-inkjet printing method includes the steps ofa) providing two or more fluids having a different composition to an inkjet printer; b) mixing the two or more fluids in a controlled amount; c) jetting the mixture of the two or more fluids with the inkjet printer onto a support; d) at least partially curing the jetted mixture by actinic radiation or electron beam; and e) repeating steps b) to d) in order to build a 3D-relief on the support. The method is capable of printing 3D-objects with inkjet fluid sets in an inkjet printer.

    摘要翻译: 3D喷墨印刷方法包括以下步骤:a)向喷墨打印机提供具有不同组成的两种或更多种流体; b)以可控量混合两种或更多种流体; c)将两种或更多种流体与喷墨打印机的混合物喷射到支撑体上; d)通过光化辐射或电子束至少部分地固化喷射的混合物; 和e)重复步骤b)至d),以便在支撑件上构建3D浮雕。 该方法能够在喷墨打印机中用喷墨流体组打印3D对象。

    Receptor element for non-impact printing comprising an image receiving
layer with a polymer comprising sulphonic acid groups
    10.
    发明授权
    Receptor element for non-impact printing comprising an image receiving layer with a polymer comprising sulphonic acid groups 失效
    用于非冲击印刷的受体元件包括具有包含磺酸基团的聚合物的图像接收层

    公开(公告)号:US6051355A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US119727

    申请日:1998-07-21

    IPC分类号: G03G7/00 G03G9/087

    CPC分类号: G03G7/0086 G03G7/0046

    摘要: A receptor element for non-impact printing is provided comprising a support and an image receiving layer containing at least 80% by weight with respect to the total weight of the layer of a polymer with between 0.5 and 20 mole % of moieties carrying sulphonic acid groups. Preferably the polymer is a polyester comprising between 0.5 and 20 mole % with respect to the total acid content of moieties provided by sulphoisophthalic acid and the sulpho groups are present in free acid form.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于非冲击印刷的受体元件,其包括载体和图像接收层,该载体和图像接收层相对于聚合物层的总重量含有至少80重量%,其中0.5-20摩尔%的带有磺酸基团的部分 。 优选地,聚合物是包含0.5至20摩尔%的聚酯,相对于由磺基间苯二甲酸提供的部分的总酸含量,并且磺基以游离酸形式存在。