公开(公告)号：US20080022970A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-31

申请号：US10579010

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

发明人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F02D11/10

CPC分类号： F02D9/1065 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D2009/0277 ,  F02D2011/102 ,  F02D2041/2072 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/1012 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： [Problem] To provide an electronic throttle valve control system which can prevent rapid rotation of a throttle valve reliably when the control system has a failure.[Solution] A throttle valve 10 for controlling the amount of intake air to an internal combustion engine, an electric motor 20 for driving the throttle valve 10, and a rotational speed reduction mechanism 30 for reducing the rotation of the electric motor 20 to control the rotation of the throttle valve 10 are provided. The rotational speed reduction mechanism 30 has an urging mechanism 31 for urging the throttle valve 10 in the closing direction. The rotational speed reduction mechanism 30 is connected to an attenuation mechanism 38(20) for attenuating the speed at which the throttle valve 10 is rotated in the closing direction by the urging force of the urging mechanism 31 when the control system has a failure. The attenuation mechanism 38 is constituted of the electric motor 20 in a regenerative mode or an air damper.

摘要翻译： [问题]提供一种电子节流阀控制系统，其能够在控制系统发生故障时可靠地快速旋转节气门。 [解决方案]一种用于控制内燃机的进气量的节流阀10，用于驱动节气门10的电动机20，以及用于减小电动机20的旋转以控制节气门10的旋转减速机构30 提供节流阀10的旋转。 旋转减速机构30具有用于在关闭方向上推压节气门10的推压机构31。 减速机构30连接到衰减机构38（20），用于当控制系统发生故障时通过推压机构31的作用力来衰减节气门10在关闭方向上的转速。 衰减机构38由再生模式的电动机20或空气阻尼器构成。

公开(公告)号：US06886003B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-26

申请号：US09873510

申请日：2001-06-04

申请人： Tomoaki Kishi

发明人： Tomoaki Kishi

IPC分类号： F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/24 ,  G05B13/02 ,  G06F15/18

CPC分类号： F02D41/1401 ,  F02D41/2477 ,  G05B13/0265

摘要： Efficiency of evolution in optimization method is improved using evolutionary computing to obtain individuals of higher suitability by repeating the steps of: forming one generation with a group of individuals, and performing calculation using individuals of at least said generation to create a group of individuals of the next generation. The method is characterized in that a search area for next generation individuals is provided in a selection space and a group of next generation individuals is created within the search area.

摘要翻译： 通过重复以下步骤，使用进化计算来提高优化方法的进化效率，通过重复以下步骤来形成具有较高适应性的个体：使用一组个体形成一代，并使用至少所述代的个体进行计算，以创建一组个体 下一代。 该方法的特征在于，在选择空间中提供下一代个体的搜索区域，并且在搜索区域内创建一组下一代个体。

公开(公告)号：US06687554B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US09579799

申请日：2000-05-26

申请人： Tomoaki Kishi ,  Ichikai Kamihira

发明人： Tomoaki Kishi ,  Ichikai Kamihira

IPC分类号： G05B1302

CPC分类号： G06N3/126 ,  G05B13/0265

摘要： Optimization control of a control system by improving evolution efficiency while retaining the advantages of genetic optimization is described. An optimizer for evolving control parameters affecting the characteristics of a control system uses actual user fitness evaluations of various control parameters or control parameters arranged as chromosomes. Parameters or chromosomes for a next generation are pre-processed using an evaluation model that estimates the fitness of new chromosomes before the chromosomes are presented to the user. Chromosomes that have a low estimated fitness value are modified or deleted, thereby reducing the number of low-quality chromosomes evaluated by the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了通过提高演化效率同时保留遗传优化优点来控制系统的优化控制。 用于演化控制参数影响控制系统特性的优化器使用排列为染色体的各种控制参数或控制参数的实际用户适合性评估。 使用评估模型对下一代的参数或染色体进行预处理，该评估模型在染色体呈现给用户之前估计新染色体的适应度。 具有低估计适应度值的染色体被修改或删除，从而减少用户评估的低质量染色体的数量。

公开(公告)号：US07461630B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-09

申请号：US10579010

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

发明人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F02D11/10 ,  F02D9/16

CPC分类号： F02D9/1065 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D2009/0277 ,  F02D2011/102 ,  F02D2041/2072 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/1012 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： An electronic throttle valve control system prevents rapid rotation of a throttle valve reliably when the control system has a failure. A throttle valve controls the amount of intake air to an internal combustion engine, an electric motor drives the throttle valve, and a rotational speed reduction mechanism reduces the rotation of the electric motor to control the rotation of the throttle valve. An urging mechanism urges the throttle valve in the closing direction. An attenuation mechanism attenuates the speed at which the throttle valve is rotated in the closing direction by the urging mechanism when the control system has a failure. The attenuation mechanism is the electric motor in a regenerative mode or an air damper.

摘要翻译： 当控制系统发生故障时，电子节气门控制系统能够可靠地快速地旋转节流阀。 节流阀控制内燃机的进气量，电动机驱动节流阀，减速机构减小电动机的转动，控制节气门的旋转。 推动机构将节流阀推向关闭方向。 当控制系统发生故障时，衰减机构衰减通过施力机构使节流阀在关闭方向上旋转的速度。 衰减机构是再生模式的电动机或空气阻尼器。

公开(公告)号：US07260319B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

申请号：US11190051

申请日：2005-07-25

申请人： Hiroto Watanabe ,  Mikiyasu Uchiyama ,  Tomoaki Kishi

发明人： Hiroto Watanabe ,  Mikiyasu Uchiyama ,  Tomoaki Kishi

IPC分类号： H02P7/06

CPC分类号： F02D41/221 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D2041/2027 ,  H02P29/02 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： An abnormality monitoring device monitors a PWM driving signal output from a driving section of an associated motor control system to judge whether the driving section is operating abnormally. By monitoring the output of the driving section, the monitoring device can detect an abnormality of the driving section before the motor can respond to the abnormal drive signal to a significant degree (e.g., to a degree readily discernable to a rider of a motorcycle on which the motor control system is employed in combination with an electronic throttle system).

摘要翻译： 异常监视装置监视从相关联的电动机控制系统的驱动部分输出的PWM驱动信号，以判断驱动部分是否运行异常。 通过监视驱动部分的输出，监控装置可以在马达可以在很大程度上对异常驱动信号作出反应之前检测到驱动部分的异常（例如，在一定程度上易于识别摩托车的骑手， 电动机控制系统与电子节气门系统结合使用）。

公开(公告)号：US07150263B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-19

申请号：US11021850

申请日：2004-12-22

申请人： Tomoaki Kishi ,  Mikiyasu Uchiyama

发明人： Tomoaki Kishi ,  Mikiyasu Uchiyama

IPC分类号： F02D1/00 ,  F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02D31/002 ,  F02D11/105 ,  F02D11/106 ,  F02D35/0007 ,  F02D2041/2027

摘要： An engine speed control apparatus includes a throttle valve for adjusting the amount of an intake air sucked into an engine, a drive unit for driving the throttle valve, and a control unit for generating a PWM signal for driving the drive unit. The control unit includes a real speed detecting unit for detecting a real engine speed, a target speed setting unit for setting a target engine speed, a target speed change amount calculating unit for calculating a target engine speed change amount with the use of the real engine speed and the target engine speed, and a PWM pulse generating unit which calculates, according to the target engine speed change amount, a PWM control parameter for determining a PWM duty, and generates a PWM signal based on the calculated PWM control parameter, so as to supply the generated PWM signal to the drive unit. The PWM control parameter includes at least one of a PWM duty correction value for correcting the duty ratio of a PWM signal, a PWM duty correction value maintaining time during which the PWM duty correction value is continuously applied, and a PWM duty correction frequency at which the PWM duty correction value is applied.

摘要翻译： 一种发动机转速控制装置，包括：用于调节吸入发动机的进气量的节流阀，用于驱动节流阀的驱动单元;以及用于产生用于驱动驱动单元的PWM信号的控制单元。 控制单元包括用于检测实际发动机转速的实际速度检测单元，用于设定目标发动机转速的目标速度设定单元，利用实际发动机计算目标发动机转速变化量的目标变速量计算单元 速度和目标发动机转速，以及PWM脉冲发生单元，其根据目标发动机转速量计算用于确定PWM占空比的PWM控制参数，并且基于所计算的PWM控制参数生成PWM信号，从而 以将产生的PWM信号提供给驱动单元。 PWM控制参数包括用于校正PWM信号的占空比的PWM占空比校正值，连续施加PWM占空比校正值的PWM占空比校正值保持时间以及PWM占空比校正频率，PWM占空比校正频率 应用PWM占空比校正值。

公开(公告)号：US07594495B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-29

申请号：US10578630

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

发明人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02D9/1065 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D2009/0277 ,  F02D2011/102 ,  F02D2041/2072 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/1012 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： An electronic throttle valve control system prevents rapid rotation of a throttle valve when the control system has a failure. A throttle valve controls the amount of intake air to an internal combustion engine, an electric motor drives the throttle valve, and a control section controls the electric motor. The throttle valve has an urging mechanism for urging the throttle valve in the closing direction. The control section shifts the electric motor to a regenerative mode when the control system has a failure to control the speed at which the throttle valve is rotated in the closing direction by the urging force of the urging mechanism. The throttle valve is therefore rotated slowly in the closing direction by the urging force of the urging mechanism and then held in a predetermined opening position.

摘要翻译： 电子节气门控制系统防止控制系统发生故障时节流阀的快速旋转。 节流阀控制内燃机的进气量，电动机驱动节气门，控制部控制电动机。 节流阀具有用于沿关闭方向推压节流阀的推动机构。 当控制系统不能通过施力机构的作用力控制节气门在关闭方向上旋转的速度时，控制部分将电动机移动到再生模式。 因此，节流阀通过推动机构的推动力在关闭方向上缓慢旋转，然后保持在预定的打开位置。

公开(公告)号：US20070169744A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US10578630

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

发明人： Keisuke Maruo ,  Tomoaki Kishi ,  Takeshi Matsuda ,  Masato Yokoi ,  Naoya Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F02D11/10

CPC分类号： F02D9/1065 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D2009/0277 ,  F02D2011/102 ,  F02D2041/2072 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/1012 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： [Problem] To provide an electronic throttle valve control system which can prevent rapid rotation of a throttle valve when the control system has a failure. [Solution] There are provided a throttle valve 10 for controlling the amount of intake air to an internal combustion engine, an electric motor 20 for driving the throttle valve 10, and a control section 21 for controlling the electric motor 20. The throttle valve has an urging mechanism 31 for urging the throttle valve 10 in the closing direction. The control section 21 shifts the electric motor 20 to a regenerative mode when the control system has a failure to control the speed at which the throttle valve 10 is rotated in the closing direction by the urging force of the urging mechanism 30. The throttle valve 10 is therefore rotated slowly in the closing direction by the urging force of the urging mechanism 30 and then held in a predetermined opening position 10b.

摘要翻译： [问题]提供一种电子节气门控制系统，其能够防止在控制系统发生故障时节流阀的快速旋转。 [解决方案]设置有用于控制内燃机的进气量的节流阀10，用于驱动节气门10的电动机20以及用于控制电动机20的控制部21。 节流阀具有用于在关闭方向上推压节气门10的推压机构31。 当控制系统不能通过施力机构30的作用力控制节气门10在关闭方向上旋转的速度时，控制部分21将电动机20移动到再生模式。 因此，节气门10因施力机构30的作用力而在关闭方向上缓慢旋转，然后保持在预定的开启位置10b。

公开(公告)号：US20060018636A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US11190051

申请日：2005-07-25

申请人： Hiroto Watanabe ,  Mikiyasu Uchiyama ,  Tomoaki Kishi

发明人： Hiroto Watanabe ,  Mikiyasu Uchiyama ,  Tomoaki Kishi

IPC分类号： H02P7/06

CPC分类号： F02D41/221 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D2041/2027 ,  H02P29/02 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： An abnormality monitoring device monitors a PWM driving signal output from a driving section of an associated motor control system to judge whether the driving section is operating abnormally. By monitoring the output of the driving section, the monitoring device can detect an abnormality of the driving section before the motor can respond to the abnormal drive signal to a significant degree (e.g., to a degree readily discernable to a rider of a motorcycle on which the motor control system is employed in combination with an electronic throttle system).

摘要翻译： 异常监视装置监视从相关联的电动机控制系统的驱动部分输出的PWM驱动信号，以判断驱动部分是否运行异常。 通过监视驱动部分的输出，监控装置可以在马达可以在很大程度上对异常驱动信号作出反应之前检测到驱动部分的异常（例如，在一定程度上易于识别摩托车的骑手， 电动机控制系统与电子节气门系统结合使用）。

公开(公告)号：US06964260B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-15

申请号：US10233898

申请日：2002-08-29

申请人： Haruhiko Samoto ,  Tomoaki Kishi

发明人： Haruhiko Samoto ,  Tomoaki Kishi

IPC分类号： F02D9/02 ,  F02D11/10 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02P5/15 ,  F02P9/00 ,  F02P11/04 ,  F02P11/06 ,  F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/22 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D2009/0277 ,  F02D2009/0284 ,  F02D2011/102 ,  F02D2041/227 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/602 ,  F02D2250/18 ,  F02P9/005 ,  F02P11/06

摘要： An electronic engine control unit for a motorcycle or other two-wheeled vehicle gradually decreases engine torque at the time of a failure so as to eliminate an uneasy feeling that an operator might experience if the engine torque were to be reduced abruptly. When a failure is detected, a throttle valve is closed gradually by initially closing the valve quickly and then slowly closing the valve so as to obtain a smooth decrease in engine torque. In addition, the ignition timing is changed gradually toward retardation to gradually decrease engine torque. Alternatively, the ignition pulses to the cylinders are thinned out gradually to cause a gradual decrease in engine torque. As a further alternative in the case of a multi-cylinder engine, the ignition pulses are stopped on a cylinder-by-cylinder basis to cause a gradual decrease in engine torque.

摘要翻译： 用于摩托车或其他两轮车辆的电子发动机控制单元在故障时逐渐降低发动机扭矩，以消除如果发动机扭矩突然降低时操作者可能会感受到的不安感觉。 当检测到故障时，通过首先快速关闭阀门然后缓慢关闭阀门，逐渐关闭节流阀，以获得发动机扭矩的平稳降低。 此外，点火正时逐渐向延迟变化，逐渐降低发动机转矩。 或者，向气缸的点火脉冲逐渐变薄以引起发动机扭矩的逐渐降低。 作为在多气缸发动机的情况下的另一替代方案，点火脉冲在逐缸的基础上停止以引起发动机转矩的逐渐降低。