摘要:
A vehicle electrical system includes a battery, a customer connection point, a switch electrically connected in series between the battery and the customer connection point, a computer communicatively coupled to the switch, and a transceiver communicatively coupled to the computer. The computer is programmed to instruct the switch to open in response to a state of charge of the battery decreasing below a charge threshold, receive an input selecting a time limit, and instruct the transceiver to transmit a message to a remote server upon determining that the state of charge of the battery will decrease below the charge threshold in less than the time limit from a current time.
摘要:
An automatic transmission includes a main shaft, a counter shaft, a transmission mechanism capable of establishing a plurality of gear ranges by switching a transmission path of a driving force transmitted from the main shaft to the counter shaft by a combination of engagement and release of a plurality of engaging mechanisms, a determination unit configured to determine whether the transmission mechanism is switching the gear range, and a switching unit configured to switch information of a moment of inertia about the main shaft, which is used for control, between first information during establishment of the gear range and second information during switching of the gear range based on a determination result of the determination unit.
摘要:
The present teaching aims to provide: a cam angle sensor fault diagnosis apparatus for straddled vehicle, capable of detecting a fault of a cam angle sensor installed in a straddled vehicle and guessing a fault place; an engine system; and a straddled vehicle. A cam angle sensor fault diagnosis apparatus for straddled vehicle includes: a cam signal receiving unit connected to a signal output line through which a cam angle sensor outputs a cam signal in accordance with the rotation angle, the cam signal receiving unit being configured to receive a cam signal via the signal output line; a state determination unit that determines one or two fault states of the cam angle sensor from a disconnection state, a power supply fault state, and a ground fault state, distinguishably from the other fault states, in accordance with a signal level of a cam signal received by the cam signal receiving unit; and a signal output unit that outputs a fault signal representing the one or two fault states determined by the state determination unit, in such a manner that the fault signal representing the one or two fault states is different from a fault signal representing the other fault states.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for controlling a construction machine. An apparatus for controlling a construction machine according to an embodiment of the present invention may compare a fuel efficiency gain expected when engine revolutions per minute (RPM) is decreased with a fuel efficiency gain expected when a current torque curve is changed to a torque curve corresponding to a condition in which auxiliary power is provided and selected from among the plurality of torque curves and then the latter torque curve is selectively applied, based on the fuel efficiency map, and may control an engine by means of a method by which a larger fuel efficiency gain is expected.
摘要:
A fuel property determining device for an engine is provided, the device retarding a fuel injection timing and determining a fuel property based on a combustion variation of the engine caused by the retarding. The device includes a processor configured to control a parameter related to combustibility so as to degrade a combustion state before the fuel injection timing is retarded, the parameter being different from the fuel injection timing.
摘要:
The present invention is equipped with: a valve opening/closing timing control mechanism that sets the opening/closing timing of an exhaust valve; and a lock mechanism that holds the rotation phase of the valve opening/closing timing control mechanism in a first lock phase, in which the open state of the exhaust valve is maintained when the intake valve opens.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine includes a control unit determining the occurrence or non-occurrence of dew condensation in a tip portion of a nozzle based on a nozzle heat receiving amount of an injector and a nozzle tip temperature of the injector at a point in time when ignition is turned OFF and performing nozzle corrosion prevention control when the dew condensation is determined to occur in the nozzle tip portion. The control unit calculates a nozzle tip temperature reduction rate based on the nozzle heat receiving amount, calculates a dew point arrival time based on the reduction rate, and determines the occurrence or non-occurrence of the dew condensation in the nozzle tip portion based on the dew point arrival time.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for operating an internal combustion engine. In the method a first distribution of values for at least one variable is used, the variable describing a physical property of the internal combustion engine, and over a second time period values for this variable are recorded and classified, such that a second distribution is determined. The first distribution is then compared with the second distribution such that the behavior of the internal combustion engine can be adapted on the basis thereof.
摘要:
A control device of a control valve used for an intake air-gas system of an engine. The device includes, but is not limited to: the control valve which is an intake air throttle valve provided in the intake air-gas system provided in the intake air-gas system of the engine to control the flow rate of intake air to the engine, or an EGR valve provided in the intake air-gas system of the engine to control the flow rate of EGR gas to the engine; and a control unit which determines a target opening of the control valve in response to the operation conditions of the engine, and controls the opening of the control valve so that the opening conforms with the target opening.
摘要:
In an internal combustion engine, an ignition plug is arranged near a center of an upper wall surface of a combustion chamber, and is used to ignite air-fuel mixture. Fuel injected from a port fuel injection valve is directed toward the center of the combustion chamber when the intake valve is open. The engine is configured to generate a tumble flow in a cylinder. A flow speed of gas around the ignition plug during ignition is controlled by changing a pattern of tumble flow between an ordinary first tumble flow pattern and a different second tumble flow pattern on the basis of an engine rotation speed. The tumble flow having the second pattern is generated by overlapping a fuel injection period of the port fuel injection valve with the open period of the intake valve.