Soot sensor
    1.
    发明申请
    Soot sensor 审中-公开
    烟灰传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20070261471A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11797802

    申请日:2007-05-08

    IPC分类号: G01N33/497 G01N7/00 G01N29/02

    CPC分类号: G01N27/70

    摘要: A soot sensor includes an insulator having a through-hole and a center electrode provided in the through-hole of the insulator so that a leading end of the center electrode protrudes from a leading end of the insulator and faces a discharge gap. A heating member is embedded in the insulator, and the distance between the heating member and the leading end of the center electrode is at least 10 mm.

    摘要翻译: 煤烟传感器包括具有通孔的绝缘体和设置在绝缘体的通孔中的中心电极,使得中心电极的前端从绝缘体的前端突出并面向放电间隙。 加热构件嵌入在绝缘体中,并且加热构件与中心电极的前端之间的距离为至少10mm。

    SOOT DETECTING APPARATUS AND SOOT DETECTING METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    SOOT DETECTING APPARATUS AND SOOT DETECTING METHOD 审中-公开
    检测装置和检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080178657A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US12022366

    申请日:2008-01-30

    IPC分类号: G01R19/155

    CPC分类号: G01N15/0656

    摘要: A soot detecting apparatus includes: a high voltage generating unit for generating a high voltage; a discharge sensor which includes a pair of electrodes to be, disposed in an atmosphere to be detected, for causing a spark discharge at a discharge voltage dependent upon soot concentration in the atmosphere when the high voltage is applied across the pair of electrodes; a first detection unit for detecting a first discharge voltage value when the spark discharge occurs in the discharge sensor upon application of the high voltage of a predetermined voltage polarity; a first output unit for determining a first soot concentration value based on the first discharge voltage value; and a changeover unit for converting the predetermined voltage polarity to an opposite voltage polarity for causing reverse spark discharge at the pair of electrodes of the discharge sensor.

    摘要翻译: 烟灰检测装置包括:高电压产生单元,用于产生高电压; 放电传感器,其包括设置在待检测气氛中的一对电极,用于当高电压施加在所述一对电极上时,使得在取决于大气中的烟灰浓度的放电电压下产生火花放电; 第一检测单元,用于当施加预定电压极性的高电压时在放电传感器中发生火花放电时检测第一放电电压值; 第一输出单元,用于基于第一放电电压值确定第一烟灰浓度值; 以及用于将预定电压极性转换为相反电压极性的转换单元,用于在放电传感器的一对电极处引起反向火花放电。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL APPARATUS 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110171554A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:US13063639

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24 H01M8/10

    摘要: [Means for Solution] A solid oxide fuel cell apparatus including a fuel cell having a plate-shaped first solid electrolyte, an anode provided on one side of the first solid electrolyte and coming in contact with fuel gas, and a cathode provided on the other side of the first solid electrolyte and coming in contact with oxidizer gas. The solid oxide fuel cell apparatus further includes a cell-follow-up deformation member located on at least one of opposite sides of the fuel cell with respect to a first stacking direction along which the anode, the first solid electrolyte, and the cathode are stacked together. The cell-follow-up deformation member deforms according to a deformation of the fuel cell on the basis of at least one of physical quantities including differential thermal expansion coefficient and differential pressure.

    摘要翻译: [解决方案]一种固体氧化物型燃料电池装置,具备:具有板状的第一固体电解质的燃料电池,设置在第一固体电解质的一侧并与燃料气体接触的阳极,以及设置在另一方的阴极 第一固体电解质的一侧并与氧化剂气体接触。 所述固体氧化物型燃料电池装置还具备相对于所述阳极,所述第一固态电解质和所述阴极堆叠的第一堆叠方向,位于所述燃料电池的相对侧的至少一侧的电池单元追随变形构件 一起。 电池跟随变形构件根据包括差热膨胀系数和差压的物理量中的至少一种,根据燃料电池的变形而变形。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130130144A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13699906

    申请日:2011-05-06

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel battery cell includes, between a pair of upper and lower interconnectors, a gas sealing part in an air-electrode side, a separator, a fuel electrode frame, and a gas sealing part in a fuel-electrode side. The gas sealing part includes a first gas flowing path penetrating therethrough in a stacking direction of the fuel battery cell to constitute a part of gas flowing paths, and a second gas flowing path extending along a plane direction of the gas sealing part. In the gas sealing part, the first and second gas flowing paths do not communicate with each other. A third gas flowing path is formed in a member stacked on at least one of both sides of the gas sealing part in a thickness direction of the gas sealing part. Through the third gas flowing path, the first and second gas flowing paths communicate with each other.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池单元在一对上下互连器之间包括在空气电极侧的气体密封部分,隔板,燃料电极框架和燃料电极侧的气体密封部。 气体密封部包括在燃料电池单元的层叠方向上穿过其构成气体流路的一部分的第一气体流路,以及沿着气体密封部的平面方向延伸的第二气体流路。 在气体密封部中,第一和第二气体流路不相通。 第三气体流动路径形成在气体密封部分的厚度方向上堆叠在气体密封部分的两侧中的至少一个上的部件中。 通过第三气体流动路径,第一和第二气体流动路径彼此连通。

    Solid oxide fuel cell
    5.
    发明授权
    Solid oxide fuel cell 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US09406952B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US13699906

    申请日:2011-05-06

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/02 H01M8/12

    摘要: A fuel battery cell includes, between a pair of upper and lower interconnectors, a gas sealing part in an air-electrode side, a separator, a fuel electrode frame, and a gas sealing part in a fuel-electrode side. The gas sealing part includes a first gas flowing path penetrating therethrough in a stacking direction of the fuel battery cell to constitute a part of gas flowing paths, and a second gas flowing path extending along a plane direction of the gas sealing part. In the gas sealing part, the first and second gas flowing paths do not communicate with each other. A third gas flowing path is formed in a member stacked on at least one of both sides of the gas sealing part in a thickness direction of the gas sealing part. Through the third gas flowing path, the first and second gas flowing paths communicate with each other.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池单元在一对上下互连器之间包括在空气电极侧的气体密封部分,隔板,燃料电极框架和燃料电极侧的气体密封部。 气体密封部包括在燃料电池单元的层叠方向上穿过其构成气体流路的一部分的第一气体流路,以及沿着气体密封部的平面方向延伸的第二气体流路。 在气体密封部中,第一和第二气体流路不相通。 第三气体流动路径形成在气体密封部分的厚度方向上堆叠在气体密封部分的两侧中的至少一个上的部件中。 通过第三气体流动路径,第一和第二气体流动路径彼此连通。

    Solid oxide fuel cell apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Solid oxide fuel cell apparatus 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US09123936B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13063639

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: [Means for Solution] A solid oxide fuel cell apparatus including a fuel cell having a plate-shaped first solid electrolyte, an anode provided on one side of the first solid electrolyte and coming in contact with fuel gas, and a cathode provided on the other side of the first solid electrolyte and coming in contact with oxidizer gas. The solid oxide fuel cell apparatus further includes a cell-follow-up deformation member located on at least one of opposite sides of the fuel cell with respect to a first stacking direction along which the anode, the first solid electrolyte, and the cathode are stacked together. The cell-follow-up deformation member deforms according to a deformation of the fuel cell on the basis of at least one of physical quantities including differential thermal expansion coefficient and differential pressure.

    摘要翻译: [解决方案]一种固体氧化物型燃料电池装置,具备:具有板状的第一固体电解质的燃料电池,设置在第一固体电解质的一侧并与燃料气体接触的阳极,以及设置在另一方的阴极 并与氧化剂气体接触。 所述固体氧化物型燃料电池装置还具备相对于所述阳极,所述第一固态电解质和所述阴极堆叠的第一堆叠方向,位于所述燃料电池的相对侧的至少一侧的电池单元追随变形构件 一起。 电池跟随变形构件根据包括差热膨胀系数和差压的物理量中的至少一种,根据燃料电池的变形而变形。

    FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL STACK
    8.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL STACK 审中-公开
    燃料电池和燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:US20140170522A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-19

    申请号:US14237228

    申请日:2012-08-07

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: A fuel cell includes a pair of interconnectors (ICs); a cell main body provided between the ICs and including an electrolyte, a cathode and an anode formed on respective surfaces of the electrolyte; and a current collection member provided between at least one of the cathode and the anode and the IC for electrically connecting the cathode and/or the anode and the IC. The current collection member has a connector abutment portion which abuts the IC, a cell main body abutment portion abutting the cell main body, and a connection portion connecting the connector abutment portion and the cell main body abutment portion, the portions being continuously formed. Between the cell main body and the IC, a spacer is provided so as to separate the connector abutment portion and the cell main body abutment portion.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括一对互连器(IC); 设置在IC之间的电池主体,包括形成在电解质的各个表面上的电解质,阴极和阳极; 以及设置在阴极和阳极中的至少一个之间的电流收集构件和用于电连接阴极和/或阳极和IC的IC。 电流收集构件具有邻接IC的连接器抵接部,抵靠电池主体的电池主体抵接部以及将连接器抵接部与电池主体抵接部连接的连接部,连续形成。 在电池主体和IC之间设置间隔件,以分离连接器抵接部和电池主体抵接部。