METHOD AND HAND-OPERATED SENSOR WITH ADAPTIVE DETECTION THRESHOLD FOR THE DETECTION OF FOREIGN OBJECTS EMBEDDED IN BUILDING STRUCTURE SUBGRADES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND HAND-OPERATED SENSOR WITH ADAPTIVE DETECTION THRESHOLD FOR THE DETECTION OF FOREIGN OBJECTS EMBEDDED IN BUILDING STRUCTURE SUBGRADES 有权
    具有自适应检测阈值的方法和手术传感器用于检测建筑结构子系统中嵌入的外部对象

    公开(公告)号:US20100186504A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12622855

    申请日:2009-11-20

    IPC分类号: G01C19/56 G01R19/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/15

    摘要: A method for the detection of objects embedded in building structure subgrades such as cable, concrete reinforcing bars, conduit pipe and the like as well as a hand-operated sensor with an adaptive detection threshold operating according to the method, is disclosed. To reduce an over-detection with the adaptation of the detection threshold, a change in the direction of movement of the sensor being guided over the surface area is recorded with respect to an embedded object. The determination of a change in the direction of movement preferably takes place by measuring the sensor acceleration in two directions with respect to the embedded object. Corresponding speeds are computed at least as estimates from the acceleration values in order to generate a conclusion about a reversal of the direction of movement.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测嵌入在建筑结构中的物体的方法,例如电缆,混凝土钢筋,导管等,以及根据该方法操作的具有自适应检测阈值的手动传感器。 为了通过适应检测阈值来减少过度检测,相对于嵌入对象记录在表面区域上引导的传感器的移动方向的变化。 移动方向的改变的确定优选通过相对于嵌入物体在两个方向上测量传感器加速度来进行。 至少根据加速度值的估计计算相应的速度,以产生关于运动方向的反转的结论。

    Method and Device for Detecting a Conductive Object
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Detecting a Conductive Object 有权
    用于检测导电物体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130057249A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13488819

    申请日:2012-06-05

    IPC分类号: G01R19/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/38 G01V3/00

    摘要: A method for detecting an electrically and/or magnetically conductive object in a vicinity of a sensor head of a device, having the following steps: emitting a transmitting signal into the surroundings, receiving a received signal as a function of the transmitting signal and the characteristics of the object and the surroundings, analyzing a response signal formed from the received signal. According to the invention, the detection is controlled by providing a class system having a number of classes, which differ from one another in at least one object and/or surroundings characteristic, and classifying instantaneous object and/or surroundings characteristics as a function of the analyzed response signal in a class of the class system, and predefining detection characteristics which are preset in the classified class, a further response signal being detected using the predefined detection characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测装置的传感器头附近的电和/或导磁物体的方法,具有以下步骤:将发射信号发射到周围环境中,接收作为发射信号和特性的函数的接收信号 分析由接收信号形成的响应信号。 根据本发明,通过提供具有多个等级的等级系统来控制检测,所述等级系统在至少一个物体和/或环境特征中彼此不同,并且将瞬时物体和/或环境特性分类为 在类系统的类中分析响应信号,并且预定义在分类的类中预设的检测特性,使用预定义的检测特性来检测另外的响应信号。

    Method and hand-operated sensor with adaptive detection threshold for the detection of foreign objects embedded in building structure subgrades
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and hand-operated sensor with adaptive detection threshold for the detection of foreign objects embedded in building structure subgrades 有权
    方法和手动传感器具有自适应检测阈值,用于检测嵌入在建筑结构层级中的异物

    公开(公告)号:US08387472B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12622855

    申请日:2009-11-20

    IPC分类号: G01D21/00 G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/15

    摘要: A method for the detection of objects embedded in building structure subgrades such as cable, concrete reinforcing bars, conduit pipe and the like as well as a hand-operated sensor with an adaptive detection threshold operating according to the method, is disclosed. To reduce an over-detection with the adaptation of the detection threshold, a change in the direction of movement of the sensor being guided over the surface area is recorded with respect to an embedded object. The determination of a change in the direction of movement preferably takes place by measuring the sensor acceleration in two directions with respect to the embedded object. Corresponding speeds are computed at least as estimates from the acceleration values in order to generate a conclusion about a reversal of the direction of movement.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测嵌入在建筑结构中的物体的方法,例如电缆,混凝土钢筋,导管等,以及根据该方法操作的具有自适应检测阈值的手动传感器。 为了通过适应检测阈值来减少过度检测,相对于嵌入对象记录在表面区域上引导的传感器的移动方向的变化。 移动方向的改变的确定优选通过相对于嵌入物体在两个方向上测量传感器加速度来进行。 至少根据加速度值的估计计算相应的速度,以产生关于运动方向的反转的结论。

    OPERATING METHOD AND COIL ARRANGEMENT FOR A MAGNETIC SENSOR FOR DETECTING METALLIC OBJECTS IN A SUBGRADE
    5.
    发明申请
    OPERATING METHOD AND COIL ARRANGEMENT FOR A MAGNETIC SENSOR FOR DETECTING METALLIC OBJECTS IN A SUBGRADE 有权
    用于检测子母中金属物体的磁传感器的操作方法和线圈布置

    公开(公告)号:US20100219823A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12714260

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: G01R33/038

    摘要: A coil arrangement for a magnetic sensor for detecting metallic objects in a subgrade, in particular structures made of concrete, brick, and wood, as well as a method for energizing and reading out this coil arrangement, is disclosed. The coil arrangement includes one or preferably two stacked outer main coils via which a perpendicular magnetomotive force of the subgrade is effected. Provided within the outer main coil(s) is, on the one hand, a quartet of a total of two pairs of parallel coils lying symmetrical to the axis of the main coil(s), via which a magnetomotive force penetration of the subgrade in two directions parallel to the subgrade surface is possible. To further improve the accuracy and reliability of localizing objects and estimating depth of cover, two pairs of smaller orthogonal coils each opposite from one another and also arranged symmetrically to the axis of the main coil(s) are provided.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测路基中的金属物体的磁传感器的线圈装置,特别是由混凝土,砖和木材制成的结构,以及用于激励和读出该线圈装置的方法。 线圈装置包括一个或优选两个层叠的外部主线圈,通过该线圈来实现路基的垂直磁动势。 在一个或多个外部主线圈中设置的总共有两对平行线圈的四重奏组,其对应于主线圈的轴线,通过该线圈将路基的磁动势穿透穿过 平行于路基表面的两个方向是可能的。 为了进一步提高定位物体的精度和可靠性以及估计盖的深度,提供了两对较小的正交线圈,每对彼此相对并且对称地布置在主线圈的轴线上。

    Method and device for detecting a conductive object
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and device for detecting a conductive object 有权
    用于检测导电物体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09103939B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13488819

    申请日:2012-06-05

    CPC分类号: G01V3/38 G01V3/00

    摘要: A method for detecting an electrically and/or magnetically conductive object in a vicinity of a sensor head of a device, having the following steps: emitting a transmitting signal into the surroundings, receiving a received signal as a function of the transmitting signal and the characteristics of the object and the surroundings, analyzing a response signal formed from the received signal. According to the invention, the detection is controlled by providing a class system having a number of classes, which differ from one another in at least one object and/or surroundings characteristic, and classifying instantaneous object and/or surroundings characteristics as a function of the analyzed response signal in a class of the class system, and predefining detection characteristics which are preset in the classified class, a further response signal being detected using the predefined detection characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测装置的传感器头附近的电和/或导磁物体的方法,具有以下步骤:将发射信号发射到周围环境中,接收作为发射信号和特性的函数的接收信号 分析由接收信号形成的响应信号。 根据本发明,通过提供具有多个等级的等级系统来控制检测,所述等级系统在至少一个物体和/或环境特征中彼此不同,并且将瞬时物体和/或环境特性分类为 在类系统的类中分析响应信号,并且预定义在分类的类中预设的检测特性,使用预定义的检测特性来检测另外的响应信号。

    Detector for embedded elongate objects
    7.
    发明申请
    Detector for embedded elongate objects 有权
    用于嵌入细长物体的探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20060238401A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11405878

    申请日:2006-04-17

    CPC分类号: G01V3/15

    摘要: A detector (1) for detecting embedded elongate objects (5) has an evaluating unit (6) with computing means (7) and an output device (8), and a handheld measuring head (9) which can be moved over a surface (F) and which has a path a detector (10) and a transmitting-receiving unit (11a) with an antenna (12a). At least two antennae (12a, 12b) are spaced apart from one another along the surface (F), and the distance (A) therebetween, measured over the surface (F), ranges between 5 cm and 50 cm.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测嵌入的细长物体(5)的检测器(1)具有带有计算装置(7)和输出装置(8)的评估单元(6)和可在表面上移动的手持式测量头(9) F),并且具有路径与天线(12a)的检测器(10)和发送 - 接收单元(11a)。 至少两个天线(12a,12b)沿着表面(F)彼此间隔开,并且在它们之间的距离(A)在表面(F)之间测量的范围在5cm和50cm之间。

    Detector for embedded elongate objects
    8.
    发明授权
    Detector for embedded elongate objects 有权
    用于嵌入细长物体的探测器

    公开(公告)号:US07482968B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11405878

    申请日:2006-04-17

    IPC分类号: G01S13/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/15

    摘要: A detector (1) for detecting embedded elongate objects (5) has an evaluating unit (6), a computing device (7), an output device (8), and a handheld measuring head (9) which can be moved over a surface (F) and which has a path a detector (10) and a transmitting-receiving unit (11a) with an antenna (12a). At least two antennae (12a, 12b) are spaced apart from one another along the surface (F), and the distance (A) therebetween, measured over the surface (F), ranges between 5 cm and 50 cm.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测嵌入的细长物体(5)的检测器(1)具有评估单元(6),计算装置(7),输出装置(8)和手持式测量头(9) (F),并且具有路径与天线(12a)的检测器(10)和发送 - 接收单元(11a)。 至少两个天线(12a,12b)沿着表面(F)彼此间隔开,并且在它们之间的距离(A)在表面(F)之间测量的范围在5cm和50cm之间。

    Optical system for shaping a laser beam and laser system having such an optical system
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical system for shaping a laser beam and laser system having such an optical system 有权
    用于成形激光束的光学系统和具有这种光学系统的激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US09568311B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US13333613

    申请日:2011-12-21

    摘要: An optical system for shaping a laser beam is disclosed. The system includes a first optical element that has a lateral surface which is designed as a reflecting surface for the laser beam, where the lateral surface reshapes the laser beam at least in some segments thereof into a ring-shaped laser beam. The at least segmentally ring-shaped laser beam propagates in a propagation plane. A further optical element is provided for shaping the ring-shaped laser beam that shapes the ring-shaped laser beam at least in some segments thereof in a plane parallel to the propagation plane of the laser beam.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于成形激光束的光学系统。 该系统包括第一光学元件,其具有被设计为激光束的反射表面的侧表面,其中侧表面至少在其一些段中将激光束重塑成环形激光束。 至少部分环形的激光束在传播平面中传播。 提供另外的光学元件用于使环形激光束成形,所述环形激光束至少在与激光束的传播平面平行的平面中的一些段中形成环形激光束。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AN OBJECT IN A SUBSURFACE
    10.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AN OBJECT IN A SUBSURFACE 有权
    用于检测表面物体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130043872A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13548907

    申请日:2012-07-13

    IPC分类号: G01V3/11

    CPC分类号: G01V3/165

    摘要: A device for detecting an object in a subsurface, including a transmitting unit having a transmitting element designed to emit a transmission signal into the subsurface, a receiving unit having two or more receiving elements designed to receive a reception signal which is a function of the transmission signal and the properties of the object and of the subsurface, a control and evaluation unit which is designed to control the transmitting unit and receiving unit and to evaluate the reception signals, and a display unit which is designed to display the reception signals evaluated by the control and evaluation unit. The transmitting unit has at least one further transmitting element which is designed to emit at least one further transmission signal into the subsurface, and the transmitting elements of the transmitting unit are controllable independently of one another by the control and evaluation unit. A method is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测地下物体的装置,包括具有被设计成将发射信号发射到地下的发射元件的发射单元,具有两个或多个接收元件的接收单元,该接收单元被设计为接收作为发射功能的接收信号 信号以及物体和地下物体的属性,被设计为控制发射单元和接收单元并评估接收信号的控制和评估单元,以及被设计为显示由接收信号评估的接收信号的显示单元 控制和评估单位。 发射单元具有至少一个另外的发射元件,其被设计为发射至少一个另外的发射信号到地下,并且发射单元的发射元件由控制和评估单元彼此独立地控制。 还提供了一种方法。