公开(公告)号：US20120121907A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：US13355647

申请日：2012-01-23

申请人： Toshiaki MASUDA ,  Ichiro TAKAHARA ,  Kenichi KITANO ,  Katsushi MIKI ,  Takeshi INOHARA ,  Takayuki AOKI

发明人： Toshiaki MASUDA ,  Ichiro TAKAHARA ,  Kenichi KITANO ,  Katsushi MIKI ,  Takeshi INOHARA ,  Takayuki AOKI

IPC分类号： B32B1/00 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： B01J13/20 ,  B29C44/3461 ,  C08J9/143 ,  C08J9/32 ,  C08J2333/18 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2985 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： The present invention provides heat-expanded microspheres having high packing efficiency, and a production method thereof. The heat-expanded microspheres are produced by expanding heat-expandable microspheres, which comprise shell of thermoplastic resin and a blowing agent encapsulated therein having a boiling point not higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic resin and have an average particle size from 1 to 100 micrometer, at a temperature not lower than their expansion initiating temperature, and the heat-expanded microspheres result in a void fraction not higher than 0.70.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有高填充效率的热膨胀微球及其制造方法。 热膨胀微球体是通过膨胀包含热塑性树脂壳和封装在其中的沸点不高于热塑性树脂的软化点的发泡剂的热膨胀性微球而制成的，平均粒径为1〜100 微米，其温度不低于其膨胀起始温度，热膨胀微球导致不高于0.70的空隙率。

公开(公告)号：US20120080131A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：US13301256

申请日：2011-11-21

申请人： Hiroyuki TERATANI ,  Toshiaki MASUDA ,  Kenichi KITANO ,  Katsushi MIKI ,  Takayuki AOKI ,  Takeshi INOHARA

发明人： Hiroyuki TERATANI ,  Toshiaki MASUDA ,  Kenichi KITANO ,  Katsushi MIKI ,  Takayuki AOKI ,  Takeshi INOHARA

IPC分类号： B60C17/04

CPC分类号： B01J13/14 ,  B01J13/04 ,  B60C17/01 ,  B60C17/066 ,  B60C29/062 ,  C08J9/146 ,  C08J9/20

摘要： In heat-expandable microspheres as a starting material for hollow fine particles, which have excellent performances required for giving not only a durability in steady running region but also a durability in high-speed running region to a tire-rim assembly, and each consisting of an outer shell made of a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerizing a monomer component in the presence of a polymerization initiator, and a foaming agent encapsulated in the outer shell and having a boiling point not higher than a softening point of the thermoplastic resin, the polymerization initiator comprises a peroxydicarbonate as an essential component, and the foaming agent comprises a fluorine-containing compound having an ether structure and a carbon number of 2-10 and containing no chlorine atom and bromine atom.

摘要翻译： 在作为中空微粒的原料的热膨胀性微球中，其具有优异的性能，其不仅在稳定运行区域中不仅具有耐久性，而且在高速运行区域中对轮胎 - 轮辋组件的耐久性，并且各自由 由在聚合引发剂存在下聚合单体成分而获得的热塑性树脂制成的外壳和封装在外壳中并且沸点不高于热塑性树脂的软化点的发泡剂，聚合引发剂 以过氧化二碳酸酯为必须成分，发泡剂含有具有醚结构，碳数为2-10且不含氯原子和溴原子的含氟化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20090063014A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12200683

申请日：2008-08-28

申请人： Kazuhito TOKUGAWA ,  Shinichi ISHIKAWA ,  Tomoo SHIMOKAWA ,  Katsuaki WACHI ,  Satoshi CHIDA ,  Hiroyuki UTSUMI ,  Takayuki AOKI

发明人： Kazuhito TOKUGAWA ,  Shinichi ISHIKAWA ,  Tomoo SHIMOKAWA ,  Katsuaki WACHI ,  Satoshi CHIDA ,  Hiroyuki UTSUMI ,  Takayuki AOKI

IPC分类号： F02D45/00

CPC分类号： F02P1/086 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/009 ,  F02D41/062 ,  F02D41/3082 ,  F02D2041/2013 ,  F02N3/04 ,  F02N11/0862 ,  F02N2250/02 ,  F02P7/067 ,  F02P15/00

摘要： A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, includes: a fuel injection unit; an ignition unit; a crank angle detection unit; a fuel pump; a booster unit; an ignition discharge unit; and a control unit that controls the fuel injection unit, the ignition unit, and the fuel pump, that ascertains ignition timings based on crank signals output from the crank angle detection unit, and that performs a startup control sequence that is made up of fuel injection processing, voltage boosting processing, ignition processing, and fuel supply processing.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的控制装置，包括：燃料喷射单元; 点火单元; 曲柄角检测单元; 燃油泵 增压机组; 点火放电单元; 以及控制单元，其控制燃料喷射单元，点火单元和燃料泵，其基于从曲柄角检测单元输出的曲柄信号确定点火正时，并且执行由燃料喷射构成的启动控制序列 处理，升压处理，点火处理和燃料供应处理。