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公开(公告)号：US06674645B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09863260
申请日：2001-05-24
IPC分类号： H05K500
CPC分类号： H01P1/125 , H05K1/0219 , H05K1/183 , H05K3/42 , H05K2201/09809 , H05K2201/10356
摘要： A high frequency signal switching unit includes a printed circuit board accommodated in the casing and having a ground layer formed on substantially one entire surface thereof. Input and output terminals are mounted on the casing, and a high frequency relay is mounted on the printed circuit board for switching between the input terminal and the output terminal. The high frequency relay has a plurality of relay contact terminals and a grounding terminal. A plurality of coaxial cables having respective internal and external conductors connect the input and output terminals to the relay contact terminals. The grounding terminal of the high frequency relay and the external conductors of the coaxial cables are connected to the ground layer of the printed circuit board, while each of the internal conductors of the coaxial cables is connected to one of the relay contact terminals of the high frequency relay.
摘要翻译： 高频信号切换单元包括容纳在壳体中并具有基本上整个表面上的接地层的印刷电路板。 输入和输出端子安装在外壳上，高频继电器安装在印刷电路板上，用于在输入端子和输出端子之间切换。 高频继电器具有多个继电器触点端子和接地端子。 具有各自的内部和外部导体的多个同轴电缆将输入和输出端子连接到继电器触点端子。 高频继电器的接地端子和同轴电缆的外部导体连接到印刷电路板的接地层，而同轴电缆的每个内部导体都连接到高频继电器接点端子之一 频率继电器。
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公开(公告)号：US06556448B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09863260
申请日：2001-05-24
IPC分类号： H05K500
CPC分类号： H01P1/125 , H05K1/0219 , H05K1/183 , H05K3/42 , H05K2201/09809 , H05K2201/10356
摘要： A high frequency signal switching unit includes a printed circuit board accommodated in the casing and having a ground layer formed on substantially one entire surface thereof. Input and output terminals are mounted on the casing, and a high frequency relay is mounted on the printed circuit board for switching between the input terminal and the output terminal. The high frequency relay has a plurality of relay contact terminals and a grounding terminal. A plurality of coaxial cables having respective internal and external conductors connect the input and output terminals to the relay contact terminals. The grounding terminal of the high frequency relay and the external conductors of the coaxial cables are connected to the ground layer of the printed circuit board, while each of the internal conductors of the coaxial cables is connected to one of the relay contact terminals of the high frequency relay.
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公开(公告)号：US07157002B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10561176
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii , Hideaki Asai
发明人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii , Hideaki Asai
IPC分类号： B01D11/00
CPC分类号： B01D19/0068 , B01D11/0407 , D06F43/08 , G03F7/3092 , H01L21/31133
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for recovering a surfactant from a water-carbon dioxide system comprising at least one type of surfactant, water and carbon dioxide, the method comprising the step of bringing the water-carbon dioxide system into contact with a dehydrating agent to remove water. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method comprising the steps of installing a device for selectively removing a removal target in a circulation line in which circulated is a mixed system comprising carbon dioxide, a carbon dioxide-compatible surfactant and/or a cosolvent, and a removal target; circulating the mixed system; and selectively removing the removal target that has been incorporated into the surfactant and/or cosolvent.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从包含至少一种表面活性剂，水和二氧化碳的水 - 二氧化碳体系中回收表面活性剂的方法，该方法包括使水 - 二氧化碳体系与脱水剂接触的步骤 去除水。 此外，本发明涉及一种方法，包括以下步骤：安装用于选择性地除去循环管线中的除去靶的装置，其中循环是包括二氧化碳，二氧化碳相容的表面活性剂和/或助溶剂的混合系统，以及 移除目标; 循环混合系统; 并且选择性地去除已经结合到表面活性剂和/或助溶剂中的去除靶。
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公开(公告)号：US20060124552A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10561176
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii , Hideaki Asai
发明人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii , Hideaki Asai
IPC分类号： C02F1/28
CPC分类号： B01D19/0068 , B01D11/0407 , D06F43/08 , G03F7/3092 , H01L21/31133
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for recovering a surfactant from a water-carbon dioxide system comprising at least one type of surfactant, water and carbon dioxide, the method comprising the step of bringing the water-carbon dioxide system into contact with a dehydrating agent to remove water. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method comprising the steps of installing a device for selectively removing a removal target in a circulation line in which circulated is a mixed system comprising carbon dioxide, a carbon dioxide-compatible surfactant and/or a cosolvent, and a removal target; circulating the mixed system; and selectively removing the removal target that has been incorporated into the surfactant and/or cosolvent.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从包含至少一种表面活性剂，水和二氧化碳的水 - 二氧化碳体系中回收表面活性剂的方法，该方法包括使水 - 二氧化碳体系与脱水剂接触的步骤 去除水。 此外，本发明涉及一种方法，包括以下步骤：安装用于选择性地除去循环管线中的除去靶的装置，其中循环是包括二氧化碳，二氧化碳相容的表面活性剂和/或助溶剂的混合系统，以及 移除目标; 循环混合系统; 并且选择性地去除已经结合到表面活性剂和/或助溶剂中的去除靶。
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公开(公告)号：US07906042B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US12696694
申请日：2010-01-29
申请人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii
发明人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii
IPC分类号： B01F1/00
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , C07C305/06 , C07C307/10 , C07C309/17 , C11D1/004
摘要： The present invention relates to a surfactant represented by Formula (I): wherein Rf represents a fluoroalkyl group which may have an ether bond; Rh represents an alkyl group; r represents 1 or 0; when r=0, Z1 and Z2 represent (CH2)n1—(X1)p1— and —(X2)q1—, respectively; and when r=1, Z1 and Z2 represent (CH2Y)p2—CH2— and —(CH2Y)q2—, respectively, wherein X1 and X2 may be the same or different and each represents a divalent linking group, p1 represents 0 or 1, q1 represents 0 or 1, n1 represents an integer of 1-10; Y represents O, S or NR, wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, or t-butyl; p2 and q2 each represent 0 or 1 but are not 0 at the same time; and M represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, ½ alkaline earth metal or ammonium.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由式（I）表示的表面活性剂：其中Rf表示可具有醚键的氟烷基; Rh表示烷基; r表示1或0; 当r = 0时，Z1和Z2分别表示（CH2）n1-（X1）p1和 - （X2）q1; 并且当r = 1时，Z 1和Z 2分别表示（CH 2 Y）p2-CH2-和 - （CH2Y）q2-，其中X1和X2可以相同或不同，并且各自表示二价连接基团，p1表示0或1 q1表示0或1，n1表示1〜10的整数， Y表示O，S或NR，其中R表示氢原子，甲基，乙基，正丙基，异丙基，正丁基，异丁基，仲丁基或叔丁基; p2和q2各自表示0或1，但不同时为0; M表示氢原子，碱金属，½碱土金属或铵。
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公开(公告)号：US20080093582A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11596672
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii
发明人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii
IPC分类号： C07C309/17 , B01F17/10 , C23G5/00
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , C07C305/06 , C07C307/10 , C07C309/17 , C11D1/004
摘要： The present invention relates to a surfactant represented by Formula (I): [Formula 1] wherein Rf represents a fluoroalkyl group which may have an ether bond; Rh represents an alkyl group; r represents 1 or 0; when r=0, Z1 and Z2 represent (CH2)n1—(X1)p1— and —(X2)q1—, respectively; and when r=1, Z1 and Z2 represent (CH2Y)p2—CH2— and —(CH2Y)q2—, respectively, wherein X1 and X2 may be the same or different and each represents a divalent linking group, p1 represents 0 or 1, q1 represents 0 or 1, n1 represents an integer of 1-10; Y represents O, S or NR, wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, or t-butyl; p2 and q2 each represent 0 or 1 but are not 0 at the same time; and M represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, ½ alkaline earth metal or ammonium.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由式（I）表示的表面活性剂：[式1]其中Rf表示可具有醚键的氟代烷基; Rh表示烷基; r表示1或0; 当r = 0时，Z 1和Z 2代表（CH 2）n1 - （X < 1）分别为p1和 - （X2-2）q1 - 并且当r = 1时，Z 1和Z 2代表（CH 2）2 Y 2 - 其中X 1和X 2各自独立地为氢， / SUP>可以相同或不同，各自表示二价连接基团，p1表示0或1，q1表示0或1，n1表示1-10的整数; Y表示O，S或NR，其中R表示氢原子，甲基，乙基，正丙基，异丙基，正丁基，异丁基，仲丁基或叔丁基; p2和q2各自表示0或1，但不同时为0; M表示氢原子，碱金属，½碱土金属或铵。
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公开(公告)号：US07811473B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11596672
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii
发明人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii
IPC分类号： B01F1/00
CPC分类号： B01F17/0057 , C07C305/06 , C07C307/10 , C07C309/17 , C11D1/004
摘要： The present invention relates to a surfactant represented by Formula (I):[Formula 1] wherein Rf represents a fluoroalkyl group which may have an ether bond; Rh represents an alkyl group; r represents 1 or 0; when r=0, Z1 and Z2 represent (CH2)n1—(X1)p1— and —(X2)q1—, respectively; and when r=1, Z1 and Z2 represent (CH2Y)p2—CH2— and —(CH2Y)q2—, respectively, wherein X1 and X2 may be the same or different and each represents a divalent linking group, p1 represents 0 or 1, q1 represents 0 or 1, n1 represents an integer of 1-10; Y represents O, S or NR, wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, or t-butyl; p2 and q2 each represent 0 or 1 but are not 0 at the same time; and M represents a hydrogen atom, alkali metal, ½ alkaline earth metal or ammonium.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由式（I）表示的表面活性剂：[式1]其中Rf表示可具有醚键的氟代烷基; Rh表示烷基; r表示1或0; 当r = 0时，Z1和Z2分别表示（CH2）n1-（X1）p1和 - （X2）q1; 并且当r = 1时，Z 1和Z 2分别表示（CH 2 Y）p2-CH2-和 - （CH2Y）q2-，其中X1和X2可以相同或不同，并且各自表示二价连接基团，p1表示0或1 q1表示0或1，n1表示1〜10的整数， Y表示O，S或NR，其中R表示氢原子，甲基，乙基，正丙基，异丙基，正丁基，异丁基，仲丁基或叔丁基; p2和q2各自表示0或1，但不同时为0; M表示氢原子，碱金属，½碱土金属或铵。
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公开(公告)号：US20070175763A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US10589263
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii , Hideaki Asai
发明人： Takabumi Nagai , Kazuhisa Fujii , Hideaki Asai
IPC分类号： C25D5/00
摘要： The present invention provides a method for conducting electroplating in the presence of CO2 and a metal salt-containing aqueous solution, wherein the CO2 is in the form of liquid, subcritical or supercritical, the method being characterized in that a nonionic compound having a CO2-affinitive moiety is further added to the system where the aqueous solution and CO2 coexist. The method of the present invention improves the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction process and enables formation of an excellent metal film.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在CO 2 2和含金属盐的水溶液存在下进行电镀的方法，其中CO 2 2是液体，亚临界的形式 或超临界的方法，其特征在于，在水溶液和CO 2共存的体系中进一步加入具有CO 2亚烷基部分的非离子化合物。 本发明的方法提高了电化学反应过程的效率，并且能够形成优异的金属膜。
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