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公开(公告)号：US06728022B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10205982
申请日：2002-07-26
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： C08F8/42 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521 , G02F2001/151 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519
摘要： An electrochromic device comprises an ion conductive layer containing an electrochromic polymer that has a bipyridine ion pair structure and a metallocene structure and/or a dihydroxyphenaizine structure. The device has low leakage current and reduced remnant coloration after a long time use.
摘要翻译： 电致变色装置包括含有具有联吡啶离子对结构和茂金属结构和/或二羟基苯并噻嗪结构的电致变色聚合物的离子导电层。 该设备在长时间使用后具有低漏电流和减少残留着色。
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2.发明授权Method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror and an electrochromic mirror 失效电致变色镜用电池及电致变色镜的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06421162B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09747654
申请日：2000-12-26
IPC分类号： G02F1155
CPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/161
摘要： A method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror by laminating two electrically conductive substrates which comprises the step of placing at least two plates each having at least one linear portion and provided with in a predetermined position with a punched-out portion having a shape corresponding to that of said substrate, such that each of said linear portions is located on the same line or on each of two lines offset from each other, in a juxtaposed relationship at a predetermined interval; the step of positioning said two substrates by inserting them into each of said punched-out portions; the step of shifting one of said plates holding said substrates therein over the other plate such that the substrates are located in a superposed relationship to each other; and the step of laminating said substrates.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过层压两个导电基板来制造用于电致变色镜的单元的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：将至少两个板分别具有至少一个直线部分并且设置在预定位置，该冲压部分具有对应的形状 使得每个所述线性部分以预定间隔并置的关系位于彼此偏移的两条线上的相同线上或每条线上; 通过将所述两个基板插入每个所述冲压部分来定位所述两个基板的步骤; 将其中一个将所述基板保持在另一个板上的步骤，使得所述基板彼此重叠的关系; 以及层压所述基板的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US06867894B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10376033
申请日：2003-02-27
摘要： A conventional electrochromic mirror comprises an ion conductive layer provided between a transparent electrically conductive substrate and a reflective electrically conductive substrate and containing spacers. The spacers can be perceived when the mirror was viewed. According to the present invention, the difference in refraction index between the spacers and the ion conductive layer is ±0.03 or less. Therefore, the electrochromic mirror having spacers in the ion conductive layer which are hardly perceived can be provided.
摘要翻译： 传统的电致变色镜包括设置在透明导电衬底和反射导电衬底之间并包含间隔物的离子传导层。 观察镜子时可以察觉到间隔物。 根据本发明，间隔物和离子传导层之间的折射率差为±0.03以下。 因此，可以提供在离子导电层中具有难以感知的间隔物的电致变色镜。
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公开(公告)号：US20050029610A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10935038
申请日：2004-09-07
CPC分类号： H01L51/0043 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/004 , H01L51/0047 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4206 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Organic photoelectric converting devices used for photovoltaic power generation or a photovoltaic power generating system has a photoelectric converting layer comprising a block copolymer constituted by at least a polymer unit having an electron-donating molecular structure and a polymer unit having an electron-accepting molecular structure. The photoelectric converting layer can suppress macro phase separation of the donor and the acceptor, leading to efficient charge separation and has excellent carrier mobility.
摘要翻译： 用于光伏发电的有机光电转换装置或光伏发电系统具有由至少具有供电子分子结构的聚合物单元和具有电子接受分子结构的聚合物单元构成的嵌段共聚物的光电转换层。 光电转换层可以抑制供体和受体的宏观相分离，导致有效的电荷分离并具有优异的载流子迁移率。
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公开(公告)号：US06514431B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09688293
申请日：2000-10-13
IPC分类号： H01B112
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , H01B1/122
摘要： An ion conductive material comprising a mixture of a solvent, a supporting electrolyte, and an ultraviolet absorber and alternatively a polymerizable monomer and having an ion conductivity at 25° C. of 1×10−7 or greater; the ultraviolet absorber being contained in the ion conductive material in such an amount that the transmissivity of electromagnetic rays having a wavelength from 300 to 360 nm and transmitting through an layer of the ion conductive material of 0.2 mm in thickness can be maintained 0.1% or below. The ion conductive material is suitable for use in various electrochromic devices.
摘要翻译： 一种离子导电材料，其包含溶剂，支持电解质和紫外线吸收剂以及可选择的可聚合单体的混合物，并且其在25℃下的离子电导率为1×10 -7或更大; 紫外线吸收剂被包含在离子导电材料中，其量使得具有波长为300至360nm并且透过离子传导材料的层的厚度为0.2mm的电磁射线的透射率可以保持在0.1％以下 。 离子导电材料适用于各种电致变色器件。
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公开(公告)号：US06814451B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US10634016
申请日：2003-08-04
IPC分类号： G02B508
CPC分类号： B60R1/088
摘要： In an antiglare mirror apparatus mounted inside a vehicle compartment a mirror member is an electrochromic element comprising an antiglare material including an electrochromic layer, a light transmission electrode material and a light reflective electrode material where the light transmission electrode material and the light reflective electrode material are positioned on both sides of the antiglare material and a control circuit controls a drive-electric energy to the electrochromic element based upon a driving electric signal of a signal generator wherein the mirror member is detachably mounted to a facility in a vehicle compartment so that a holder holds the mirror member and the mirror member covers a pre-mounted inner mirror.
摘要翻译： 在安装在车厢内的防眩光镜装置中，镜构件是包含防电光材料的电致变色元件，其中包括电致变色层，透光电极材料和光反射电极材料，其中透光电极材料和光反射电极材料是 位于防眩光材料的两侧，并且控制电路基于信号发生器的驱动电信号来控制对电致变色元件的驱动电能，其中镜构件可拆卸地安装到车厢中的设施，使得保持器 保持镜构件并且镜构件覆盖预安装的内镜。
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公开(公告)号：US6115171A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US323445
申请日：1999-06-01
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F2001/1536
摘要： An electrochromic device comprising a pair of electrically conductive substrates disposed facing each other and each having at least on its inner surface an electrode at least one of said electrically conductive substrates comprising a transparent substrate and a transparent electrode, an ion conductive material inserted between said pair of electrically conductive substrates, an electrochromic material-containing layer disposed between either one of said electrodes and said ion conductive material and an ultraviolet absorptive layer disposed between either at least one of said transparent substrates and the electrode disposed thereover or on the surface of said transparent substrate opposite to the transparent electrode disposed thereover, said ultraviolet absorptive layer being formed by coating and curing on the surface at said transparent substrate a reaction product of (A) an aminosilane compound of the formula (I) or the derivative thereof and (B) an ultraviolet absorptive material having in its molecules a carboxyl group,said formula (I) being represented by ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkylene group or a divalent group of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --NH--m in which m is an integer of 1-4, the groups R.sup.2 are the same or different and each selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group and a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group provided that at least one of the groups R.sup.2 is an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group and n is an integer of 0 or greater;said reaction product having amide bonds derived from said aminosilane compound or the derivative thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色装置，包括一对彼此相对布置的导电基板，每个至少在其内表面上具有至少一个所述导电基板的电极，所述导电基板包括透明基板和透明电极，插入在所述对之间的离子导电材料 导电基底，设置在任一个所述电极和所述离子导电材料之间的含电致变色材料的层和设置在至少一个所述透明基底和设置在其之间或所述透明体的表面上的电极之间的紫外线吸收层 所述紫外线吸收层通过在所述透明基板的表面上涂布固化而形成（A）式（I）的氨基硅烷化合物或其衍生物与（B）的反应产物， 紫外线吸收材料 在其分子中具有羧基，所述式（I）由下式表示：其中R1是C1-C10亚烷基或式 - （CH2）m-NH-m的二价基团，其中m是整数1 -4，基团R 2相同或不同，各自选自氢原子，羟基，卤素原子，C1-C10烷基和C1-C10烷基，条件是至少一个 基团R2是烷氧基或羟基，n是0以上的整数， 所述反应产物具有衍生自所述氨基硅烷化合物或其衍生物的酰胺键。
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公开(公告)号：US5859722A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US673075
申请日：1996-07-01
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C07D249/20 , C08K5/00 , C08L101/00 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/157
CPC分类号： C07D249/20 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/1533
摘要： An electrochromic device having a pair of electrically conductive counter plates, an ion conductive material placed between the electrically conductive counter plates, a layer containing an electrochromic material provided in at least one of locations between the ion conductive material and the electrically conductive counter plates, at least one of the electrically conductive counter plates being a transparent electrically conductive plate having a transparent substrate and a transparent electrode disposed inside the transparent substrate, and at least one of the transparent electrically conductive plate having an ultraviolet absorbing layer containing an organic ultraviolet absorber between the transparent substrate and the transparent electrode.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色装置，其具有一对导电对置板，位于导电对置板之间的离子传导材料，设置在离子导电材料和导电对置板之间的至少一个位置的电致变色材料的层， 所述至少一个所述导电计数板是具有透明基板和设置在所述透明基板内部的透明电极的透明导电板，并且所述透明导电板中的至少一个具有含有有机紫外线吸收剂的紫外线吸收层 透明基板和透明电极。
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9.发明申请METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING NANO-ARRAY ELECTRODE AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE USING SAME 审中-公开使用其制造纳米阵列电极和光电转换装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20060234505A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11424242
申请日：2006-06-15
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L31/0352 , B82Y10/00 , C25D11/045 , C25D11/18 , H01L31/03529 , H01L51/0595 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a nano-array electrode with a controlled nano-structure by filling an electrode material into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte, or by filling a material into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte and then filling an electrode material into the spaces defined by the nano-array formed by removing the anodic-oxide porous alumina film, or by filling repeatedly an electrode material in the fine pores of the anodic-oxide porous alumina film to fill a plurality of electrode materials. A high-performance, high-efficiency photoelectric converting device comprising a nano-array electrode manufactured by the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造具有受控纳米结构的纳米阵列电极的方法，通过将电极材料填充到通过在电解质中阳极氧化铝而获得的阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔中，或者通过将材料填充到 通过在电解质中阳极氧化铝，然后将电极材料填充到通过除去阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜形成的纳米阵列限定的空间中，或者通过重复填充电极而获得的阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔 在阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔中的材料填充多个电极材料。 还公开了一种包括通过该方法制造的纳米阵列电极的高性能，高效率的光电转换装置。
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10.发明授权Method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror and an electrochromic mirror 失效电致变色镜用电池及电致变色镜的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06606183B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09745788
申请日：2000-12-22
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： G02F1/161
摘要： A method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror which comprises a step of applying a epoxy-based sealant containing beads by a method selected from the group consisting of dispensing or screen-printing on a predetermined position of the surface peripheral edge of at least one of two electrically conductive substrates; and a step of superposing the two substrates such that the width of the applied sealant is made 2 mm or less.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色镜用电池的制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：将含有珠粒的环氧类密封剂通过选自由至少一种以上的表面周缘的规定位置分配或丝网印刷的方法 的两个导电基底; 以及将所施加的密封剂的宽度设定为2mm以下的步骤。
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