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公开(公告)号:US11592007B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-28
申请号:US17294813
申请日:2019-11-15
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Angela Thwaites , Toby Collard , Robert Hunter
Abstract: A wind turbine rotor blade has a spar cap including conductive material, and a lightning conductor extending over the spar cap. There is a non-conductive layer between the lightning conductor and the spar cap. An equipotential bonding element electrically bonds the lightning conductor to the spar cap. The non-conductive layer is discontinuous to define a gap, and the equipotential bonding element extends through the gap.
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公开(公告)号:US10427363B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-01
申请号:US14767791
申请日:2013-02-13
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Stephen Sandercock , Toby Collard
Abstract: A method of making a wind turbine blade incorporating a lightning protection system includes providing a blade mold; arranging a protruding element in the mold; arranging an electrically conductive layer over the protruding element; arranging one or more structural layers and/or structural components over the conductive layer; consolidating the layers under vacuum to form a blade shell having the conductive layer proximate an outer surface of the shell; separating the protruding element from the blade shell to define a recess with the conductive layer extending into the recess; providing an electrical component adjacent an inner surface of the shell; and electrically connecting the conductive layer to the component. An end portion of the connecting member is housed in the recess such that a surface of the connecting member abuts the conductive layer inside the recess.
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公开(公告)号:US11644011B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-09
申请号:US17258764
申请日:2019-07-05
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Toby Collard , Nathan A. Brilliant , Chris Sutton , Lasse Lykkegaard
CPC classification number: F03D80/30 , F03D1/0675 , F05B2240/21 , F05B2240/302 , F05B2240/85
Abstract: Improvements relating to wind turbine blades A wind turbine blade is described that comprises a main blade and one or more separate edge modules attached to the main blade module. The main blade module defines a main body of the blade, and the separate edge module(s) defines at least part of a leading edge or a trailing edge of the blade. A down conductor for a blade lightning protection system is embedded within the edge module.
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公开(公告)号:US09932968B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-03
申请号:US14646162
申请日:2013-11-20
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Damien Rajasingam , Toby Collard
IPC: F03D11/00 , B29C33/12 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/78 , F03D1/06 , B29C33/00 , B29C65/00 , F03D80/30 , B29L31/08
CPC classification number: F03D80/30 , B29C33/005 , B29C33/12 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/483 , B29C65/78 , B29C65/7802 , B29C65/7841 , B29C66/301 , B29C66/543 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72141 , B29C66/73141 , B29C66/742 , B29C66/81423 , B29K2995/0005 , B29L2031/085 , F03D1/0675 , F05B2230/60 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523 , B29K2309/08
Abstract: A method of making a wind turbine blade (10) having a metallic lightning receptor (110) is described. The method comprises configuring a wind turbine blade (10) mold assembly (100) such that a clearance region (120) is defined between a mold surface (116) of at least one mold half (112, 114) and a majority of a metallic lightning receptor component (110) when the mold assembly (100) is closed, such that contact between that mold half (112, 114) and the metallic lightning receptor component (110) is substantially avoided. In certain embodiments of the invention, one or both mold halves (112, 114) are truncated such that the metallic lightning receptor component (110) projects from the mold (100) when the mold (100) is closed.
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公开(公告)号:US20210164447A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-03
申请号:US17258764
申请日:2019-07-05
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Toby Collard , Nathan A. Brilliant , Chris Sutton , Lasse Lykkegaard
Abstract: Improvements relating to wind turbine blades A wind turbine blade is described that comprises a main blade and one or more separate edge modules attached to the main blade module. The main blade module defines a main body of the blade, and the separate edge module(s) defines at least part of a leading edge or a trailing edge of the blade. A down conductor for a blade lightning protection system is embedded within the edge module.
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公开(公告)号:US11015582B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-25
申请号:US16955164
申请日:2018-12-17
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Leon Barton , Toby Collard
Abstract: A wind turbine blade assembly is described. The wind turbine blade assembly comprises: first and second blade sections connected together, each blade section having a shell defining an aerodynamic profile and each section comprising lightning protection components; a substantially enclosed interior region defined in part by the shell of the first blade section and in part by the shell of the second blade section; a first connector located in the interior region, the first connector being attached to the first blade section and electrically connected to the lightning protection components of the first blade section, the first connector defining a contact surface; a second connector located in the interior region, the second connector being attached to the second blade section and electrically connected to the lightning protection components of the second blade section, the second connector defining a contact surface opposed to and in contact with the contact surface of the first connector. The wind turbine blade assembly further comprises a first fastener extending through the shell of the first blade section into the interior region, the first fastener having a threaded shank that extends at least partially through the first and second connectors, and the first fastener clamps the contact surfaces of the first and second connectors together to form a torqued connection between the first and second connectors.
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公开(公告)号:US20240410340A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-12
申请号:US18717503
申请日:2022-12-08
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Nathan A. Brilliant , Toby Collard , Mohamed Hashim Ariyur , Karl Gregory
Abstract: A wind turbine blade having a blade shell with a lightning protection system. The lightning protection system has a first metal layer at an outer surface of the blade shell and a second metal layer at the outer surface of the blade shell and stacked on the first metal layer to form intimate electrical contact with the first metal layer at a multiple-thickness region.
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公开(公告)号:US20250043772A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18717524
申请日:2022-12-08
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Nathan A. Brilliant , Toby Collard , Edward Noel Finn
Abstract: A wind turbine blade having a blade shell with a lightning protection system; the lightning protection system comprising: a first electrically conductive pin, and a second electrically conductive pin adjacent to the first electrically conductive pin; a metal layer at an outer surface of the blade shell, the metal layer split into a first portion and a second portion with a discontinuity between the first and second portions; wherein the first electrically conductive pin extends through the first portion of the metal layer and not through the second portion of the metal layer; and wherein the second electrically conductive pin extends through the second portion of the metal layer and not through the first portion of the metal layer.
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公开(公告)号:US11746744B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US17781397
申请日:2020-12-02
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Lasse Lykkegaard , Rens Christiaan Verhoef , Gurmukh Singh , Nathan A. Brilliant , Toby Collard
CPC classification number: F03D1/0675 , F03D80/30 , F05B2280/6003
Abstract: A wind turbine rotor blade having a blade shell with a generally chordwise layup of fibre plies and a generally spanwise spar cap. A lightning conductor extends over the spar cap, and the spar cap includes conductive material. An equipotential bonding element electrically bonds the lightning conductor to the spar cap. The equipotential bonding element extends between an outboard edge of one stack of the fibre plies and an inboard edge of an adjacent stack of the fibre plies, which overlap to define an overlapping edge region.
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公开(公告)号:US20230003186A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-05
申请号:US17781397
申请日:2020-12-02
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Lasse Lykkegaard , Rens Christiaan Verhoef , Gurmukh Singh , Nathan A. Brilliant , Toby Collard
Abstract: A wind turbine rotor blade having a blade shell with a generally chordwise layup of fibre plies and a generally spanwise spar cap. A lightning conductor extends over the spar cap, and the spar cap includes conductive material. An equipotential bonding element electrically bonds the lightning conductor to the spar cap. The equipotential bonding element extends between an outboard edge of one stack of the fibre plies and an inboard edge of an adjacent stack of the fibre plies, which overlap to define an overlapping edge region.
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