Abstract:
An apparatus including a synchronous lag receiver that receives one of a plurality of radially distributed strobes and a data bit, and that delays registering of the data bit by a propagation time. The synchronous lag receiver has a first plurality of matched inverters, a first mux, and a bit receiver. The first plurality of matched inverters generates successively delayed versions of the data bit. The first mux receives a value on a lag bus that indicates the propagation time, and selects one of the successively delayed versions of the data bit that corresponds to the value. The bit receiver receives the one of the successively delayed versions of the data bit and one of a plurality of radially distributed strobe signals, and registers the state of the one of the successively delayed versions of the data bit upon assertion of the one of a plurality of distributed strobe signals.
Abstract:
An apparatus is provided that compensates for misalignment on a synchronous data bus. The apparatus includes a bit lag control element and a synchronous lag receiver. The bit lag control element is configured to measure a propagation time beginning with assertion of a strobe and ending with assertion of a first one of a plurality of radially distributed strobes corresponding to the strobe, and is configured to generate a value on a lag bus that indicates the propagation time. The synchronous lag receiver is coupled to the bit lag control element, and is configured to receive the first one of the plurality of radially distributed strobes and a data bit, and is configured to delay registering of the data bit by the propagation time.
Abstract:
An apparatus that compensates for misalignment on a synchronous data bus. The apparatus includes a replica distribution network, a bit lag control element, and a synchronous lag receiver. The replica distribution network receives a first signal, and generates a second signal, where the replica distribution network comprises replicated propagation characteristics of a radial distribution network for a strobe. The bit lag control element is configured to measure a propagation time beginning with assertion of the first signal and ending with assertion of the second signal, and is configured to generate a value on a lag bus that indicates the propagation time. The synchronous lag receiver is coupled to the bit lag control element, and is configured to receive a first one of a plurality of radially distributed strobes and a data bit, and is configured to delay registering of the data bit by the propagation time.
Abstract:
An apparatus having a bit lag control element that measures a propagation time beginning with assertion of a first signal and ending with assertion of a second signal, and that generates a first value indicating an adjusted propagation time. The control element includes delay lock control, adjust logic, and a gray encoder. The delay lock control selects one of a plurality of successively delayed versions of the first signal that coincides with the assertion the second signal, and generates a second value on a lag select bus that indicates the propagation time. The adjust logic is coupled to a circuit and to the lag select bus, and adjusts the second value by an amount prescribed by the circuit to yield a third value that is output to an adjusted lag bus. The gray encoder gray encodes the third value to generate the first value on the lag bus.
Abstract:
An apparatus including a Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) interface and a bit lag control element. The JTAG interface receives information that indicates an amount to adjust a propagation time. The bit lag control element measures the propagation time beginning with assertion of a first signal and ending with assertion of a second signal, and generates a value indicating an adjusted propagation time. The bit lag control element includes delay lock control, adjust logic, and a gray encoder. The delay lock control selects one of a plurality of successively delayed versions of the first signal that coincides with the assertion the second signal, and generates a second value indicating the propagation time. The adjust logic adjusts the second value by the amount prescribed by the JTAG interface to yield a third value. The gray encoder gray encodes the third value to generate the value on the lag bus.
Abstract:
An apparatus having a bit lag control element that measures a propagation time beginning with assertion of a first signal and ending with assertion of a second signal, and that generates a first value indicating an adjusted propagation time. The control element includes delay lock control, adjust logic, and a gray encoder. The delay lock control selects one of a plurality of successively delayed versions of the first signal that coincides with the assertion the second signal, and generates a second value on a lag select bus that indicates the propagation time. The adjust logic is coupled to a circuit and to the lag select bus, and adjusts the second value by an amount prescribed by the circuit to yield a third value that is output to an adjusted lag bus. The gray encoder gray encodes the third value to generate the first value on the lag bus.
Abstract:
An apparatus is provided that compensates for misalignment on a synchronous data bus. The apparatus includes a replica radial distribution element, a bit lag control element, and a synchronous lag receiver that is configured to receive one of a plurality of radially distributed strobes and a data bit, and that is configured to delay registering of the data bit by a propagation time. The replica radial distribution element is configured to receive a first signal, and is configured to generate a second signal, where the replica radial distribution element comprises replicated propagation path lengths, loads, and buffering of a radial distribution network for a strobe. The bit lag control element is configured to measure a propagation time beginning with assertion of the first signal and ending with assertion of the second signal, and is configured to generate a value on a lag bus that indicates the propagation time. The synchronous lag receiver has a first plurality of matched inverters, a first mux, and a bit receiver. The first plurality of matched inverters is configured to generate successively delayed versions of the data bit. The first mux is coupled to the first plurality of matched inverters, and is configured to receive a value on a lag bus that indicates the propagation time, and is configured to select one of the successively delayed versions of the data bit that corresponds to the value. The bit receiver is configured to receive the one of the successively delayed versions of the data bit and one of a plurality of radially distributed strobe signals, and is configured to register the state of the one of the successively delayed versions of the data bit upon assertion of the one of a plurality of radially distributed strobe signals.
Abstract:
A method for aligning signals on a bus, including: replicating propagation path lengths, loads, and buffering of a radial distribution network for a strobe; receiving a first signal, and generating a second signal by employing the replicated propagation path lengths, loads, and buffering; receiving control information over a standard JTAG bus, wherein the control information indicates an amount to adjust a propagation time; and measuring the propagation time beginning with assertion of the first signal and ending with assertion of the second signal, said measuring comprising: selecting one of a plurality of successively delayed versions of the first signal that coincides with assertion of the second signal; adjusting the propagation time by the amount prescribed by the control information to yield an adjusted propagation time; and gray encoding the adjusted propagation time to generate a value on a lag bus.
Abstract:
An apparatus that compensates for misalignment on a synchronous data bus. The apparatus includes a replica distribution network, a bit lag control element, and a synchronous lag receiver. The replica distribution network receives a first signal, and generates a second signal, where the replica distribution network comprises replicated propagation characteristics of a radial distribution network for a strobe. The bit lag control element is configured to measure a propagation time beginning with assertion of the first signal and ending with assertion of the second signal, and is configured to generate a value on a lag bus that indicates the propagation time. The synchronous lag receiver is coupled to the bit lag control element, and is configured to receive a first one of a plurality of radially distributed strobes and a data bit, and is configured to delay registering of the data bit by the propagation time.
Abstract:
A method that compensates for misalignment on a synchronous data bus. The method includes: replicating propagation path lengths, loads, and buffering of a radial distribution network for a strobe, receiving a lag pulse signal, and generating a replicated strobe signal by employing the replicated propagation path loads lengths, and buffering; measuring the time between assertion of the lag pulse signal and assertion of the replicated strobe signal; on a lag bus, generating a value that indicates the time; within a synchronous lag receiver, receiving a first one of a plurality of radially distributed strobes and a data bit, and delaying registering of the data bit by the time.