Method for the exhaust aftertreatment of an internal combustion engine and exhaust aftertreatment system

    公开(公告)号:US10934912B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-02

    申请号:US16525205

    申请日:2019-07-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the exhaust aftertreatment of an internal combustion engine, which on the outlet side is connected to an exhaust gas system. Provided in the exhaust gas system is at least one exhaust aftertreatment component with which, upon reaching the light-off temperature of this exhaust aftertreatment component, the gaseous limited exhaust gas components may be converted into unlimited exhaust gas components. An introduction point is provided at an exhaust duct of the exhaust gas system, at which a hot gas, in particular an exhaust gas of an exhaust gas burner, is introduced into the exhaust duct. The hot gas mixes with the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine in such a way that a hot mixed gas results in which the unburned exhaust gas components are oxidized to unlimited exhaust gas components, without a catalytically active surface. It is provided that the introduction of the hot gas is set as soon as the exhaust gas components of the exhaust aftertreatment system have reached their respective light-off temperature.

    Method for heating a catalytic converter and exhaust gas aftertreatment system

    公开(公告)号:US11261771B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-01

    申请号:US16987824

    申请日:2020-08-07

    Abstract: A method for heating a catalytic converter in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, in which an exhaust gas burner for heating the catalytic converter is arranged, upstream of the catalytic converter. A lambda probe for controlling the combustion air ratio of the exhaust gas burner is arranged immediately downstream of the exhaust gas burner and upstream of the catalytic converter. The method includes operating the internal combustion engine with a stoichiometric combustion air ratio (λE=1), activating the exhaust gas burner, which is operated alternately with a substoichiometric combustion air ratio (λB 1), wherein from the substoichiometric combustion air ratio (λB 1) as soon as a rich breakthrough is detected by the second lambda probe (34), and wherein a switchover from the superstoichiometric combustion air ratio (λB>1) to the substoichiometric combustion air ratio (λB

    Exhaust gas aftertreatment system, and method for the exhaust gas aftertreatment of an internal combustion engine

    公开(公告)号:US11492949B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US17428895

    申请日:2020-02-06

    Abstract: An exhaust gas aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine, which comprises an exhaust system which can be connected to the outlet of an internal combustion engine. A catalytic converter close to the engine and a second catalytic converter arranged downstream of the catalytic converter in an underbody of a motor vehicle are provided in the flow direction of an exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine flowing through an exhaust gas duct of the exhaust system. An inlet point for secondary air, an exhaust gas burner, and a fuel injector for introducing fuel into the exhaust gas duct are arranged downstream of the catalytic converter close to the engine and upstream of the second catalytic converter. According to the invention, the exhaust gas burner is activated immediately after the internal combustion engine is started in order to heat the second catalytic converter to its light-off temperature. Once the second catalytic converter has reached its light-off temperature, secondary air and fuel are additionally introduced into the exhaust gas duct and are exothermically reacted on the second catalytic converter in order to support the heating of the second catalytic converter.

    Method for operating an internal combustion engine as well as internal combustion engine

    公开(公告)号:US11181024B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-23

    申请号:US16663605

    申请日:2019-10-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to method for operating an internal combustion engine that has at least two combustion chambers, of which at least one is operated at a substoichiometric air-fuel ratio and of which at least another is operated at a superstoichiometric air-fuel ratio. The outlet of the internal combustion engine is connected to an exhaust gas system in which a three-way catalytic converter is arranged in the flow direction of an exhaust gas through an exhaust gas channel, and an exhaust gas heat-recovery device is arranged downstream from the three-way catalytic converter. It is provided for the unburned fuel components of the combustion chamber that is operated at a substoichiometric air-fuel ratio to be exothermally reacted with the residual oxygen from the combustion chamber that is operated at a superstoichiometric air-fuel ratio on the three-way catalytic converter, whereby the exhaust gas temperature is raised so that the exhaust gas heat-recovery device can recover a portion of the exhaust gas enthalpy downstream from the three-way catalytic converter.

    METHOD FOR THE EXHAUST AFTERTREATMENT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND EXHAUST AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20200040784A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-06

    申请号:US16525205

    申请日:2019-07-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the exhaust aftertreatment of an internal combustion engine, which on the outlet side is connected to an exhaust gas system. Provided in the exhaust gas system is at least one exhaust aftertreatment component with which, upon reaching the light-off temperature of this exhaust aftertreatment component, the gaseous limited exhaust gas components may be converted into unlimited exhaust gas components. An introduction point is provided at an exhaust duct of the exhaust gas system, at which a hot gas, in particular an exhaust gas of an exhaust gas burner, is introduced into the exhaust duct. The hot gas mixes with the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine in such a way that a hot mixed gas results in which the unburned exhaust gas components are oxidized to unlimited exhaust gas components, without a catalytically active surface. It is provided that the introduction of the hot gas is set as soon as the exhaust gas components of the exhaust aftertreatment system have reached their respective light-off temperature.

Patent Agency Ranking