System for the complete diagnosis of a driver
    2.
    发明授权
    System for the complete diagnosis of a driver 有权
    用于完整诊断驾驶员的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06462557B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09570874

    申请日:2000-05-15

    IPC分类号: G08B2100

    CPC分类号: G01R31/024

    摘要: A system for diagnosing a driver and detecting circuit anomalies therein includes: voltage comparator circuits for generating diagnostic logic signals, each of which indicates the existence of a corresponding type of anomaly; and a coding circuit to receive the diagnostic logic signals and to output information relating to an overall operating state of the driver. The coding circuit includes a first portion to provide at its output first logic input signals indicating the last anomaly to occur since a system reset operation. The coding circuit also includes a second portion for coding the first logic input signals. The second portion includes a sequential logic network to receive the first logic input signals and at least one second logic signal indicating the current operating phase of the driver. The second portion provides, as a function of the first and second logic signals, a stable internal state to determine the output information in the form of an N bit coded word. The N bit coded word is representative of the occurrence of an anomaly, of an absence of an anomaly in the current operating phase, or of an absence of an anomaly in any operating phase.

    摘要翻译: 用于诊断驱动器并检测电路异常的系统包括:用于产生诊断逻辑信号的电压比较器电路,每个诊断逻辑信号指示存在相应类型的异常; 以及编码电路,用于接收诊断逻辑信号并输出​​与驾驶员的总体操作状态有关的信息。 编码电路包括第一部分,在其输出端提供第一逻辑输入信号,指示自系统复位操作以来发生的最后一个异常。 编码电路还包括用于对第一逻辑输入信号进行编码的第二部分。 第二部分包括用于接收第一逻辑输入信号的顺序逻辑网络和指示驾驶员的当前操作阶段的至少一个第二逻辑信号。 第二部分提供作为第一和第二逻辑信号的函数的稳定的内部状态,以以N位编码字的形式确定输出信息。 N位编码字表示在当前操作阶段中不存在异常或者在任何操作阶段中不存在异常的异常的发生。

    Biasing network for multifunction bipolar integrated system
    4.
    发明授权
    Biasing network for multifunction bipolar integrated system 失效
    多功能双极集成系统的偏置网络

    公开(公告)号:US4673830A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-16

    申请号:US609189

    申请日:1984-05-11

    CPC分类号: G05F3/22 Y10T307/414

    摘要: A network for supplying identical biasing voltages and programmable direct currents to a plurality of mutually similar transceivers, connected across respective transmission lines, is integrated with the associated transceivers in a common semiconductor body and comprises a generator of fixed reference voltage determined by the band gap of the semiconductor. The reference voltage is applied in parallel to the bases of several NPN transistors emitting the same biasing voltage as a result thereof. This reference voltage also drives an NPN pilot transistor lying in series with an external resistor through which it draws a small programmed current. Through two cascaded amplification stages formed by NPN transistors operating in the ECL mode, with the second stage designed as a multiple-output current mirror, the programmed current is stepped up to provide the several direct currents required by the associated transceivers.

    摘要翻译: 用于向连接在相应传输线路上的多个相互类似的收发器提供相同偏置电压和可编程直流电流的网络与公共半导体主体中的相关收发器集成,并且包括由固定参考电压确定的发电机, 半导体。 参考电压与其发射相同偏置电压的几个NPN晶体管的基极并联施加。 该参考电压还驱动与外部电阻串联的NPN导通晶体管,通过该电阻可以绘制小的编程电流。 通过由以ECL模式工作的NPN晶体管形成的两个级联放大级,将第二级设计为多输出电流镜,加强编程电流以提供相关收发器所需的若干直流电流。

    Heater control circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Heater control circuit 失效
    加热器控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US5970785A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US853163

    申请日:1997-05-08

    IPC分类号: F02D41/14 G01M15/00

    CPC分类号: F02D41/1494

    摘要: A circuit comprises a measurement resistor in series with a heater, a detector circuit for providing a signal indicative of the current flowing in the resistor, switching devices for controlling the connection of the heater to a voltage source and the connection of the measurement resistor in the supply circuit comprising the source and the heater, and a control unit arranged to drive the switching devices in a manner such that each time the heater is activated, the measurement resistor is kept disconnected from the supply circuit of the heater for a predetermined period of time and the measurement resistor is then connected in the supply circuit of the heater.

    摘要翻译: 电路包括与加热器串联的测量电阻器,用于提供指示在电阻器中流动的电流的信号的检测器电路,用于控制加热器与电压源的连接的开关装置以及测量电阻器的连接 包括源极和加热器的电源电路以及控制单元,其被布置成以每次加热器被激活的方式驱动开关装置,测量电阻器与加热器的电源电路保持断开预定的时间段 然后将测量电阻连接在加热器的供电电路中。

    Voltage-regulator circuit for a system for recharging the battery of a
motor vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Voltage-regulator circuit for a system for recharging the battery of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于为汽车电池充电的系统的电压调节器电路

    公开(公告)号:US5289105A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US779859

    申请日:1991-10-21

    CPC分类号: H02J7/244

    摘要: The circuit includes sensors for supplying electrical signals indicative of the current flowing in the field winding of the generator in operation and a control circuit operatively connected to the sensors. The control circuit is arranged to control the transistor which drives the field winding so that the voltage at the battery terminals remains substantially constant with variations in the current supplied to the battery by the generator.

    摘要翻译: 电路包括用于提供指示在工作中在发电机的励磁绕组中流动的电流的电信号的传感器和可操作地连接到传感器的控制电路。 控制电路被布置成控制驱动励磁绕组的晶体管,使得由发电机提供给电池的电流的变化使得电池端子处的电压保持基本恒定。