Amplitude and phase demodulation circuit for signals with very low modulation index
    1.
    发明授权
    Amplitude and phase demodulation circuit for signals with very low modulation index 失效
    具有非常低调制指数的信号的幅度和相位解调电路

    公开(公告)号:US06181198B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09111289

    申请日:1998-07-07

    IPC分类号: G08C1700

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008 H03D3/002

    摘要: An amplitude and phase demodulator circuit for signals with very low modulation index, including: amplifier circuitry adapted to amplify a modulated signal coming from a transmitter, the modulated signal being composed by a carrier and by a modulating component, circuitry adapted to cancel said carrier from said modulated signal; the circuitry adapted to cancel the carrier receiving in input the output signal of the amplifier circuitry and a sync signal coming from the transmitter, the output signal of the amplifier circuitry being delivered to receiver circuitry.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有非常低的调制指数的信号的振幅和相位解调器电路,包括:适于放大来自发射机的调制信号的放大器电路,调制信号由载波和调制分量组成,适于从 所述调制信号; 所述电路适于在输入中抵消载波接收放大器电路的输出信号和来自发射机的同步信号,放大器电路的输出信号被传送到接收器电路。

    Transceiver and method for operating the transceiver
    3.
    发明申请
    Transceiver and method for operating the transceiver 有权
    收发器和操作收发器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050012393A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10888770

    申请日:2004-07-09

    IPC分类号: H04B5/02 B60R25/00

    CPC分类号: H04B5/02 Y02D70/166 Y02D70/42

    摘要: The transceiver features a fast de-excitation circuit, by means of which the transceiver can be very quickly de-energized or de-excited after sending of signals. The fast de-excitation circuit can be realized in the simplest case as a controllable switch with series-connected resistor. The transceiver is thus ready to receive signals again very fast, i.e. in the range of a few oscillation periods. With bidirectional data communication between transceiver and transponder the danger of malfunctions is avoided or at least reduced to a minimum level.

    摘要翻译: 收发器具有快速去激励电路,通过该电路,发送信号后收发器可以非常快速地断电或去激励。 快速去激励电路可以在最简单的情况下实现为具有串联电阻器的可控开关。 因此,收发器准备好再次非常快地接收信号,即在几个振荡周期的范围内。 通过收发器和应答器之间的双向数据通信,避免了故障的危险,或至少降低到最低水平。

    Transmitter unit for an anti-theft system of a motor vehicle, and method
for operating the transmitter unit
    4.
    发明授权
    Transmitter unit for an anti-theft system of a motor vehicle, and method for operating the transmitter unit 失效
    用于机动车辆的防盗系统的变送器单元和用于操作变送器单元的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6108377A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US26664

    申请日:1998-02-20

    IPC分类号: B60R25/24 G08C19/22

    CPC分类号: B60R25/24

    摘要: A transmitter unit generates a carrier signal in the form of a periodic bipolar signal. The carrier signal has intrapulse periods between two pulses of different polarity. A transmission antenna is operated with the bipolar signal. To prevent the harmonic oscillations of the transmitted signals from having excessively great amplitudes, the intrapulse period is defined such that the amplitude of the first harmonic of the transmitted oscillation, ascertained by Fourier analysis, is greater than 90% and the amplitude of the third harmonic oscillation is less than 25%, in comparison with the amplitude of the fundamental oscillation of a rectangular oscillation without intrapulse periods.

    摘要翻译: 发射机单元以周期性双极性信号的形式产生载波信号。 载波信号具有不同极性的两个脉冲之间的脉冲周期。 发射天线用双极信号进行操作。 为了防止发射信号的谐波振荡具有过大的幅度,脉冲周期被定义为通过傅立叶分析确定的发射振荡的一次谐波的振幅大于90%,三次谐波的振幅 与没有脉冲周期的矩形振荡的基波振荡的振幅相比,振荡小于25%。

    Circuit Arrangement with Switchable Functionality and Electronic Component
    5.
    发明申请
    Circuit Arrangement with Switchable Functionality and Electronic Component 有权
    具有可切换功能和电子元件的电路布置

    公开(公告)号:US20090066355A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12282939

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: G01R31/02

    CPC分类号: H03K19/1731

    摘要: A circuit with switchable functionality has a first integrated circuit, which has, in a first operating mode, full functionality and which has, in at least one other operating mode, a functionality which is reduced in comparison with the full functionality. The circuit further has an output terminal to which a coupling element can be coupled, an identification device which identifies whether a first supply potential has been applied to the output terminal via the coupling element and in this case produces a status signal with a first value and otherwise produces a status signal with a second value, a setting device, which sets the full or reduced functionality as a function of the value of the status signal in the first integrated circuit. The invention also relates to an electronic component having such a circuit arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 具有可切换功能的电路具有第一集成电路,该第一集成电路在第一操作模式中具有完整功能,并且在至少一个其它操作模式中具有与完整功能相比减少的功能。 该电路还具有可耦合耦合元件的输出端子,识别装置,其识别第一电源电位是否已经通过耦合元件施加到输出端子,并且在这种情况下产生具有第一值的状态信号;以及 否则产生具有第二值的状态信号,设置装置,其设置作为第一集成电路中的状态信号的值的函数的完整或缩小的功能。 本发明还涉及具有这种电路装置的电子部件。

    Method and device for the open-load diagnosis of a switching stage

    公开(公告)号:US06456156B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US10011876

    申请日:2001-11-05

    IPC分类号: G05F110

    摘要: A method and a device for an open-load diagnosis of a switching stage includes the steps of turning off the switching transistor if, after a first delay time has elapsed since an appearance of a control signal, the output voltage is less than a first reference voltage, and if, after a second delay time has elapsed, the output voltage is less than a second reference voltage, then, with the switching transistor in the on state again, comparing the output current flowing through the switching transistor with a reference current, and if the output current is less than the reference current, effecting an open-load indication. The device includes a switchable buffer amplifier; a switching transistor, second and third transistors, a reference current source, first and second comparators, and a control circuit connected to the buffer amplifier, to the second and third transistors, and to the first and second comparators.

    Actuator configuration and method, in particular, for actuating an injection valve of an internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Actuator configuration and method, in particular, for actuating an injection valve of an internal combustion engine 失效
    致动器构造和方法,特别是用于致动内燃机的喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06497222B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US10068177

    申请日:2002-02-05

    IPC分类号: F02D4122

    摘要: Actuator configuration, in particular, for actuating an injection valve of an internal combustion engine, includes an electrically activated actuator, a power switch for activating the actuator, a control input for receiving a control signal for actuating the power switch from an external control unit through a control line, and a diagnostic circuit connected at an input end to the actuator and/or to the power switch. For sensing the operating state, the control input is connected to at least a switching element in order to influence the electrical input characteristics, and the diagnostic circuit is connected at the output end to the switching element in order to influence the input characteristics as a function of the operating state and, as a result, to permit remote diagnostics by the external control unit through the control line. A method for actuating an injection valve of an internal combustion engine is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于致动内燃机的喷射阀的致动器构造包括电激活的致动器,用于启动致动器的电源开关,用于接收用于从外部控制单元通过的致动电源开关的控制信号的控制输入 控制线以及在输入端连接到致动器和/或电源开关的诊断电路。 为了感测操作状态,控制输入至少连接到开关元件以影响电输入特性,并且诊断电路在输出端连接到开关元件,以便影响输入特性作为功能 的操作状态,从而允许外部控制单元通过控制线进行远程诊断。 还提供了一种用于致动内燃机的喷射阀的方法。

    False-closure detection device for electrical consumers
    9.
    发明授权
    False-closure detection device for electrical consumers 失效
    电器消费者的假关闭检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US06232781B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09090562

    申请日:1998-06-04

    IPC分类号: G01R3102

    摘要: Electrical consumers receive load current from a supply voltage via two or more power switches. A false-closure detection device includes a measuring device and a diagnostic device for the detection of faults. The measuring device is connected parallel to the power switches and the electrical consumer lying in series with the switches. A diagnostic voltage is compared as the output signal of the measuring device with a reference value for the detection of false closures in the load circuit.

    摘要翻译: 消费者通过两个或多个电源开关从电源电压接收负载电流。 假关闭检测装置包括用于检测故障的测量装置和诊断装置。 测量装置与电源开关和电气消费者并联连接,与开关串联。 将诊断电压作为测量装置的输出信号与用于检测负载电路中的假闭合的参考值进行比较。