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    Shipment authentication and tracking
    1.
    发明授权
    Shipment authentication and tracking 有权
    装运验证和跟踪

    公开(公告)号：US08209263B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-26

    申请号：US11112583

    申请日：2005-04-22

    申请人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Alipio Caban

    发明人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Alipio Caban

    IPC分类号： G06Q20/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 ,  G06Q20/3674

    摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point in a supply chain generates a secret and devises a secret sharing scheme that parcels the secret into a number of secret shares. The source point retains at least one secret share, and distributes the remaining secret shares to trusted, intermediate points in the supply chain. The source point then ships a shipment comprising are least one object, and frequently including at least one level of packaging, to a destination point in the supply chain, labeling the object or objects and/or packaging enclosing the object or objects with the retained secret share. Each intermediate point incorporates the secret share obtained by the intermediate point from the source point into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging. At the destination point, the recipient of the object can use the secret shares incorporated into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging to reconstruct the secret initially generated by the source point, and compares the reconstructed secret to the original secret forwarded from the source point.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链中的源点产生秘密，并且设计将秘密包裹成多个秘密份额的秘密共享方案。 源点保留至少一个秘密份额，并将剩余的秘密份额分配给供应链中的可信赖的中间点。 源点然后将包含至少一个对象的经常包括至少一个级别的包装的货物运送到供应链中的目的地点，用包含保留的秘密的物体或物体标记物体或物体 分享。 每个中间点将从源点获得的中间点获取的秘密份额合并到对象中，封装对象的包装，或者对象或包装上的标签。 在目标点，对象的接收者可以使用包含在对象中的秘密分组，包围对象的包装，或对象或包装上的标签来重建由源点初始生成的秘密，并将重建的秘密与 原始秘密从源头转发。

    Authenticating a package using noise level
    2.
    发明授权
    Authenticating a package using noise level 有权
    使用噪声级验证包装

    公开(公告)号：US07730797B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

    申请号：US11264065

    申请日：2005-11-01

    申请人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Alipio Caban ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Geoff Lyon

    发明人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Alipio Caban ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Geoff Lyon

    IPC分类号： G01M19/00

    CPC分类号： G06K7/14 ,  G06K19/14

    摘要： In a method of authenticating a package, an origin noise level of the package is determined based upon one or more identifying characteristics, where the origin noise level is a deviation from a normal condition caused by the one or more identifying characteristics. In addition, the package is authenticated based upon the origin noise level of the package.

    摘要翻译： 在认证包装的方法中，基于一个或多个识别特征确定包装的原始噪声水平，其中原始噪声水平是与一个或多个识别特征引起的正常状况的偏差。 另外，根据包装的原始噪声级别对包装进行认证。

    Method and system for time-sequential authentication of shipments in supply chains
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for time-sequential authentication of shipments in supply chains 有权
    供应链出货时间顺序认证的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07725397B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

    申请号：US11105064

    申请日：2005-04-13

    申请人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Alipio Caban

    发明人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Alipio Caban

    IPC分类号： G06Q10/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q99/00 ,  G06Q10/08 ,  G06Q10/083 ,  G06Q10/087

    摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point, or security management entity, within a supply chain labels a shipment to be shipped through the supply chain with numbers, text strings, or other type of label information. Different label information may be placed at each of multiple levels of packaging as well as on objects within the packaging. The source point devises an encryption-key chain via a one-way function, and encrypts combinations of the label information incorporated within the packaging and objects using encryption keys from the encryption-key chain to produce one or more encrypted label tags. The one or more encrypted label tags are affixed to the shipment by the source point, and the shipment is sent into the supply chain for eventual delivery to a destination point. At pre-selected intervals of time, the source point reveals encryption keys within the encryption-key chain. In one embodiment of the present invention, revealing of encryption keys allows intermediate points or the destination point in the supply chain at which the shipment resides to extract label information and apply the most recently revealed encryption key to compute a label-tag value, and to then compare the computed label-tag value to a label tag affixed to, or incorporated within, the shipment.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链内的源点或安全管理实体通过数字，文本串或其他类型的标签信息来标记要通过供应链运送的货物。 不同的标签信息可以放置在包装的多个级别的每一个以及包装内的物体上。 源点通过单向函数设计加密密钥链，并使用加密密钥链中的加密密钥加密包装和对象内的标签信息的组合，以产生一个或多个加密标签标签。 一个或多个加密的标签标签由源点附加到货物，并且货物被发送到供应链中以最终递送到目的地点。 在预选的时间间隔内，源点显示加密密钥链中的加密密钥。 在本发明的一个实施例中，加密密钥的揭示允许出货所在的供应链中的中间点或目的地点提取标签信息并应用最近公开的加密密钥来计算标签标签值，并且 然后将计算的标签标签值与贴在或合并到货物中的标签标签进行比较。

    Shipment authentication and tracking
    6.
    发明申请
    Shipment authentication and tracking 有权
    装运验证和跟踪

    公开(公告)号：US20060242086A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

    申请号：US11112583

    申请日：2005-04-22

    申请人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lestar Ortiz ,  Alipio Caban

    发明人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Salil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lestar Ortiz ,  Alipio Caban

    IPC分类号： G06F17/60

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 ,  G06Q20/3674

    摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point in a supply chain generates a secret and devises a secret sharing scheme that parcels the secret into a number of secret shares. The source point retains at least one secret share, and distributes the remaining secret shares to trusted, intermediate points in the supply chain. The source point then ships a shipment comprising are least one object, and frequently including at least one level of packaging, to a destination point in the supply chain, labeling the object or objects and/or packaging enclosing the object or objects with the retained secret share. Each intermediate point incorporates the secret share obtained by the intermediate point from the source point into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging. At the destination point, the recipient of the object can use the secret shares incorporated into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging to reconstruct the secret initially generated by the source point, and compares the reconstructed secret to the original secret forwarded from the source point.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链中的源点产生秘密，并且设计将秘密包裹成多个秘密份额的秘密共享方案。 源点保留至少一个秘密份额，并将剩余的秘密份额分配给供应链中的可信赖的中间点。 源点然后将包含至少一个对象的经常包括至少一个级别的包装的货物运送到供应链中的目的地点，用包含保留的秘密的物体或物体标记物体或物体 分享。 每个中间点将从源点获得的中间点获取的秘密份额合并到对象中，封装对象的包装，或者对象或包装上的标签。 在目标点，对象的接收者可以使用包含在对象中的秘密分组，包围对象的包装，或对象或包装上的标签来重建由源点初始生成的秘密，并将重建的秘密与 原始秘密从源头转发。

    Method and system for shipment authentication
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for shipment authentication 有权
    出货认证方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US09076188B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-07

    申请号：US11105065

    申请日：2005-04-13

    申请人： Salil Pradhan ,  Vinay Deolalikar ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Aliplo Caban ,  Geoff Lyon

    发明人： Salil Pradhan ,  Vinay Deolalikar ,  Lester Ortiz ,  Aliplo Caban ,  Geoff Lyon

    IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  G06F21/00 ,  G06Q50/28 ,  G06Q10/08 ,  H04L9/08

    CPC分类号： G06Q50/28 ,  G06Q10/08 ,  H04L9/085

    摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point of a supply chain secures shipment of an object by devising an encryption key and encrypting a message using the encryption key to produce an encrypted message. A portion or portions of the encryption key and the encrypted message are included or incorporated within the object to be shipped, packaging surrounding the object, and/or labels affixed to the object or packaging, prior to shipping the object to a destination point within the supply chain. Upon receipt of the object from the supply chain, the destination point can extract the portion or portions of the encryption key and the encrypted message from the object, packaging surrounding the object, and/or labels affixed to the object or packaging, obtain the remaining portion of the encryption key directly from the source point, reassemble the encryption key, and decrypt the encrypted message to produce a computed message. The destination point can then obtain the original message from the source point and compare the original message to the decrypted message in order to determine whether or not the shipment is authentic.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链的源点通过设计加密密钥并使用加密密钥加密消息来确保对象的装运，以产生加密的消息。 加密密钥和加密消息的一部分或部分包括在或将被包含在要运输的对象内，包围物体的包装内，和/或贴在物体或包装上的标签，在将物体运送到物体或包装内的目的地点之前 供应链。 在从供应链接收到对象时，目的地点可以从对象中提取加密密钥的一部分或加密的消息，围绕对象的包装和/或附着在对象或包装上的标签，获得剩余的 直接从源点加密密钥的一部分，重新​​组合加密密钥，并解密加密的消息以产生计算的消息。 目的地点可以从源点获取原始消息，并将原始消息与解密消息进行比较，以确定装运是否可信。

    Method and system for time-sequential authentication of shipments in supply chains
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and system for time-sequential authentication of shipments in supply chains 有权
    供应链出货时间顺序认证的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20060235705A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

    申请号：US11105064

    申请日：2005-04-13

    申请人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Selil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lester Qrtiz ,  Alipio Caban

    发明人： Vinay Deolalikar ,  Selil Pradhan ,  Geoff Lyon ,  Lester Qrtiz ,  Alipio Caban

    IPC分类号： G06Q99/00 ,  G07B15/00 ,  G07B15/02

    CPC分类号： G06Q99/00 ,  G06Q10/08 ,  G06Q10/083 ,  G06Q10/087

    摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point, or security management entity, within a supply chain labels a shipment to be shipped through the supply chain with numbers, text strings, or other type of label information. Different label information may be placed at each of multiple levels of packaging as well as on objects within the packaging. The source point devises an encryption-key chain via a one-way function, and encrypts combinations of the label information incorporated within the packaging and objects using encryption keys from the encryption-key chain to produce one or more encrypted label tags. The one or more encrypted label tags are affixed to the shipment by the source point, and the shipment is sent into the supply chain for eventual delivery to a destination point. At pre-selected intervals of time, the source point reveals encryption keys within the encryption-key chain. In one embodiment of the present invention, revealing of encryption keys allows intermediate points or the destination point in the supply chain at which the shipment resides to extract label information and apply the most recently revealed encryption key to compute a label-tag value, and to then compare the computed label-tag value to a label tag affixed to, or incorporated within, the shipment.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链内的源点或安全管理实体通过数字，文本串或其他类型的标签信息来标记要通过供应链运送的货物。 不同的标签信息可以放置在包装的多个级别的每一个以及包装内的物体上。 源点通过单向函数设计加密密钥链，并使用加密密钥链中的加密密钥加密包装和对象内的标签信息的组合，以产生一个或多个加密标签标签。 一个或多个加密的标签标签由源点附加到货物，并且货物被发送到供应链中以最终递送到目的地点。 在预选的时间间隔内，源点显示加密密钥链中的加密密钥。 在本发明的一个实施例中，加密密钥的揭示允许出货所在的供应链中的中间点或目的地点提取标签信息并应用最近公开的加密密钥来计算标签标签值，并且 然后将计算的标签标签值与贴在或合并到货物中的标签标签进行比较。