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    Multiple stage process for removal of sulfur from components for blending of transportation fuels
    1.
    发明授权
    Multiple stage process for removal of sulfur from components for blending of transportation fuels 失效
    用于从配合运输燃料的组分中除去硫的多阶段过程

    公开(公告)号：US06736963B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

    申请号：US09918930

    申请日：2001-07-31

    申请人： Vivek R. Pradhan ,  Ptoshia A. Burnett ,  Stacey McDaniel ,  Michael Hodges

    发明人： Vivek R. Pradhan ,  Ptoshia A. Burnett ,  Stacey McDaniel ,  Michael Hodges

    IPC分类号： C10G3100

    CPC分类号： C10G29/205 ,  C10G29/00 ,  C10G69/123

    摘要： Economical processes are disclosed for the production of fuels of reduced sulfur content from a feedstock, typically derived from natural petroleum, wherein the feedstock is comprised of limited amounts of sulfur-containing organic compounds as unwanted impurities. The processes involve an integrated, multiple stage system for converting these impurities to higher boiling products by alkylation and removing the higher boiling products by fractional distillation. Advantageously, the processes include selective hydrogenation of the high-boiling fraction whereby the incorporation of hydrogen into hydrocarbon compounds, sulfur-containing organic compounds, and/or nitrogen-containing organic compounds assists by hydrogenation removal of sulfur and/or nitrogen. Products can be used directly as transportation fuels and/or blending components to provide, for example, more suitable components for blending into fuels which are more friendly to the environment.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于生产通常衍生自天然石油的原料的硫含量降低的燃料的经济方法，其中原料由有限量的含硫有机化合物作为不想要的杂质组成。 该方法涉及通过烷基化将这些杂质转化成较高沸点产物并通过分馏除去较高沸点产物的综合多级体系。 有利地，该方法包括高沸点馏分的选择性氢化，由此通过氢化除去硫和/或氮来帮助将氢引入到烃化合物，含硫有机化合物和/或含氮有机化合物中。 产品可以直接用作运输燃料和/或混合组分，以提供例如更适合的组分用于混合到对环境更友好的燃料中。

    Multistage process for removal of sulfur from components for blending of transportation fuels
    2.
    发明授权
    Multistage process for removal of sulfur from components for blending of transportation fuels 失效
    用于从运输燃料混合的组分中除去硫的多级方法

    公开(公告)号：US06733660B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

    申请号：US09918984

    申请日：2001-07-31

    申请人： Vivek R. Pradhan ,  Ptoshia A. Burnett ,  Stacey McDaniel ,  Michael Hodges

    发明人： Vivek R. Pradhan ,  Ptoshia A. Burnett ,  Stacey McDaniel ,  Michael Hodges

    IPC分类号： C10G3100

    CPC分类号： C10G29/205 ,  C10G29/00 ,  C10G69/123

    摘要： Economical processes are disclosed for the production of fuels of reduced sulfur content from a feedstock, typically derived from natural petroleum, wherein the feedstock is comprised of limited amounts of sulfur-containing organic compounds as unwanted impurities. The processes involve integrated, multistage processes which include pretreatment of a light naphtha with a solid adsorbent to remove basic nitrogen containing compounds, chemical conversion of one or more of the sulfur-containing impurities to higher boiling products by alkylation, and removing the higher boiling products by fractional distillation. Advantageously, the processes include selective hydrogenation of the high-boiling fraction whereby the incorporation of hydrogen into hydrocarbon compounds, sulfur-containing organic compounds, and/or nitrogen-containing organic compounds assists by hydrogenation removal of sulfur and/or nitrogen. Products can be used directly as transportation fuels and/or blending components to provide, for example, more suitable components for blending into fuels which are more friendly to the environment.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于生产通常衍生自天然石油的原料的硫含量降低的燃料的经济方法，其中原料由有限量的含硫有机化合物作为不想要的杂质组成。 该方法涉及一体化的多级方法，其包括用固体吸附剂预处理轻石脑油以除去碱性含氮化合物，通过烷基化将一种或多种含硫杂质化学转化成较高沸点产物，以及除去较高沸点产物 通过分馏。 有利地，该方法包括高沸点馏分的选择性氢化，由此通过氢化除去硫和/或氮来帮助将氢引入到烃化合物，含硫有机化合物和/或含氮有机化合物中。 产品可以直接用作运输燃料和/或混合组分，以提供例如更适合的组分用于混合到对环境更友好的燃料中。

    Methods For Processing A Group Of Accounts Corresponding To Different Products
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods For Processing A Group Of Accounts Corresponding To Different Products 审中-公开
    处理与不同产品相对应的一组帐目的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080046358A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

    申请号：US11876500

    申请日：2007-10-22

    申请人： Lynn Holm-Blagg ,  Eugene Kathol ,  Paula Vovk ,  Debra Timmins ,  Carol Rashleigh ,  Michael Hodges ,  Darren Beck

    发明人： Lynn Holm-Blagg ,  Eugene Kathol ,  Paula Vovk ,  Debra Timmins ,  Carol Rashleigh ,  Michael Hodges ,  Darren Beck

    IPC分类号： G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q40/02 ,  G06Q20/10 ,  G06Q20/102 ,  G06Q40/00

    摘要： Processing a group of accounts corresponding to different products. A group of accounts are linked together to create a group so that group processing can be performed at the group level while independent processing of the accounts is performed at the account level. Typically, a group includes a key account and one or more dependent accounts. The relationships between the accounts and the group are flexible to accommodate changes in the status of the group cardholders. Group level processing includes authorizing transactions, applying group payments, creating group statements, creating cardholder communications, and administering reward programs. Each dependent account has an associated dependent strategy that specifies group level processing options for the dependent account.

    摘要翻译： 处理与不同产品相对应的一组帐户。 一组帐户链接在一起以创建一个组，以便可以在组级别执行组处理，而在帐户级别执行帐户的独立处理。 通常，组包括密钥帐户和一个或多个从属帐户。 帐户和组之间的关系是灵活的，以适应组持卡人状态的变化。 组级处理包括授权交易，应用组付款，创建组报表，创建持卡人通信以及管理奖励计划。 每个从属帐户都有相关的依赖策略，用于指定从属帐户的组级处理选项。

    Registered traveler systems and methods
    5.
    发明申请
    Registered traveler systems and methods 审中-公开
    注册旅行者系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060206351A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

    申请号：US11367862

    申请日：2006-03-03

    申请人： Michael Hodges ,  Roger Musfeldt ,  Don Alvarado ,  Curt Beeson ,  Todd Nuzum

    发明人： Michael Hodges ,  Roger Musfeldt ,  Don Alvarado ,  Curt Beeson ,  Todd Nuzum

    IPC分类号： G06Q99/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  G06Q10/02 ,  G06Q50/265

    摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for registering frequent travelers and for confirming traveler identities so that a more streamlined procedure may be used during security checks prior to departure of the registered traveler. One such method includes receiving a customer data set and a customer biometric with a controller, and transmitting at least a portion of the data set to a remote system. In some embodiments the remote system is a background check system, such as an FBI database system for checking whether the individual associated with the biometric is wanted by local, state or federal authorities, is on a terrorist watchlist, and the like. The method includes receiving a response from the remote system, and creating a registered traveler record using the customer data set and the customer biometric. In this manner, a customer can become a registered traveler, after providing various data and biometric(s), and submitting to a background check.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于登记频繁旅行者和确认旅行者身份的系统和方法，以便在注册旅行者离开之前的安全检查期间可以使用更简化的过程。 一种这样的方法包括用控制器接收客户数据集和客户生物特征，以及将数据集的至少一部分传送到远程系统。 在一些实施例中，远程系统是背景检查系统，例如用于检查与本地，州或联邦当局是否希望生物特征相​​关联的个体的FBI数据库系统是否在恐怖主义观察列表等上。 该方法包括从远程系统接收响应，以及使用客户数据集和客户生物特征来创建注册的旅行者记录。 以这种方式，在提供各种数据和生物特征之后，客户可以成为注册旅行者，并提交到后台检查。

    Portable Apparatus For Analysis Of A Refinery Feedstock Or A Product Of A Refinery Process
    8.
    发明申请
    Portable Apparatus For Analysis Of A Refinery Feedstock Or A Product Of A Refinery Process 审中-公开
    用于炼油厂原料分析的便携式设备或炼油工艺的产品

    公开(公告)号：US20080260584A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

    申请号：US11575367

    申请日：2005-09-15

    申请人： Nicholas John Gudde ,  Michael Hodges ,  Graham Butler ,  Joachim Voelkening

    发明人： Nicholas John Gudde ,  Michael Hodges ,  Graham Butler ,  Joachim Voelkening

    IPC分类号： G01N30/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01N27/00 ,  G01N33/26

    CPC分类号： G01N33/2876 ,  G01N25/08 ,  G01N35/00871

    摘要： The present invention provides a portable apparatus for analysis of a refinery feedstock or a product of a refinery process, said apparatus comprising: (a) a first analytical device for determination of the boiling point profile of a refinery feedstock or a product of a refinery process, and (b) at least two further analytical devices each of which contains or is associated with a database and an algorithm, at least one of said devices being adapted for determination of the density of the refinery feedstock or product of a refinery process, and at least one of said devices being adapted for determination of the total acid number of the refinery feedstock or product of a refinery process.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于分析炼油厂原料或炼油工艺产品的便携式设备，所述设备包括：（a）用于测定炼油原料或炼油工艺产物的沸点曲线的第一分析装置 ，和（b）至少两个其他分析装置，每个分析装置包含数据库和算法，其中至少一个装置适用于确定炼油工艺的炼油原料或产品的密度，以及 所述装置中的至少一个适于确定炼油工艺的炼油原料或产物的总酸值。

    Method of manufacturing oxygenated fuel
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing oxygenated fuel 失效
    制造含氧燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07300568B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-27

    申请号：US10718946

    申请日：2003-11-21

    申请人： Graham W. Ketley ,  Michael Hodges ,  Janet L. Yedinak

    发明人： Graham W. Ketley ,  Michael Hodges ,  Janet L. Yedinak

    IPC分类号： C10G27/04

    CPC分类号： C10G27/04 ,  C10G2400/04

    摘要： Disclosed is a process to improve the cetane number and emissions characteristics of a distillate feedstock by increasing the oxygen content of the feedstock by contacting the feedstock with an oxygen-containing gas in the oxidation zone at oxidation conditions in the presence of an oxidation catalyst comprising a Group VIII metal and a basic support.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过在氧化条件下在氧化条件下使原料与氧化区中的含氧气体接触的方式，通过增加原料的氧含量来改进馏出物原料的十六烷值和排放特性的方法，所述氧化催化剂包括 Ⅷ族金属和基础支持。

    Purification process
    10.
    发明申请
    Purification process 失效
    净化过程

    公开(公告)号：US20060081502A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

    申请号：US10509832

    申请日：2003-04-16

    申请人： Ptoshia Burnett ,  Michael Hodges ,  Thomas Knox

    发明人： Ptoshia Burnett ,  Michael Hodges ,  Thomas Knox

    IPC分类号： C10G17/00

    CPC分类号： C10G29/205 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08

    摘要： The present invention provides a process for reducing the nitrogen content of a liquid hydrocarbon feed wherein said process comprises a) contacting a liquid hydrocarbon feed comprising an alkylating agent and organic nitrogen species with an acidic catalyst at elevated temperature in a first reaction zone to generate a liquid hydrocarbon feed comprising a reduced alkylating agent content and organic nitrogen species of higher boiling point. b) fractionating the liquid hydrocarbon feed comprising a reduced alkylating agent content and organic nitrogen species of higher boiling point to remove the organic nitrogen species of higher boiling point to generate a liquid hydrocarbon feed comprising a reduced alkylating agent content and a reduced nitrogen content.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于降低液态烃进料的氮含量的方法，其中所述方法包括a）在第一反应区中将包含烷基化剂和有机氮物质的液体烃进料与酸性催化剂在升高的温度下接触，以产生 液体烃进料包含降低的烷基化剂含量和高沸点的有机氮物质。 b）分馏含有还原的烷基化剂含量的液体烃进料和高沸点的有机氮物种以除去较高沸点的有机氮物质以产生包含还原的烷基化剂含量和降低的氮含量的液态烃进料。