摘要:
A heat treatment apparatus has a controller (100) provided with a temperature estimator (110) for estimating a temperature of a wafer by detection signals of temperature sensors (Sin, Sout) and a temperature calibrator (120) for correcting the estimated temperature of the wafer. In order to calibrate the temperature, an offset value stored in an offset table (122) is used. The offset value is determined based on the relationship between film-thickness of films formed in an experimental heat treatment process and process temperatures.
摘要:
A heat treatment apparatus has a controller (100) provided with a temperature estimator (110) for estimating a temperature of a wafer by detection signals of temperature sensors (Sin, Sout) and a temperature calibrator (120) for correcting the estimated temperature of the wafer. In order to calibrate the temperature, an offset value stored in an offset table (122) is used. The offset value is determined based on the relationship between film-thickness of films formed in an experimental heat treatment process and process temperatures.
摘要:
A thermal processing method selects a batch size range including the number of workpieces to be processed from a plurality of batch size ranges including batch size ranges in which reference numbers smaller than the holding capacity of a workpiece holder are maximums. The workpieces are distributed in the workpiece holder on the basis of the workpiece distribution pattern determined corresponding to the specified batch size range. Processing conditions of the thermal process are determined according to the workpiece distribution pattern. A thermal processing apparatus comprises a controller capable of carrying out the thermal processing method.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus that includes an image reading part to read an image of an original, an image recording part to record the image read by the image reading part on a sheet, a sheet discharge part to discharge the sheet recorded by the image recording part from front to rear of a main body of the image forming apparatus, a sheet stack part to stack the sheet discharged by the sheet discharge part between the image reading part and the image recording part, first and second supporters provided outside the sheet stack part along a discharge direction of the sheet to form a space between the sheet stack part and the image reading part, and a lock mechanism to lock the image reading part. The image reading part slides relative to the first and second supporters in the discharge direction.
摘要:
Mammalian proteins and muteins thereof, designated interleukin-4s (IL-4s), are provided which exhibit both B cell growth factor activity and T cell growth factor activity. Compounds of the invention include native human and murine IL-4s, muteins thereof, and nucleic acids which are effectively homologous to disclosed cDNAs, and/or which are capable of coding for mammalian IL-4s and their muteins.
摘要:
A lookup table device is provided which converts a digital input signal into a digital output signal previously defined with respect to the digital input signal. The lookup table device has a delimiter information storage unit 10 for storing delimiter information representing a delimiter in a section of the digital input signal corresponding to the digital output signal, a section deriving unit 12 for deriving a section to which a digital input signal belongs, based on the delimiter information stored in the delimiter information storage unit, when the digital input signal is inputted into the lookup table device, and a signal output unit 14 for outputting a digital output signal corresponding to the section derived by the section deriving unit.
摘要:
Plasmid vectors are provided that carry cDNA clones coding for polypeptides exhibiting B-cell, T-cell and mast cell stimulatory activities, all of which are enhanced in the presence of other immune-reactive agents. The polypeptides also augment the activity of various CSF's, such as G-CSF and G/M-CSF, and depress proliferation of macrophages in the presence of M-CSF. The cDNA is derived from mRNA isolated from a mammalian cell source, such as T-cells typically after activation with a mitogen. The plasmid vector also contains DNA segments from the SV40 virus, permitting expression of the cDNA after transfection into a mammalian host cell, such as COS cells. Two expressed polypeptides of the present invention from different mammals are about 140 and 150 amino acids in length, including potential leader sequences. An E. coli culture containing a plasmid (pcD-2A-E3) carrying a mouse cDNA insert of the present invention was deposited with the American Type Culture Collection (A.T.C.C.) on Nov. 18, 1985, and designated accession number 53,330. Two additional E. coli cultures, each carrying plasmids with different human cDNA inserts of the present invention, were deposited with the A.T.C.C. as follows: pcD-2Fl-13 (pcD-46) was deposited on Nov. 26, 1985 and designated accession number 53,337 and pcD-125 was deposited on Mar. 7, 1986 and designated accession number 67,029.
摘要:
Mammalian proteins and muteins thereof, designated interleukin-4s (IL-4s), are provided which exhibit both B cell growth factor activity and T cell growth factor activity. Compounds of the invention include native human and murine IL-4s, muteins thereof, and nucleic acids which are effectively homologous to disclosed cDNAs, and/or which are capable of coding for mammalian IL-4s and their muteins.
摘要:
A solid-state scanning apparatus for scanning the surface of an original to convert light information into electrical signals suitable for application to a facsimile system is provided. The scanning apparatus comprises a stationary original holder, on which an original to be scanned is placed, a stationary optical system including a solid-state line sensor comprised of at least two CCD image sensing devices arranged in a line to carry out the split scanning with a predetermined overlapping scanning section between the two adjacent scanning sections, a pair of first and second storing devices provided for each of said CCD image sensing devices, a control circuit for controlling the operation of the CCD image sensing devices and the storing devices, and a reciprocatingly movable mirror system for leading the light information of the original to the solid-state line sensor.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image reading part configured to read image information on an original document, an image forming part configured to form an image on a sheet according to the image information, a sheet discharge part configured to discharge the sheet on which the image is formed from a front side to a backside of a main body, a sheet stack part onto which the sheet is discharged, and first and second supporters located outside the sheet stack part along a sheet discharge direction. The sheet stack part is located between the image reading part and the image forming part. The first and second supporters form a space between the sheet stack part and the image reading part. The second supporter is smaller than the first supporter in the sheet discharge direction.