Tetra-(alkylsulphamoyl)-copper phthalocyanines and a process for their
manufacture
    1.
    发明授权
    Tetra-(alkylsulphamoyl)-copper phthalocyanines and a process for their manufacture 失效
    四(烷基氨磺酰)酞菁酞菁及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3954796A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-04

    申请号:US487106

    申请日:1974-07-10

    Applicant: Werner Kuster

    Inventor: Werner Kuster

    CPC classification number: C09B47/26 Y10T428/31725

    Abstract: Tetra-(alkylsulphamoyl)-copper phthalocyanines of the formula ##EQU1## WHEREIN CuPc denotes a copper phthalocyanine radical, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 denote alkyl radicals with a total of 7 - 12 C atoms, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 denote alkyl radicals with a total of 11 - 13 C atoms and n denotes 0 - 4 have a good solubility an alcohol and are particularly suitable for dyeing alcoholic solutions of film-forming polymers.

    Abstract translation: 式R1 | SO2NH-C-R3 | R2n的四(烷基氨磺酰基) - 酞菁酞菁| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 总共7-12个C原子,R4,R5和R6表示总共11-13C原子的烷基,n表示0-4具有良好的醇溶解性,特别适用于成膜的醇溶液的染色 聚合物。

    Tertiary-alkylamine salts of azine dyestuffs
    2.
    发明授权
    Tertiary-alkylamine salts of azine dyestuffs 失效
    吖嗪染料的叔烷基胺盐

    公开(公告)号:US4322529A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-30

    申请号:US851924

    申请日:1977-11-16

    Applicant: Werner Kuster

    Inventor: Werner Kuster

    CPC classification number: C09B69/04

    Abstract: New dyestuff salts of the formula ##STR1## wherein A denotes the radical of an azine dyestuff, R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote alkyl radicals with a total of 10-24 carbon atoms and n denotes the number 1-4. The dyestuff salts show excellent solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ketones and esters. Due to the excellent solubility in organic solvents, the dyestuff of the instant invention are especially suitable for dyeing solutions of polymers such as polystyrene or polyamides.

    Abstract translation: 新颖的下式的染料盐,其中A表示吖嗪染料的基团,R,R 1和R 2表示总共10-24个碳原子的烷基,n表示1-4。 染料盐在醇,酮和酯等有机溶剂中表现出极好的溶解性。 由于在有机溶剂中的溶解性优异,本发明的染料特别适用于聚合物如聚苯乙烯或聚酰胺的染色溶液。

    Conching machine with multiple rotors
    3.
    发明授权
    Conching machine with multiple rotors 失效
    具有多个转子的绞肉机

    公开(公告)号:US5505542A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US266197

    申请日:1994-06-27

    CPC classification number: A23G1/14

    Abstract: A conching machine having at least two rotors (6, 7, 10, 10') respectively arranged in a trough compartment (3, 4, 5) of a conching trough (1), with the trough walls (2, 15, 115) of the conching trough (1) of each rotor (6, 7, 10, 10') being arranged as closely surrounding each other. Of the rotors (6, 7, 10, 10') at least one rotor (6, 7) is designed with radially extending blades (8) and at least one further rotor as a cutter rotor (10, 10') with at least one cutting edge (12).

    Abstract translation: 一种具有至少两个转子(6,7,10,10')的精炼机,分别设置在槽槽(1)的槽室(3,4,5)中,槽壁(2,15,15) 的每个转子(6,7,10,10')的精炼槽(1)被布置为彼此紧密地围绕。 在转子(6,7,10,10')中,至少一个转子(6,7)被设计成具有径向延伸的叶片(8),并且至少一个另外的转子作为切割器转子(10,10')至少具有至少 一个切削刃(12​​)。

    Tertiary-alkylamine salts of metal complex dyestuffs
    4.
    发明授权
    Tertiary-alkylamine salts of metal complex dyestuffs 失效
    金属络合物染料的叔烷基胺盐

    公开(公告)号:US3994872A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-30

    申请号:US548506

    申请日:1975-02-10

    Applicant: Werner Kuster

    Inventor: Werner Kuster

    CPC classification number: C09B69/04

    Abstract: New dyestuff salts of the formula ##EQU1## WHEREIN A denotes the radical of an anionic dyestuff, R, R.sub.1 and R.sub. 2 denote alkyl radicals with a total of 10 - 24 carbon atoms and n denotes the number 1 - 4.The dyestuff salts show excellent solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ketones and esters. Due to the excellent solubility in organic solvents, the dyestuffs of the instant invention are especially suitable for dyeing solutions of polymers such as polystyrene or polyamides.

    Abstract translation: 式R1 | RC-NH3 +的新的染料盐A || n | R2 n其中A表示阴离子染料的基团,R,R 1和R 2表示总共10-24个碳原子的烷基 n表示数字1〜4。

    Method and system for controlling a layer thickness in a grinding
operation
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling a layer thickness in a grinding operation 失效
    在研磨操作中控制层厚度的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5379950A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US144638

    申请日:1993-10-27

    Applicant: Werner Kuster

    Inventor: Werner Kuster

    CPC classification number: B02C4/04 A23G1/12 B02C4/36

    Abstract: A method is described for controlling the grinding of a dispersion of solid particles in a doughy-pasty mass, such as a chocolate mass, on a roller mill line having at least one preceding and one postponed roller mill (1 or 4), of which at east the postponed roller mill (4) is a roll refiner mill with a plurality of rollers (W1-W5). In this arrangement, the outlet roller gap of the preceding roller mill (1) is changed for decreasing or increasing the layer thickness of the mass in the postponed roller mill (4) having at least three rollers. Additionally and besides changing the outlet roller gap of the preceding roller mill (1) a control of the layer thickness of the postponed roller mill (4) is carried out according to a proportional-integral-differential control system. In doing so, the layer thickness can be measured on the postponed roller mill (4) within predetermined limits, with a change-over to the control system of the preceding roller mill (1) taking place upon exceeding these limits due to the difference of the actual thickness to the nominal layer thickness.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种方法,用于控制在具有至少一个在前和一个推迟后的碾磨机(1或4)的辊磨机生产线上的面团状糊状物料如巧克力块中的固体颗粒分散体的研磨,其中 在东部,推迟的辊磨机(4)是具有多个辊(W1-W5)的辊磨机。 在这种布置中,为了减少或增加具有至少三个辊的推迟后的滚磨机(4)中的质量的层厚度,改变了前一个辊磨机(1)的出口辊间隙。 此外,除了改变前一个辊磨机(1)的出口辊间隙之外,根据比例积分微分控制系统执行推迟的辊磨机(4)的层厚度的控制。 在这样做时,可以在预定的限制范围内在推迟的辊磨机(4)上测量层厚度,同时由于先前的辊磨机(1)的控制系统的转换超过这些限制,由于差异 实际厚度达标称层厚度。

    Method and apparatus for operating a conching device
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for operating a conching device 失效
    用于操作连接装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5156867A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US756179

    申请日:1991-09-06

    CPC classification number: B01F15/00201 A23G1/125 A23G1/14 A23G1/18 Y10S366/601

    Abstract: In a conching device (1) at least one rotor (2, or 3, respectively) is driven by an electric motor (9). The driving motor (9) is controlled by means of a motor control unit (8). To establish the amount of energy introduced into the conching device (1), at least one motor-operation parameter is detected and evaluated. To shorten the conching time of a conching process to the necessary extent, it is provided to establish the amount of energy introduced into the conching device at least during the viscous-plastic phase of the chocolate mass and to control the conching process in dependency upon the summation value of energy attained. Since the amount of energy introduced during the viscous-plastic phase determines the properties and the quality of the chocolate, a high reproducibility will be ensured.

    Abstract translation: 在精炼装置(1)中,至少一个转子(分别为2或3)由电动机(9)驱动。 驱动马达(9)由马达控制单元(8)控制。 为了建立引入到精炼装置(1)中的能量的量,检测和评估至少一个电动机操作参数。 为了将精炼过程的精炼时间缩短到必要程度,提供了至少在巧克力块的粘稠 - 塑性阶段期间建立引入精炼装置的能量的量,并根据 能量的总和值。 由于在粘性塑料相中引入的能量量决定了巧克力的性质和质量,因此可以保证高的再现性。

    Method for retreading and partially replacing the belt of a pneumatic
vehicle tire having a radial carcass tire body
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for retreading and partially replacing the belt of a pneumatic vehicle tire having a radial carcass tire body 失效
    用于翻新和部分更换具有径向胎体轮胎主体的气动车辆轮胎的带的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4971643A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US401467

    申请日:1989-08-29

    CPC classification number: B29D30/56

    Abstract: A method for retreading and partially replacing the belt of a pneumatic vehicle tire, possibly accompanied by the interposition of binder layers and the use of coatings. First the replacement belt ply or plies, and then the finish-vulcanized profiled tread strip, are placed upon the tire body. A pressure treatment, possibly at an elevated temperature, is then effected. In order, along with a relatively short vulcanizing or processing time in the vulcanizing apparatus, to be able to dispense with the use of steel bandages or sleeves, the replacement belt ply or plies are vulcanized prior to placing these plies on the tire body.

    Abstract translation: 用于翻新和部分地更换气动车辆轮胎的带的方法,可能伴随着粘合剂层的插入和涂层的使用。 首先将更换的皮带层或层,然后将完成硫化的轮廓胎面带放置在轮胎主体上。 然后可能在升高的温度下进行压力处理。 为了在硫化装置中相对较短的硫化或加工时间,为了能够省去使用钢绷带或套筒,在将这些帘布层放置在轮胎主体上之前,更换带束层或层叠件被硫化。

    Process for the dyeing of colored shaped articles of high polymer,
synthetic resins and preparations for such process
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US3969302A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-13

    申请号:US509617

    申请日:1974-09-26

    CPC classification number: C09B67/0095 C08J3/2053 C08J3/226

    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of colored shaped articles from high polymer synthetic resins, wherein water-insoluble, hydrophobic, high polymer synthetic resins in solid form, especially in the form of granules or powders, in a mixture of hydrophilic and organophilic solvents that are reciprocally soluble in one another only to a limited extent and form a two-phase system, are treated with dyestuffs or optical brighteners, the solubility of which in the organophilic portion of the two-phase system is greater than in the hydrophilic portion, the solvent is removed, the synthetic resin dried and shaped, optionally with addition of untreated high polymer fully synthetic resin, from the melt or from a solvent.

    Abstract translation: 用于由高分子合成树脂制造着色成形制品的方法,其中固体形式的水不溶性,疏水性,高聚合物合成树脂,特别是颗粒或粉末形式,在亲水和亲有机溶剂的混合物中, 在有限程度上相互溶解并形成两相体系,用染料或荧光增白剂处理,其在两相体系的亲有机部分的溶解度大于亲水部分的溶解度,溶剂是 将合成树脂干燥并成形,任选地从熔体或溶剂中加入未处理的高分子全合成树脂。

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