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公开(公告)号：US20120071313A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13321643
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Wilfried Mackel , Marie-Theres Sedler , Thomas Bathelt , Thomas Kleimann , Andreas Penkl , Bernd Terwey
发明人： Wilfried Mackel , Marie-Theres Sedler , Thomas Bathelt , Thomas Kleimann , Andreas Penkl , Bernd Terwey
CPC分类号： B04B9/12 , B04B9/04 , F16C33/6662 , F16C33/6674
摘要： Disclosed is a centrifuge including a rotatable centrifugal drum and a drive spindle to drive the centrifugal drum. The drive spindle is rotatably mounted via a bearing in a housing supported elastically on a machine framework. Further included is a drive device including a drive motor to rotate the drive spindle and a lubricant system to lubricate the bearing. The lubricant system is configured to deliver lubricant from a lubricant supply tank through a lubricant channel into a region of the bearing. An injection device is arranged downstream of the lubricant-supply tank and is configured to deliver the lubricant into the region of the bearing by dispensing quantities of lubricant in temporally discrete pulses with a limited-time air stream. A method is disclosed of directing lubricant into a region of a bearing of the centrifuge as noted above.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种离心机，其包括可旋转的离心鼓和用于驱动离心鼓的驱动主轴。 驱动主轴通过轴承可旋转地安装在弹性地支撑在机架上的壳体中。 还包括驱动装置，其包括用于使驱动主轴旋转的驱动马达和用于润滑轴承的润滑剂系统。 润滑剂系统构造成将润滑剂从润滑剂供应罐通过润滑剂通道输送到轴承的区域中。 喷射装置布置在润滑剂供应罐的下游，并且构造成通过在有限时间的空气流中在时间上离散的脉冲中分配数量的润滑剂来将润滑剂输送到轴承的区域中。 公开了一种将润滑剂引导到如上所述的离心机轴承的区域中的方法。
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2.发明授权Centrifuge having a lubricant system that delivers lubricant in temporally discrete pulses 有权离心机具有在时间上离散的脉冲中输送润滑剂的润滑剂系统公开(公告)号：US09186686B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13321643
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Wilfried Mackel , Marie-Theres Sedler , Thomas Bathelt , Thomas Kleimann , Andreas Penkl , Bernd Terwey
发明人： Wilfried Mackel , Marie-Theres Sedler , Thomas Bathelt , Thomas Kleimann , Andreas Penkl , Bernd Terwey
CPC分类号： B04B9/12 , B04B9/04 , F16C33/6662 , F16C33/6674
摘要： Disclosed is a centrifuge including a rotatable centrifugal drum and a drive spindle to drive the centrifugal drum. The drive spindle is rotatably mounted via a bearing in a housing supported elastically on a machine framework. Further included is a drive device including a drive motor to rotate the drive spindle and a lubricant system to lubricate the bearing. The lubricant system is configured to deliver lubricant from a lubricant supply tank through a lubricant channel into a region of the bearing. An injection device is arranged downstream of the lubricant-supply tank and is configured to deliver the lubricant into the region of the bearing by dispensing quantities of lubricant in temporally discrete pulses with a limited-time air stream. A method is disclosed of directing lubricant into a region of a bearing of the centrifuge as noted above.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种离心机，其包括可旋转的离心鼓和用于驱动离心鼓的驱动主轴。 驱动主轴通过轴承可旋转地安装在弹性地支撑在机架上的壳体中。 还包括驱动装置，其包括用于使驱动主轴旋转的驱动马达和用于润滑轴承的润滑剂系统。 润滑剂系统构造成将润滑剂从润滑剂供应罐通过润滑剂通道输送到轴承的区域中。 喷射装置布置在润滑剂供应罐的下游，并且构造成通过在有限时间的气流中在时间上离散的脉冲中分配润滑剂的量来将润滑剂输送到轴承的区域中。 公开了一种将润滑剂引导到如上所述的离心机轴承的区域中的方法。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08845505B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US12747603
申请日：2008-11-25
摘要： A separator includes a centrifugal drum having a vertical axis of rotation and a feed line for material to be centrifuged. A drive spindle for the centrifugal drum is rotatably mounted on a housing via a bearing, the housing being supported elastically on a machine frame. A drive device includes a motor housing and an electric motor having a stator and an armature which is aligned with the drive spindle. The drive device and the motor housing move with the drive spindle as co-vibrating units during an operation of the separator. The drive device is connected to the machine frame below the bearing at a lower axial end of the bearing via one or more joint elements.
摘要翻译： 分离器包括具有垂直旋转轴线的离心鼓和用于待离心的材料的进料管线。 用于离心鼓的驱动主轴通过轴承可旋转地安装在壳体上，壳体被弹性支撑在机架上。 驱动装置包括马达壳体和具有与驱动主轴对准的定子和电枢的电动机。 在分离器的操作期间，驱动装置和马达壳体与驱动主轴一起作为共振单元移动。 驱动装置经由一个或多个接头元件在轴承的下轴向端部处连接到轴承下方的机架。
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公开(公告)号：US20100255976A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12747603
申请日：2008-11-25
摘要： A separator includes a centrifugal drum having a vertical axis of rotation and a feed line for material to be centrifuged. A drive spindle for the centrifugal drum is rotatably mounted on a housing via a bearing, the housing being supported elastically on a machine frame. A drive device includes a motor housing and an electric motor having a stator and an armature which is aligned with the drive spindle. The drive device and the motor housing move with the drive spindle as co-vibrating units during an operation of the separator. The drive device is connected to the machine frame below the bearing at a lower axial end of the bearing via one or more joint elements.
摘要翻译： 分离器包括具有垂直旋转轴线的离心鼓和用于待离心的材料的进料管线。 用于离心鼓的驱动主轴通过轴承可旋转地安装在壳体上，壳体被弹性支撑在机架上。 驱动装置包括马达壳体和具有与驱动主轴对准的定子和电枢的电动机。 在分离器的操作期间，驱动装置和马达壳体与驱动主轴一起作为共振单元移动。 驱动装置经由一个或多个接头元件在轴承的下轴向端部处连接到轴承下方的机架。
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公开(公告)号：US20110215044A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13000762
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Wilfried MacKel , Thomas Bathelt , Ludger Thiemann , Kathrin Quiter , Andreas Penkl , Jürgen Linnemann , Thomas Kleimann , Jürgen Starke , Wilhelm Helling , Bärbel Helling , Stephan Helling , Tobias Helling
发明人： Wilfried MacKel , Thomas Bathelt , Ludger Thiemann , Kathrin Quiter , Andreas Penkl , Jürgen Linnemann , Thomas Kleimann , Jürgen Starke , Wilhelm Helling , Bärbel Helling , Stephan Helling , Tobias Helling
IPC分类号： B01D33/06
摘要： A rotatable separator drum includes a vertical rotating axis of rotation and at least one flow channel having an inlet opening and an outlet opening. Also included is at least one retaining dam arranged in the at least one flow channel in a region between the inlet opening and the outlet opening.
摘要翻译： 可旋转的分离鼓包括垂直旋转的旋转轴线和至少一个具有入口和出口的流动通道。 还包括在入口开口和出口之间的区域中布置在至少一个流动通道中的至少一个保持坝。
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公开(公告)号：US08585566B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13000762
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Wilfried Mackel , Thomas Bathelt , Ludger Thiemann , Kathrin Quiter , Andreas Penkl , Jürgen Linnemann , Thomas Kleimann , Jürgen Starke , Bärbel Helling , Stephan Helling , Tobias Helling
发明人： Wilfried Mackel , Thomas Bathelt , Ludger Thiemann , Kathrin Quiter , Andreas Penkl , Jürgen Linnemann , Thomas Kleimann , Jürgen Starke , Wilhelm Helling
IPC分类号： B04B11/06
摘要： A rotatable separator drum includes a vertical rotating axis of rotation and at least one flow channel having an inlet opening and an outlet opening. Also included is at least one retaining dam arranged in the at least one flow channel in a region between the inlet opening and the outlet opening. The at least one retaining dam is configured to allow an overflow of liquid over the at least one dam and to provide for an accumulation of solids in front of the at least one dam. The at least one dam includes at least one rib arranged in a transitional region between opposing wall sections and a distributor base cover and the at least one rib includes portions having differing heights.
摘要翻译： 可旋转的分离鼓包括垂直旋转的旋转轴线和至少一个具有入口和出口的流动通道。 还包括在入口开口和出口之间的区域中布置在至少一个流动通道中的至少一个保持坝。 所述至少一个保持坝构造成允许液体在所述至少一个坝上溢出并且提供在所述至少一个坝前面的固体积聚。 所述至少一个坝包括布置在相对的壁部分和分配器底盖之间的过渡区域中的至少一个肋，并且所述至少一个肋包括具有不同高度的部分。
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7.发明授权Centrifuge having a gaseous medium as a control fluid and method of operating 有权具有气体介质作为对照流体的离心机和操作方法公开(公告)号：US06648809B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09959686
申请日：2001-11-05
申请人： Wilfried Mackel , Willi Niemerg , Thomas Kleimann
发明人： Wilfried Mackel , Willi Niemerg , Thomas Kleimann
IPC分类号： B04B114
CPC分类号： B04B1/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a centrifuge including a centrifugal drum, a supply pipe, a distributor, a displacement sleeve valve having an opening chamber and a closing chamber, a supply duct, a control gas feed in the distributor and a closing spring biasing the sleeve valve towards a closed condition during a pressure buildup in the opening chamber. The present invention also relates to a method of operating the centrifuge using a control gas to operate the sleeve valve and cleaning of control fluid paths by guiding a flushing fluid or flushing gas through the control fluid paths.
摘要翻译： 离心机技术领域本发明涉及一种离心机，其包括离心鼓，供给管，分配器，具有开口室和关闭室的置换套筒阀，供给管道，分配器中的控制气体进料以及偏置套筒 阀在打开室中的压力累积期间朝向关闭状态。 本发明还涉及使用控制气体操作离心机来操作套筒阀并通过引导冲洗流体或冲洗气体通过控制流体路径来清洁控制流体路径的方法。
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8.发明授权Centrifuge having a bag arrangement and a method for operating the centrifuge 有权具有袋装置的离心机和用于操作离心机的方法公开(公告)号：US06530871B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09806862
申请日：2001-04-05
IPC分类号： B04B1104
摘要： A centrifuge, comprising: a centrifuge basket for separating a fed substance to be centrifuged into different constituents; a receptacle surrounding a portion of the basket; a bag insertable into the receptacle, the bag having an exterior wall and an interior for catching at least a portion of the constituents delivered by the centrifuge basket; a space surrounding the bag; and wherein the interior of the bag near an axis of rotation of the centrifuge basket is connected by a hose with the space surrounding the bag. A method of operating the centrifuge including the steps of mounting the receptacle, feeding the substance to be centrifuged, rotating the centrifuge basket and catching solids in the bag while separating the solids and liquid.
摘要翻译： 一种离心机，包括：离心机，用于将待离心的物料分离成不同的成分; 围绕篮子的一部分的容器; 所述袋子可插入所述容器中，所述袋子具有外壁和用于捕获由所述离心筐输送的所述成分的至少一部分的内部; 围绕袋子的空间; 并且其中靠近离心机筐的旋转轴线的袋的内部通过软管与包围袋的空间连接。 一种操作离心机的方法，包括以下步骤：安装容器，进料要离心的物质，旋转离心机筐并在分离固体和液体的同时将固体吸收在袋中。
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公开(公告)号：US20050143245A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10513519
申请日：2003-04-25
CPC分类号： B04B1/14
摘要： A centrifuge including a centrifugal drum that includes a centrifugal chamber and a centrifugal chamber bottom part displaceable relative to the centrifugal drum. Also included is a piston slide axially displaceably arranged to be in and/or on the centrifugal drum. At least one seal is arranged in a surrounding groove on an outer circumference of the centrifugal drum bottom part and further arranged between the piston slide and the outer circumference of the centrifugal chamber bottom part to seal off a gap between the piston slide and the centrifugal chamber bottom part.
摘要翻译： 一种离心机，其包括离心鼓，所述离心鼓包括离心室和相对于离心鼓可移位的离心室底部。 还包括轴向移动地设置在离心鼓和/或离心鼓上的活塞滑块。 至少一个密封件布置在离心鼓底部的外周上的周围槽中，并且还布置在活塞滑动件和离心室底部的外周之间以密封活塞滑块和离心室之间的间隙 底部。
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公开(公告)号：US20090111676A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11833327
申请日：2007-08-03
IPC分类号： B04B9/14
CPC分类号： B04B9/12 , F16C33/6662 , F16C2320/42
摘要： A centrifuge, in particular a separator, having a rotating, vertically oriented drive spindle, which is supported on a machine frame by a bearing device, which exhibits at least one step bearing or lower thrust bearing and preferably one upper collar bearing, which are arranged in a common frame and lubrication space, which in its lower region is fashioned as an oil pan, the step bearing being enclosed by a cup element having a cylindrical outer shell and one open axial end and one closed axial end, through which cup element the drive spindle passes in centric fashion, the drive spindle and the cup element being connected to each other so as to be rotationally fixed relative to each other, a fin, which rotates along with the drive spindle, serving to generate a flow of air. Here the at least one fin is arranged directly on the drive spindle or on an element rotating with the drive spindle inside the cup element below the step bearing, and the cup element is provided with one or a plurality of penetrations or holes, so that an underpressure or partial vacuum can be generated when the centrifuge is in operation, which underpressure draws the swirled-up oil mist of air and oil through the holes of the cup element into the cup element and from the top through the step bearing.
摘要翻译： 离心机，特别是分离器，其具有旋转的垂直定向的驱动主轴，其通过轴承装置支撑在机架上，该轴承装置展现出至少一个阶梯轴承或下推力轴承，优选地一个上轴环轴承，其布置 在共同的框架和润滑空间中，其下部区域被形成为油盘，步进轴承由具有圆柱形外壳和一个开放的轴向端部和一个封闭的轴向端部的杯形元件围绕，杯形元件 驱动主轴以中心方式通过，驱动主轴和杯体元件彼此连接以相对于彼此旋转地固定，与驱动主轴一起旋转的翅片用于产生空气流。 这里，至少一个翅片直接布置在驱动主轴上或者在与杯状元件内部的驱动心轴一起旋转的元件位于台阶轴承下方，并且杯形元件设置有一个或多个穿透孔或孔， 当离心机运行时，可能产生负压或部分真空，负压将空气和油的旋转油雾通过杯形元件的孔吸入杯形元件，并从顶部穿过台阶轴承。
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